{"id":40157,"date":"2010-06-02T16:39:00","date_gmt":"2010-06-02T16:39:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:56:23","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:56:23","slug":"40157","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/uncategorized-zh\/40157\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u65b0\u73af\u5883\u8d44\u8baf"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.businessweek.com\/news\/2010-06-02\/bp-gulf-spill-prompts-criminal-civil-investigations-by-u-s-.html\"><u><strong>\u5f6d\u535a\u65b0\u95fb<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c55\u5f00\u5bf9\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u6e7e\u6f0f\u6cb9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u6c11\u4e8b\u548c\u5211\u4e8b\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u82f1\u56fd\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52aa\u529b\u63a7\u5236\u6d77\u5e95\u6f0f\u6cb9\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u62c5\u5fc3\u6f0f\u6cb9\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u55b7\u6d8c\u52308\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u800c6\u67081\u65e5\u8d77\u98d3\u98ce\u5b63\u8282\u5df2\u7ecf\u6765\u4e34\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u636e<a href=\"https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2010\/US\/06\/01\/gulf.oil.spill\/index.html\"><u><strong>CNN<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u7ee7\u673a\u68b0\u6f5c\u8247\u6210\u529f\u5207\u65ad\u6cb9\u4e95\u5347\u6d41\u7ba1\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7206\u70b8\u6cb9\u4e95\u53c8\u6709\u65b0\u4e00\u5904\u5f00\u59cb\u6f0f\u6cb9\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u590d\u6742\u800c\u53c8\u5192\u9669\u7684\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u7275\u5236\u6f0f\u6cb9\uff0c\u800c\u5207\u65ad\u5347\u6d41\u7ba1\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bp.com\/liveassets\/bp_internet\/globalbp\/globalbp_uk_english\/homepage\/STAGING\/local_assets\/bp_homepage\/html\/rov_stream.html\"><u><strong>\u70b9\u51fb<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u89c2\u770b\u82f1\u56fd\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u63a7\u6cb9\u7684\u73b0\u573a\u89c6\u9891\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.time.com\/time\/health\/article\/0,8599,1993346,00.html?xid=rss-topstories\"><u><strong>\u65f6\u4ee3\u7f51<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u79f0\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u62c5\u5fc3\u6cc4\u6f0f\u77f3\u6cb9\u4f1a\u5728\u6c34\u4e0b\u8513\u5ef6\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u5bf9\u6b64\u8bf4\u6cd5\u6781\u529b\u8fa9\u9a73\uff0c\u4f46\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5374\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u6c34\u4e0b\u77f3\u6cb9\u8513\u5ef6\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/world\/2010\/may\/30\/oil-spills-nigeria-niger-delta-shell\"><u><strong>\u300a\u89c2\u5bdf\u5bb6\u300b<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u4ea7\u751f\u6bd4\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u6e7e\u4e8b\u6545\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u6cc4\u6f0f\u3002\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u653f\u5e9c\u9690\u7792\u6f0f\u6cb9\u4e8b\u6545\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u60b2\u60e8\u906d\u9047\u9c9c\u6709\u62a5\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/world\/2010\/jun\/01\/trafigura-trial-toxic-waste-netherlands\"><u><strong>\u300a\u536b\u62a5\u300b<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u4ea4\u6613\u5546\u6258\u514b\u56e0\u4e00\u8d77\u4e11\u95fb\u9762\u4e34\u5211\u4e8b\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u8be5\u6307\u63a7\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u8d54\u507f\u4e0a\u5343\u975e\u6d32\u4eba\u6c11\u56e0\u996e\u7528\u6709\u6bd2\u6c34\u6e90\u800c\u81f4\u75c5\u3002\u6258\u514b\u5728\u963f\u59c6\u65af\u7279\u4e39\u53d7\u5230\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u6307\u5176\u4e8e2006\u5e74\u4e0d\u5f53\u5730\u5c06\u8377\u5170\u7684\u5e9f\u6c34\u5012\u5165\u975e\u6d32\u8c61\u7259\u6d77\u5cb8\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6e2f\u53e3\u963f\u6bd4\u8ba9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u636e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/cms\/s\/0\/3b3daab6-6a26-11df-b268-00144feab49a.html\"><u><strong>\u300a\u91d1\u878d\u65f6\u62a5\u300b<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u58f3\u724c\u516c\u53f8\u6536\u8d2d\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e1c\u90e8\u9a6c\u585e\u52d2\u65af\u9875\u5ca9\u5730\u533a47\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7275\u6d89\u6570\u5341\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u89c4\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u9886\u57df\u5185\u5e76\u8d2d\u4ea4\u6613\u4e2d\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/idUSTRE64Q0V220100527\"><u><strong>\u8def\u900f\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u4e0e\u632a\u5a01\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u65e8\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u5370\u5c3c\u6839\u636e\u6b64\u534f\u8bae\u5c06\u9881\u53d1\u4e24\u5e74\u7684\u7981\u4ee4\uff0c\u4e2d\u6b62\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u6ce5\u70ad\u5730\u780d\u4f10\u7684\u65b0\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u636e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/cms\/s\/2\/28e00036-67a0-11df-a932-00144feab49a.html\"><u><strong>\u300a\u91d1\u878d\u65f6\u62a5\u300b<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5728\u6811\u6728\u8001\u5316\u3001\u75be\u75c5\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f53\u5730\u653f\u6cbb\u6ce2\u52a8\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u53ef\u53ef\u751f\u4ea7\u5730\u8c61\u7259\u6d77\u6ee9\u5df2\u7ecf\u627f\u53d7\u5230\u76f4\u63a5\u635f\u5931\u3002\u519c\u6c11\u4e0e\u5de7\u514b\u529b\u8ff7\u4e5f\u5c06\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2010\/06\/01\/science\/01cassava.html?th&amp;emc=th\"><u><strong>\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u904d\u53ca\u4e1c\u975e\u7684\u65b0\u75c5\u6bd2\u6b63\u5728\u4fb5\u5bb3\u6728\u85af\u4f5c\u7269\uff0c\u5a01\u80c1\u7740\u79cd\u690d\u6b64\u7c7b\u5757\u830e\u4e3a\u4e3b\u98df\u7684\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u7fa4\u3002\u6728\u85af\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e09\u5927\u5361\u8def\u91cc\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u3001\u5357\u7f8e\u4e0e\u4e9a\u6d32\u6709\u516b\u4ebf\u4eba\u53e3\u98df\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/cms\/s\/0\/77ad6454-651d-11df-b648-00144feab49a.html\"><u><strong>\u300a\u91d1\u878d\u65f6\u62a5\u300b<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u79f0\uff0c\u5b89\u7b2c\u65af\u533a\u76d0\u5e73\u539f\u5806\u79ef\u7740\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e16\u754c\u4ea7\u91cf\u4e00\u534a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u9502\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u73bb\u5229\u7ef4\u4e9a\u7531\u6b64\u7aa5\u89c1\u5230\u4e3e\u56fd\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u673a\u9047\u3002\u9502\u662f\u5236\u9020\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\u3001\u4fbf\u643a\u7535\u8bdd\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u4ea7\u54c1\u6240\u7528\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u6750\u6599\u3002\u7136\u800c\u6b64\u5730\u533a\u5e38\u5e74\u5904\u4e8e\u5b64\u7acb\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u53d1\u5c55\u6240\u9700\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e0e\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.businessweek.com\/news\/2010-06-02\/bp-gulf-spill-prompts-criminal-civil-investigations-by-u-s-.html\"><u><strong>\u5f6d\u535a\u65b0\u95fb<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c55\u5f00\u5bf9\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u6e7e\u6f0f\u6cb9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u6c11\u4e8b\u548c\u5211\u4e8b\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u82f1\u56fd\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52aa\u529b\u63a7\u5236\u6d77\u5e95\u6f0f\u6cb9\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u62c5\u5fc3\u6f0f\u6cb9\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u55b7\u6d8c\u52308\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u800c6\u67081\u65e5\u8d77\u98d3\u98ce\u5b63\u8282\u5df2\u7ecf\u6765\u4e34\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u636e<a href=\"http:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2010\/US\/06\/01\/gulf.oil.spill\/index.html\"><u><strong>CNN<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u7ee7\u673a\u68b0\u6f5c\u8247\u6210\u529f\u5207\u65ad\u6cb9\u4e95\u5347\u6d41\u7ba1\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7206\u70b8\u6cb9\u4e95\u53c8\u6709\u65b0\u4e00\u5904\u5f00\u59cb\u6f0f\u6cb9\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u590d\u6742\u800c\u53c8\u5192\u9669\u7684\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u7275\u5236\u6f0f\u6cb9\uff0c\u800c\u5207\u65ad\u5347\u6d41\u7ba1\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bp.com\/liveassets\/bp_internet\/globalbp\/globalbp_uk_english\/homepage\/STAGING\/local_assets\/bp_homepage\/html\/rov_stream.html\"><u><strong>\u70b9\u51fb<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u89c2\u770b\u82f1\u56fd\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u63a7\u6cb9\u7684\u73b0\u573a\u89c6\u9891\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.time.com\/time\/health\/article\/0,8599,1993346,00.html?xid=rss-topstories\"><u><strong>\u65f6\u4ee3\u7f51<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u79f0\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u62c5\u5fc3\u6cc4\u6f0f\u77f3\u6cb9\u4f1a\u5728\u6c34\u4e0b\u8513\u5ef6\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u5bf9\u6b64\u8bf4\u6cd5\u6781\u529b\u8fa9\u9a73\uff0c\u4f46\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5374\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u6c34\u4e0b\u77f3\u6cb9\u8513\u5ef6\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e<a href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/world\/2010\/may\/30\/oil-spills-nigeria-niger-delta-shell\"><u><strong>\u300a\u89c2\u5bdf\u5bb6\u300b<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u4ea7\u751f\u6bd4\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u6e7e\u4e8b\u6545\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u6cc4\u6f0f\u3002\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u653f\u5e9c\u9690\u7792\u6f0f\u6cb9\u4e8b\u6545\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u60b2\u60e8\u906d\u9047\u9c9c\u6709\u62a5\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/world\/2010\/jun\/01\/trafigura-trial-toxic-waste-netherlands\"><u><strong>\u300a\u536b\u62a5\u300b<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u4ea4\u6613\u5546\u6258\u514b\u56e0\u4e00\u8d77\u4e11\u95fb\u9762\u4e34\u5211\u4e8b\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u8be5\u6307\u63a7\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u8d54\u507f\u4e0a\u5343\u975e\u6d32\u4eba\u6c11\u56e0\u996e\u7528\u6709\u6bd2\u6c34\u6e90\u800c\u81f4\u75c5\u3002\u6258\u514b\u5728\u963f\u59c6\u65af\u7279\u4e39\u53d7\u5230\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u6307\u5176\u4e8e2006\u5e74\u4e0d\u5f53\u5730\u5c06\u8377\u5170\u7684\u5e9f\u6c34\u5012\u5165\u975e\u6d32\u8c61\u7259\u6d77\u5cb8\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6e2f\u53e3\u963f\u6bd4\u8ba9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u636e<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ft.com\/cms\/s\/0\/3b3daab6-6a26-11df-b268-00144feab49a.html\"><u><strong>\u300a\u91d1\u878d\u65f6\u62a5\u300b<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u58f3\u724c\u516c\u53f8\u6536\u8d2d\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e1c\u90e8\u9a6c\u585e\u52d2\u65af\u9875\u5ca9\u5730\u533a47\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7275\u6d89\u6570\u5341\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u89c4\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u9886\u57df\u5185\u5e76\u8d2d\u4ea4\u6613\u4e2d\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a 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