{"id":40237,"date":"2010-07-21T16:50:00","date_gmt":"2010-07-21T16:50:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:56:53","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:56:53","slug":"40237","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/uncategorized-zh\/40237\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u65b0\u73af\u5883\u8d44\u8baf"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u535a\u8328\u74e6\u7eb3\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u9662\u88c1\u5b9a\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/en\/3695-Heart-of-Dryness-1-\"><u><strong>\u5361\u62c9\u54c8\u5229\u7684\u5e03\u987b\u66fc\u4eba<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u65e0\u6743\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u53d6\u6c34\u94bb\u5b54\uff0c\u6291\u6216\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u5361\u62c9\u54c8\u5229\u72e9\u730e\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u5185\u65b0\u94bb\u6c34\u5b54\u3002\u8be5\u533a\u662f\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u5730\u533a\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5e03\u987b\u66fc\u4eba\u4e0d\u53ef\u5411\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u5185\u7684\u4eb2\u621a\u9001\u6c34\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u636e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.survivalinternational.org\/news\/6257\"><u><strong>\u56fd\u9645\u751f\u5b58\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u79f0\uff0c\u6c34\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u662f\u5bf9\u6e38\u5ba2\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u548c\u94bb\u77f3\u77ff\u7b49\u65e0\u9650\u91cf\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/business\/2010\/jul\/19\/speculators-commodities-food-price-rises\"><u><strong>\u300a\u536b\u62a5\u300b<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u6295\u673a\u5546\u56e0\u5bf9\u98df\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0b\u6ce8\u800c\u9677\u5165\u7531\u53cd\u8d2b\u7a77\u6d3b\u52a8\u8005\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u65b0\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u88ab\u6307\u8d23\u62ac\u9ad8\u5496\u5561\u3001\u5de7\u514b\u529b\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u5a01\u80c1\u5230\u519c\u6c11\u751f\u8ba1\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u53d1\u5c55\u8fd0\u52a8\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wdm.org.uk\/food-speculation\"><u><strong>WDM<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u65b0\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4fdd\u62a4\u57fa\u91d1\u548c\u94f6\u884c\u5728\u5546\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u65e5\u76ca\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/environment\/2010\/jul\/18\/poachers-kill-last-female-rhino\"><u><strong>\u300a\u536b\u62a5\u300b<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u79f0\uff0c\u81ea\u514b\u9c81\u683c\u65af\u591a\u666e\u72e9\u730e\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u53ea\u6bcd\u767d\u7280\u725b\u88ab\u76d7\u730e\u8005\u6298\u65ad\u7280\u89d2\u3001\u4ee5\u81f3\u5931\u8840\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5357\u975e\u6d32\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u4e13\u5bb6\u547c\u5401\u5b9e\u65bd\u7d27\u6025\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u6253\u51fb&ldquo;\u6781\u5ea6\u7316\u7357\u7684\u72af\u7f6a&rdquo;\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/news.yahoo.com\/s\/ap\/20100721\/ap_on_bi_ge\/us_gulf_oil_spill\"><u><strong>\u7f8e\u8054\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u63f4\u5f15\u7f8e\u65b9\u5b98\u5458\u8a00\u79f0\uff0c\u672c\u5468\u672b\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u6551\u63f4\u7ba1\u9053\u5c06\u4f1a\u6253\u901a\u5230\u82f1\u77f3\u6cb9\u5728\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u6e7e\u7684\u6bc1\u635f\u6cb9\u4e95\u3002\u5018\u82e5\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u81ea4\u670820\u4ee5\u6765\u6301\u7eed\u4e0d\u4f11\u7684\u55b7\u6d8c\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4e24\u5468\u5185\u7ec8\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/in.reuters.com\/article\/idINIndia-50109120100714\"><u><strong>\u8def\u900f\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u5f15\u7528\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u79f0\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u6d77\u5e73\u9762\u6b63\u5728\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u3001\u5370\u5c3c\u548c\u65af\u91cc\u5170\u5361\u4f4e\u6d3c\u6d77\u5cb8\u7ebf\u6cbf\u5cb8\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u53e3\u9762\u4e34\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u5c42\u6b21\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u7531\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u9020\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u56e0\u6d77\u6d0b\u53d8\u6696\u548c\u5927\u6c14\u73af\u6d41\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u636e\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u8ba1\u5212\u7f72\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/Documents.Multilingual\/Default.asp?DocumentID=630&amp;ArticleID=6645&amp;l=en\"><u><strong>UNEP<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\uff09\u79f0\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5168\u7403\u9996\u4e2a\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u8bc4\u4f30\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7a00\u6709\u4e14\u6781\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u6301\u7eed\u4ee5\u9ad8\u4e8e\u9646\u5730\u68ee\u6797\u4e09\u56db\u500d\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u4fee\u590d\u63aa\u65bd\u548c\u6cbf\u6d77\u53d1\u5c55\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u635f\u5931\u4f9d\u7136\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u56fd\u7687\u5bb6\u56fd\u9645\u4e8b\u52a1\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chathamhouse.org.uk\/publications\/papers\/view\/-\/id\/912\/\"><u><strong>\u67e5\u5854\u59c6\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\uff09\u79f0\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u6267\u6cd5\u548c\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u65b0\u89c4\u5219\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u975e\u6cd5\u4f10\u6728\u6025\u5267\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u667a\u56ca\u56e2\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u5bf9\u975e\u6cd5\u780d\u4f10\u7684\u4e25\u5389\u76d1\u7ba1\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e86\u9ad8\u8fbe170\u4e07\u516c\u9877\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u3002 <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/news.yahoo.com\/s\/afp\/20100715\/wl_africa_afp\/ethiopiaenvironmentclimateforest\"><u><strong>\u6cd5\u65b0\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u5f15\u8ff0\u4e00\u540d\u5b98\u5458\u8a00\u79f0\uff0c2000\u5e74\u8d77\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u690d\u6811\u9020\u6797\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f7f\u5f97\u57c3\u585e\u4fc4\u6bd4\u4e9a\u68ee\u6797\u603b\u8986\u76d6\u9762\u79ef\u4ece3\uff05\u589e\u81f39%\u3002\u57c3\u585e\u4fc4\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5bf9\u6728\u6750\u71c3\u6599\u53ca\u5bf9\u519c\u7267\u7528\u571f\u5730\u6709\u6781\u5927\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u636e\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2010\/07\/20\/science\/earth\/20schneider.html\"><u><strong>\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u300b\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u63d0\u5021\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4eba\u58eb\u65af\u8482\u82ac&bull;\u65bd\u5948\u5fb7\u53bb\u4e16\u3002&ldquo;\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd&rdquo;\u767b\u51fa\u4e86\u5bf9\u65bd\u8010\u5fb7\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\uff1a\u4e00\u9879\u793e\u4f1a\u8fd0\u52a8\u300b\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/en\/3561-Books-certainty-and-subjectivity\"><u><strong>\u4e66\u8bc4<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u7bc7\u4ed6\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u6000\u7591\u8bba\u8005\u8ba8\u8bba\u5a92\u4f53\u79d1\u5b66\u62a5\u9053\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/en\/3388-Evidence-and-ideology\"><u><strong>\u64ad\u5ba2<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u3002<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u535a\u8328\u74e6\u7eb3\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u9662\u88c1\u5b9a\uff0c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/en\/3695-Heart-of-Dryness-1-\"><u><strong>\u5361\u62c9\u54c8\u5229\u7684\u5e03\u987b\u66fc\u4eba<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u65e0\u6743\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u53d6\u6c34\u94bb\u5b54\uff0c\u6291\u6216\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u5361\u62c9\u54c8\u5229\u72e9\u730e\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u5185\u65b0\u94bb\u6c34\u5b54\u3002\u8be5\u533a\u662f\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u5730\u533a\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5e03\u987b\u66fc\u4eba\u4e0d\u53ef\u5411\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u5185\u7684\u4eb2\u621a\u9001\u6c34\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u636e<a href=\"http:\/\/www.survivalinternational.org\/news\/6257\"><u><strong>\u56fd\u9645\u751f\u5b58\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u79f0\uff0c\u6c34\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u662f\u5bf9\u6e38\u5ba2\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u548c\u94bb\u77f3\u77ff\u7b49\u65e0\u9650\u91cf\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/business\/2010\/jul\/19\/speculators-commodities-food-price-rises\"><u><strong>\u300a\u536b\u62a5\u300b<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u6295\u673a\u5546\u56e0\u5bf9\u98df\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0b\u6ce8\u800c\u9677\u5165\u7531\u53cd\u8d2b\u7a77\u6d3b\u52a8\u8005\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u65b0\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u88ab\u6307\u8d23\u62ac\u9ad8\u5496\u5561\u3001\u5de7\u514b\u529b\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u5a01\u80c1\u5230\u519c\u6c11\u751f\u8ba1\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u53d1\u5c55\u8fd0\u52a8\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wdm.org.uk\/food-speculation\"><u><strong>WDM<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u65b0\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4fdd\u62a4\u57fa\u91d1\u548c\u94f6\u884c\u5728\u5546\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u65e5\u76ca\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/environment\/2010\/jul\/18\/poachers-kill-last-female-rhino\"><u><strong>\u300a\u536b\u62a5\u300b<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u79f0\uff0c\u81ea\u514b\u9c81\u683c\u65af\u591a\u666e\u72e9\u730e\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u53ea\u6bcd\u767d\u7280\u725b\u88ab\u76d7\u730e\u8005\u6298\u65ad\u7280\u89d2\u3001\u4ee5\u81f3\u5931\u8840\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5357\u975e\u6d32\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u4e13\u5bb6\u547c\u5401\u5b9e\u65bd\u7d27\u6025\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u6253\u51fb&ldquo;\u6781\u5ea6\u7316\u7357\u7684\u72af\u7f6a&rdquo;\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/news.yahoo.com\/s\/ap\/20100721\/ap_on_bi_ge\/us_gulf_oil_spill\"><u><strong>\u7f8e\u8054\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u63f4\u5f15\u7f8e\u65b9\u5b98\u5458\u8a00\u79f0\uff0c\u672c\u5468\u672b\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u6551\u63f4\u7ba1\u9053\u5c06\u4f1a\u6253\u901a\u5230\u82f1\u77f3\u6cb9\u5728\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u6e7e\u7684\u6bc1\u635f\u6cb9\u4e95\u3002\u5018\u82e5\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u81ea4\u670820\u4ee5\u6765\u6301\u7eed\u4e0d\u4f11\u7684\u55b7\u6d8c\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4e24\u5468\u5185\u7ec8\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/in.reuters.com\/article\/idINIndia-50109120100714\"><u><strong>\u8def\u900f\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u5f15\u7528\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u79f0\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u6d77\u5e73\u9762\u6b63\u5728\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u3001\u5370\u5c3c\u548c\u65af\u91cc\u5170\u5361\u4f4e\u6d3c\u6d77\u5cb8\u7ebf\u6cbf\u5cb8\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u53e3\u9762\u4e34\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u5c42\u6b21\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u7531\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u9020\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u56e0\u6d77\u6d0b\u53d8\u6696\u548c\u5927\u6c14\u73af\u6d41\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u636e\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u8ba1\u5212\u7f72\uff08<a href=\"http:\/\/www.unep.org\/Documents.Multilingual\/Default.asp?DocumentID=630&amp;ArticleID=6645&amp;l=en\"><u><strong>UNEP<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\uff09\u79f0\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5168\u7403\u9996\u4e2a\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u8bc4\u4f30\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7a00\u6709\u4e14\u6781\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u6301\u7eed\u4ee5\u9ad8\u4e8e\u9646\u5730\u68ee\u6797\u4e09\u56db\u500d\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u4fee\u590d\u63aa\u65bd\u548c\u6cbf\u6d77\u53d1\u5c55\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u635f\u5931\u4f9d\u7136\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u56fd\u7687\u5bb6\u56fd\u9645\u4e8b\u52a1\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08<a href=\"http:\/\/www.chathamhouse.org.uk\/publications\/papers\/view\/-\/id\/912\/\"><u><strong>\u67e5\u5854\u59c6\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\uff09\u79f0\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u6267\u6cd5\u548c\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u65b0\u89c4\u5219\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u975e\u6cd5\u4f10\u6728\u6025\u5267\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u667a\u56ca\u56e2\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u5bf9\u975e\u6cd5\u780d\u4f10\u7684\u4e25\u5389\u76d1\u7ba1\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e86\u9ad8\u8fbe170\u4e07\u516c\u9877\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u3002 <\/p>\n<p><a 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href=\"http:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/en\/3388-Evidence-and-ideology\"><u><strong>\u64ad\u5ba2<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[194],"tags":[],"hashtags":[],"country":[],"class_list":["post-40237","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized-zh"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v26.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u65b0\u73af\u5883\u8d44\u8baf | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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