{"id":40099,"date":"2010-04-28T14:28:00","date_gmt":"2010-04-28T14:28:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:56:00","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:56:00","slug":"40099","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/40099\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5370\u5ea6\u90e8\u843d\u5730\u533a\u5f81\u5730\u4e4b\u4e89"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6700\u5f00\u59cb\u6765\u7684\u662f\u571f\u5730\u8c03\u67e5\u5458\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6751\u5b50\u91cc\u5f00\u59cb\u7eb7\u7eb7\u4f20\u8a00\u5370\u5ea6\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e4b\u4e00&mdash;&mdash;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tata.com\/aboutus\/index.aspx?sectid=pihbI04W7W0=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5854\u5854\u96c6\u56e2<\/a>\u5c06\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5730\u533a\u5efa\u4e00\u5ea7\u94a2\u94c1\u5382\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\u6765\u7684\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u5458\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8981\u6c42<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chhattisgarh\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6070\u8482\u65af\u52a0\u5c14<\/a>\u90a6\u7f57\u7f55\u8fea\u53e4\u8fbe\u6751\u7684\u6751\u6c11\u4eec\uff08\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u90fd\u662f<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gondi_people\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u9f9a\u5fb7<\/a>\u90e8\u843d\u4e0d\u8bc6\u5b57\u7684\u519c\u6c11\uff09\u8ba9\u51fa\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u6362\u53d6\u5bf9\u91d1\u94b1\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u66f4\u597d\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>65\u5c81\u7684\u90a6\u52a0&middot;\u62c9\u59c6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u5bb6\u957f\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8981\u6c42\u975e\u5e38\u8352\u8c2c\u3002&ldquo;\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u94b1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528\uff1f&rdquo;\u4ed6\u95ee\u9053\uff0c&ldquo;\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u79cd\u5730\u624d\u80fd\u517b\u6d3b\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u3002&rdquo;\u4f46\u5730\u65b9\u5b98\u5458\u4eec\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u4ed6\u4eec\u62d2\u7edd\u3002 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href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tata_Steel\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5854\u5854\u94a2\u94c1\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u5ba3\u5e03\u4fee\u5efa\u94a2\u5382\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\u4e94\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\u4ecd\u7136\u8015\u79cd\u7740\u4ed6\u4eec\u7956\u4f20\u7684\u571f\u5730\u3002\u5b98\u5458\u4eec\u4e0d\u65ad\u65bd\u538b\uff0c\u4f01\u56fe\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u9879\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u571f\u5730\u6536\u8d2d\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8981\u88ab\u6536\u8d2d\u76845000\u516c\u9877\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u670920%\u8fd8\u672a\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u4eba\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u8fd8\u5a01\u80c1\u8bf4\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u884c\u52a8\u6765\u6297\u8bae\u541e\u5e76\u571f\u5730\u3002 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noreferrer\">\u963f\u8fea\u74e6\u897f\u65af<\/a>\uff08\u5373\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11&mdash;&mdash;\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8\uff09\u7684\u571f\u8457\u90e8\u843d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4fe1\u5949\u4e07\u7269\u6709\u7075\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u88ab\u4eba\u9057\u5fd8\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u5374\u8ba9\u5305\u62ec<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vedantaresources.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u4e07\u8fbe\u5854\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u3001\u5854\u5854\u94a2\u94c1\u516c\u53f8\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.essarsteel.com\/steel.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u57c3\u8428\u5c14\u94a2\u94c1\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/National_Mineral_Development_Corporation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5370\u5ea6\u56fd\u5bb6\u77ff\u4e1a\u5f00\u53d1\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u5728\u5185\u7684\u5927\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u77ff\u85cf\u5f00\u53d1\u8ba1\u5212\u4e00\u518d\u53d7\u632b\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\u53e3\u4e2d\u67098.4%\u88ab\u5212\u4e3a&ldquo;\u963f\u8fea\u74e6\u897f\u65af&rdquo;\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6570\u767e\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u90e8\u843d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8bed\u8a00\u6ca1\u6709\u6587\u5b57\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90e8\u843d\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u8fb9\u8fdc\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u6781\u5ea6\u8d2b\u56f0\uff0c\u8fdc\u79bb\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bc6\u5b57\u7387\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u6700\u4f4e\uff0c\u5a74\u513f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u548c\u513f\u7ae5\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5374\u662f\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u90e8\u843d\u5730\u533a\u53d7\u5230\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u975e\u81ea\u613f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5265\u593a\u5176\u571f\u5730\u3002\u4f46\u6279\u8bc4\u5bb6\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u552f\u4ea7\u4e1a\u662f\u56fe\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u5458\u8ba4\u4e3a\u77ff\u4e1a\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u88ab\u9057\u5fd8\u7684\u5730\u533a\u5e26\u6765\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u65e0\u803b\u5730\u64cd\u7eb5\u4e86\u6c11\u610f\u54a8\u8be2\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u987e\u5f53\u5730\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u593a\u8d70\u4e86\u90e8\u843d\u7684\u571f\u5730\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;\u571f\u8457\u5c45\u6c11\u90fd\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u524d\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u793e\u4f1a\u91cc\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u653f\u5e9c\u5f3a\u884c\u6536\u8d2d\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u571f\u5730\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u77ff\u6216\u8005\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7279\u533a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\u5c06\u662f\u751f\u6b7b\u6538\u5173\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002&rdquo;\u65b0\u5fb7\u91cc\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4eba\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u666e\u62c9\u5c71\u7279&middot;\u5e03\u5c1a\u8bf4\uff0c&ldquo;\u4f46\u662f\u5b98\u5458\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u6027\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u641e\u4e9b\u865a\u5047\u7684\u6c11\u610f\u5f81\u8be2\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u8ba4\u771f\u542c\u53d6\u963f\u8fea\u74e6\u897f\u65af\u4eba\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3002&rdquo; <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indiacode.nic.in\/coiweb\/welcome.html\">\u5370\u5ea6\u5baa\u6cd5<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mmpindia.org\/Fifth_Schedule.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u7b2c\u4e94\u7bc7<\/a>\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u5bf9\u4fe1\u5949\u4e07\u7269\u6709\u7075\u7684\u571f\u8457\u90e8\u843d\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u90e8\u843d\u5730\u533a\u8fdb\u884c\u7279\u6b8a\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u5265\u593a\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>1996\u5e74\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u51fa\u53f0\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\u5728\u5360\u7528\u90e8\u843d\u5730\u533a\u571f\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u6216\u5de5\u4e1a\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u6751\u59d4\u4f1a\u534f\u5546\u3002\u4eba\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u4eec\u8868\u793a\u8fd9\u5e94\u8be5\u89e3\u8bfb\u4e3a\u5fc5\u987b\u83b7\u5f97\u5f53\u5730\u6751\u6c11\u7684\u540c\u610f\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u5370\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u57281997\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5224\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5baa\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.india.gov.in\/knowindia\/st_andhra.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5b89\u5f97\u62c9\u90a6<\/a>\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u88c1\u51b3\u7981\u6b62\u628a\u90e8\u843d\u571f\u5730\u8f6c\u8ba9\u7ed9\u975e\u90e8\u843d\u6210\u5458\u7528\u4e8e\u91c7\u77ff\u3002\u9ad8\u6cd5\u8fd8\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u90e8\u843d\u5730\u533a\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u91c7\u77ff\u6d3b\u52a8\u5fc5\u987b\u628a20%\u7684\u6536\u76ca\u7559\u7ed9\u90e8\u843d\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u5e76\u6566\u4fc3\u5370\u5ea6\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u660e\u786e\u5728\u90e8\u843d\u5730\u533a\u91c7\u77ff\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u56f4\u7ed5\u5f81\u5730\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u5370\u5ea6\u6700\u53d7\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u548c\u5b83\u6700\u6709\u52bf\u529b\u7684\u5546\u754c\u5de8\u5934\u7684\u5bf9\u7acb\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8ba9\u90e8\u843d\u5730\u533a\u6781\u7aef\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Naxalite\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener 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