{"id":40191,"date":"2010-06-23T12:01:00","date_gmt":"2010-06-23T12:01:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:56:38","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:56:38","slug":"40191","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/40191\/","title":{"rendered":"\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u6e7e\u77f3\u6cb9\u6cc4\u6f0f\uff1a\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u4eec\u7684\u60b2\u5267"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u6e7e\u7684\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u6700\u5f00\u59cb\u98d8\u7740\u5fae\u5fae\u7684\u5f69\u8679\u8272\u95ea\u5149\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53d8\u6210\u5bbd\u9614\u7684\u6a59\u8272\u77f3\u6cb9\u5149\u5e42\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u5c42\u5c42\u6ce2\u6d6a\u3002\u518d\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6d77\u6ee9\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u50cf\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u8fd0\u52a8\u573a\u90a3\u4e48\u5927\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u6c60\u5b50\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u662f\u4f4e\u6f6e\u540e\u7559\u4e0b\u7684“\u9ed1\u5de7\u514b\u529b\u7cd6\u6d46”\uff0c\u6c99\u5730\u4e0a\u8fd8\u6709\u5927\u7247\u6cdb\u7740\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u539a\u539a\u77f3\u6cb9\u5806\u79ef\u3002

\n

\n\u6d77\u6ee9\u4e0a\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u5473\u513f\u76f4\u51b2\u8111\u95e8\uff0c\u9f3b\u5b54\u706b\u8fa3\u8fa3\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u79bb\u5f00\u597d\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u540e\u8fd8\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u7729\u6655\u5934\u75bc\u3002

\n

\n\u6211\u4eec\u4e58\u7740\u5c0f\u8239\u7a7f\u8fc7\u6d6e\u6cb9\uff0c\u636e\u540c\u8239\u7684\u963f\u62c9\u65af\u52a0\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u91cc\u514b·\u65af\u5766\u7eb3\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6d77\u4e0a\u6f0f\u6cb9\u6700\u6613\u6325\u53d1\uff0c\u6bd2\u6027\u4e5f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u6d6e\u6cb9\u5df2\u7ecf\u5305\u56f4\u4e86\u8def\u6613\u65af\u5b89\u7eb3<\/a>\u6d77\u5cb8\uff0c\u5927\u5c9b<\/a>\u6210\u4e86\u8fd9\u573a\u7f13\u6162\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5927\u707e\u96be\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6d6e\u6cb9\u6b63\u9010\u6e10\u5411\u4e1c\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u5bc6\u897f\u897f\u6bd4\u3001\u4e9a\u62c9\u5df4\u9a6c\u548c\u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u72ed\u957f\u5730\u5e26<\/a>\u5371\u5728\u65e6\u5915\u3002

\n

\n\u81ea\u4eceBP\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6c34\u4e0b5000\u82f1\u5c3a\uff081500\u7c73\uff09\u7684\u6cb9\u4e95\u5f00\u59cb\u6cc4\u6f0f\uff0c53\u5929\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u6d77\u8c5a\u3001\u9e48\u9e55\u3001\u5bc4\u5c45\u87f9\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u5927\u6279\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u60e8\u5267\u6d3b\u751f\u751f\u5730\u6446\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u9762\u524d\u3002

\n

\n\u540c\u6837\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u653f\u5e9c<\/a>\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u5f92\u52b3\u65e0\u529f\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6beb\u65e0\u4f5c\u7528\u6f02\u6d6e\u5728\u6d77\u4e0a\u7684\u56f4\u6cb9\u680f\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u7b51\u5de2\u5730——\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u5728\u7684\u8d1d\u4e1d\u5973\u738b\u5c9b\uff08Queen Bess Island<\/a>\uff09\u9e48\u9e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a——\u4e0a\u7684\u9664\u6cb9\u884c\u52a8\u3002

\n

\n57\u5c81\u7684\u65af\u5766\u7eb3\u662f\u77f3\u6cb9\u6cc4\u6f0f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8001\u884c\u5bb6\u4e86\uff0c\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc71989\u5e74\u57c3\u514b\u68ee\u74e6\u5c14\u8fea\u5179\u53f7<\/a>\u6cc4\u6f0f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\u6765\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u6e7e\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86“\u4eb2\u773c\u76ee\u51fb”\uff0c\u51e0\u5929\u6765\u4ed6\u4e00\u76f4\u5750\u7740\u7eff\u8272\u548c\u5e73\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u8239\u8dcb\u6d89\u5728\u6d77\u6ee9\u548c\u6c34\u4e0a\u3002

\n

\n\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5c0f\u8239\u5728\u79bb\u5f00\u7801\u5934\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u540e\u5c31\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u7a7f\u8d8a\u5df4\u62c9\u5854\u5229\u4e9a\u6d77\u5ce1\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u74f6\u9f3b\u6d77\u8c5a\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u89c5\u98df\u5730\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u597d\u51e0\u5934\uff0c\u5728\u5bbd\u9614\u7684\u7126\u6a59\u8272\u6cb9\u5149\u4e2d\u6e38\u6cf3\u3001\u5403\u98df\u751a\u81f3\u4ea4\u914d\u3002\u65af\u5766\u7eb3\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u5438\u5165\u6bd2\u7d20\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5305\u62ec\u77f3\u6cb9\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4e3a\u4e86\u5316\u6cb9\u800c\u503e\u5165\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u8d85\u8fc7120\u4e07\u52a0\u4ed1\uff08450\u4e07\u5347\uff09\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u3002

\n

\n“\u6bd2\u7d20\u4f1a\u8fdb\u5165\u6d77\u8c5a\u7684\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u5403\u7684\u9c7c\u91cc\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6709\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5b83\u4eec\u6d6e\u5230\u6d77\u9762\u5f20\u5f00\u55b7\u6c34\u5b54\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u88ab\u5438\u5165\u3002”\u65af\u5766\u7eb3\u8bf4\u3002

\n

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\n

\n\u5c0f\u5c9b\u88ab\u9ed1\u8272\u7684\u6d77\u6d6a\u5305\u56f4\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u5df2\u7ecf\u4fb5\u5165\u6cbc\u6cfd\u5730\u91cc\u7684\u8349\u4e1b\uff0c\u9e48\u9e55\u7684\u5de2\u90fd\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\uff08\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u5927\u591a\u6570\uff09\u6210\u9e1f\u7684\u7fbd\u6bdb\u4e0a\u90fd\u6cbe\u6ee1\u4e86\u77f3\u6cb9\u3002\u65af\u5766\u7eb3\u8bf4\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u9e1f\u513f\u90fd\u5728\u52ab\u96be\u9003\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4e0d\u662f\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u4e5f\u7528\u4e0d\u4e86\u591a\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002“\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u5371\u9669\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u9e1f\u513f\u5728\u6b64\u65f6\u6b64\u5730\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u7684\u957f\u8fbe\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u3001\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u671f\u3002”

\n

\n\u6211\u4eec\u9762\u524d\u6709\u51e0\u53ea\u9e48\u9e55\uff1a\u4e00\u53ea\u5446\u5446\u5730\u7ad9\u7740\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u5927\u5757\u5de7\u514b\u529b\u96d5\u6210\u7684\u5047\u9e1f\uff1b\u4e00\u53ea\u75af\u72c2\u5730\u6247\u7740\u7fc5\u8180\uff0c\u529b\u56fe\u7529\u6389\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\uff1b\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u53ea\u72c2\u8e81\u5730\u5544\u7740\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u80f8\u812f\u3002\u65af\u5766\u7eb3\u6307\u7740\u5b83\u4eec\u8bf4\uff1a“\u8fd9\u53ea\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b49\u5f85\u6e05\u7406\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d3b\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u6e05\u7406\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u6d3b\u4e0d\u4e86\u3002”

\n

\n\u6551\u63f4\u961f\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece\u6cb9\u6c61\u91cc\u62ef\u6551\u51fa\u6570\u767e\u53ea\u9e48\u9e55\u3002\u4f46\u8981\u4ece\u53d7\u4f24\u7684\u9e1f\u513f\u8eab\u4e0a\u6e05\u7406\u6cb9\u6c61\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u7f13\u6162\u800c\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9e1f\u513f\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u6d3b\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u8fc4\u4eca\uff0c\u88ab\u6551\u7684\u9e1f\u513f\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b7b\u53bb\u4e86\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002

\n

\n\u5c31\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8d1d\u4e1d\u5973\u738b\u5c9b\u6551\u6cbb\u9e48\u9e55\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c0f\u7ec4\u7684\u8239\u5fd9\u7740\u5728\u5c9b\u5c7f\u5916\u56f4\u94fa\u8bbe\u4e24\u5c42\u4fdd\u62a4\u5708\u3002\u5916\u9762\u4e00\u5708\u662f\u6a59\u9ec4\u4e24\u8272\u7684\u56f4\u6cb9\u680f\uff0c\u628a\u6d6e\u6cb9\u903c\u56de\u6d77\u91cc\uff0c\u5185\u5708\u662f\u767d\u8272\u5438\u6536\u7269\u8d28\u6784\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u5438\u6389\u6f02\u8fdb\u6765\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u3002

\n

\n\u81ea\u4ece\u77f3\u6cb9\u5f00\u59cb\u903c\u8fd1\u8def\u6613\u65af\u5b89\u7eb3\u6d77\u5cb8\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86225\u4e07\u82f1\u5c3a\uff0868.5\u4e07\u7c73\uff09\u7684\u56f4\u6cb9\u680f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca255\u4e07\u82f1\u5c3a\uff08\u8fd178\u4e07\u7c73\uff09\u7684\u5438\u6536\u6750\u6599\u3002\u4f46\u5f53\u5730\u5728\u5927\u5c9b\u4e0a\u7684\u9493\u9c7c\u7231\u597d\u8005\u62b1\u6028\u8bf4\uff0c\u65bd\u5de5\u4eba\u5458\u6bc1\u6389\u4e86\u8d1d\u4e1d\u5973\u738b\u5c9b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6a59\u9ec4\u8272\u56f4\u6cb9\u680f\u53ea\u56f4\u4f4f\u4e86\u5c9b\u5c7f\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u9002\u5f97\u5176\u53cd\uff0c\u8ba9\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u51b2\u4e0a\u4e86\u6d77\u5cb8\u3002\u65af\u5766\u7eb3\u8d5e\u540c\u8bf4\uff1a“\u8981\u6211\u8bf4\uff0c\u6709\u4e03\u516b\u6210\u7684\u56f4\u6cb9\u680f\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4f5c\u7528\u3002”

\n

\n\u5cb8\u4e0a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e00\u6837\u5f92\u52b3\u3002\u5de5\u4eba\u4eec\u767d\u5929\u5728\u5927\u5c9b\u4e1c\u7aef\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u7684\u6d77\u6ee9\u4e0a\u4fee\u7b51\u767d\u8272\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u529b\u56fe\u5438\u6389\u77f3\u6cb9\u3002\u4f46\u9000\u6f6e\u540e\u53ea\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6ee1\u5730\u6b7b\u5bc4\u5c45\u87f9\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u9003\u5f80\u5cb8\u4e0a\u3002

\n

\n\u65af\u5766\u7eb3\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ed6\u65e9\u5df2\u53f8\u7a7a\u89c1\u60ef\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u57281989\u5e74\u7684\u57c3\u514b\u68ee\u74e6\u5c14\u8fea\u5179\u53f7\u6cc4\u6f0f\u4e8b\u6545\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4ed6\u76d1\u6d4b\u8fc7\u7684\u4ece\u9ece\u5df4\u5ae9\u5230\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u7b49\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u5b83\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u6cc4\u6f0f\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u5982\u51fa\u4e00\u8f99\u3002“\u4e1a\u754c\u603b\u662f\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u5730\u7792\u62a5\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e5f\u603b\u662f\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u5730\u5938\u5927\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u6548\u7528\u3002”

\n

\n\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u57281989\u5e74\u57c3\u514b\u68ee\u74e6\u5c14\u8fea\u5179\u53f7\u7684\u6cc4\u6f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u6301\u7eed\u4e86\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u751a\u81f3\u597d\u51e0\u5e74\u3002\u5728\u516d\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u4e2d\u95f4\uff0c\u603b\u5171\u67091100\u4e07\u52a0\u4ed1\uff08420\u4e07\u5347\uff09\u77f3\u6cb9\u6f0f\u5165\u963f\u62c9\u65af\u52a0\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u6d77\u6c34\u3002

\n

\n\u672c\u6b21\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u6e7e\u7684\u6cc4\u6f0f\u66f4\u52a0\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u81ea\u4ece4\u670820\u65e5\u4ee5\u6765\uff0cBP \u6df1\u6d77\u6cb9\u4e95\u5c31\u4e0d\u65ad\u5411\u6d77\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u6f0f\u6cb9\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6309\u7167\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u6700\u4e50\u89c2\u7684\u9884\u8ba1\uff0c\u6cc4\u6f0f\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u516b\u6708\uff0c\u6e05\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u5219\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u79cb\u5929\u3002

\n

\n“\u8fd9\u8fd8\u53ea\u662f\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u4ed6\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u5835\u4f4f\u90a3\u53e3\u8be5\u6b7b\u7684\u6cb9\u4e95\uff0c\u4e8b\u6001\u4e5f\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u3002”\u65af\u5766\u7eb3\u8bf4\u3002

\n
\n

\n\u6765\u6e90\uff1awww.guardian.co.uk\/<\/a>

\n

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\u9996\u9875\u56fe\u7247\u7531 International Bird Rescue Research Center<\/a> \u6444<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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