{"id":40319,"date":"2010-09-15T17:26:00","date_gmt":"2010-09-15T17:26:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:57:24","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:57:24","slug":"40319","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/uncategorized-zh\/40319\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u65b0\u73af\u5883\u8d44\u8baf"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/environment\/2010\/sep\/15\/peru-asparagus-british-wells\"><u><strong>\u536b\u62a5<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u300b\u5f15\u8ff0\u6148\u5584\u53d1\u5c55\u673a\u6784<a href=\"https:\/\/www.progressio.org.uk\/blog\/news\/global-standard-manage-water-use-poor-countries-urgently-needed\"><u><strong>Progressio<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u79d8\u9c81\u4f0a\u5361\u8c37\u51fa\u4ea7\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u82a6\u7b0b\u6b63\u5feb\u901f\u6d88\u8017\u7740\u6c99\u6f20\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5c0f\u519c\u573a\u548c\u5f53\u5730\u5c45\u6c11\u53d1\u73b0\u6c34\u4e95\u5df2\u6709\u5e72\u6db8\u8ff9\u8c61\u3002Progressio\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8c6a\u534e\u852c\u83dc\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u88ab\u51fa\u53e3\u81f3\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u663e\u7136\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/news.yahoo.com\/s\/afp\/20100913\/lf_afp\/polandeuenvironmentnaturebelarus\"><u><strong>\u6cd5\u65b0\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u79f0\u975e\u6cd5\u4f10\u6728\u4e25\u91cd\u5371\u53ca\u6ce2\u5170\u4e1c\u90e8\u7684\u53e4\u6bd4\u4e9a\u6c83\u97e6\u624e\u68ee\u6797\u3002\u6570\u767e\u5e74\u7684\u8001\u6749\u6728\u3001\u6a61\u6728\u548c\u767d\u8721\u6811\u906d\u5230\u780d\u4f10\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u5411\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5907\u6848\u63d0\u51fa\u7533\u8bc9\u3002\u6ce2\u5170\u56fd\u5bb6\u6797\u4e1a\u5c40\u5b98\u5458\u5426\u8ba4\u5f53\u5730\u5b58\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u5546\u4e1a\u91c7\u4f10\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/news.yahoo.com\/s\/afp\/20100913\/hl_afp\/climatewarminghealth\"><u><strong>\u6cd5\u65b0\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u5f15\u8ff0\u536b\u751f\u6d3b\u52a8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u8bdd\u79f0\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u82e5\u52a0\u5927\u529b\u5ea6\u627f\u8bfa\u80fd\u591f\u51cf\u6392\u4ece20%\u81f330%\u7684\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5219\u80fd\u8282\u7701\u6570\u767e\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u533b\u7597\u6295\u5165\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5e03\u9c81\u585e\u5c14\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u4f53\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3e\u5c06\u51cf\u5c11\u70df\u96fe\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\u548c\u547c\u5438\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u636e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/idUSTRE68E1ZY20100915?feedType=nl&amp;feedName=ustopnewsearly\"><u><strong>\u8def\u900f\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5c31\u5728BP\u77f3\u6cb9\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u6e7e\u6f0f\u6cb9\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u5c31\u66fe\u5bf9\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u5317\u6d77\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6f14\u7ec3\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u51fa\u6279\u8bc4\uff1a&ldquo;\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u7834\u574f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3001\u89c4\u7a0b\u3001\u8bb8\u53ef\u6761\u4ef6\u7b49\u4e60\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5e38\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/news.yahoo.com\/s\/ap\/20100913\/ap_on_sc\/us_sci_gulf_oil_spill_sea_floor\"><u><strong>\u7f8e\u8054\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5728\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u6e7e\u5927\u7ea61.6\u516c\u91cc\u6ce5\u6cde\u7684\u6d77\u5e95\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d1\u73b0\u7834\u88c2\u7684BP\u77f3\u6cb9\u4e95\u4ecd\u5728\u6f0f\u6cb9\u3002\u77f3\u6cb9\u81f3\u5c11\u67095\u5398\u7c73\u540e\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u5806\u79ef\u7740\u4e00\u5c42\u6b7b\u867e\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u578b\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u5de8\u5934\u96ea\u4f5b\u9f99\u516c\u53f8\u5c06\u5728\u5229\u6bd4\u91cc\u4e9a\u6d77\u5cb8\u5f00\u53d1\u77f3\u6cb9\uff0c<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/news.yahoo.com\/s\/afp\/20100909\/ts_alt_afp\/liberiausoilchevron\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>\u6cd5\u65b0\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\u3002\u96ea\u4f5b\u9f99\u79f0\u5229\u6bd4\u91cc\u4e9a\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u901a\u8fc7\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5c06\u4e09\u4e2a\u6df1\u6c34\u533a\u5757\u768470%\u5229\u606f\u8ba9\u4e88\u96ea\u4f5b\u9f99\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6cd5\u9662\u7ef4\u6301\u51762008\u5e74\u5bf9\u4e8e\u96ea\u4f5b\u9f99\u6848\u7684\u88c1\u51b3\uff0c\u5373\u96ea\u4f5b\u9f99\u57281998\u5e74\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u6cb9\u4e95\u53cd\u6297\u6e38\u884c\u4e2d\u4fb5\u72af\u4eba\u6743\u7684\u6307\u63a7\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u7f8e\u8054\u793e\u62a5\u9053\u3002\u5728\u4e3b\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u96ea\u4f5b\u9f99\u6d89\u5acc\u6c61\u67d3\u6e14\u573a\u548c\u519c\u573a\u7684\u53cd\u6297\u6e38\u884c\u540e &ndash; \u6e38\u884c\u4e2d2\u4eba\u81f4\u6b7b &ndash; \u6fc0\u8fdb\u5206\u5b50\u6307\u63a7\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u90e8\u961f\u542c\u4ece\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u6307\u793a\u6253\u51fb\u6e38\u884c\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd4\u5c14&middot;\u9ea6\u5409\u672c\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u8fd0\u52a8<a href=\"https:\/\/350.org\/\"><u><strong>350.org<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u7684\u521b\u529e\u4eba\uff08\u4ee5\u53ca<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/author\/show\/35-Bill-McKibben\"><u><strong>\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u4f5c\u8005<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\uff09\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5411\u767d\u5bab\u6e38\u8bf4\uff0c\u529b\u56fe\u8bf4\u670d\u603b\u7edf\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u5728\u767d\u5bab\u5c4b\u9876\u5b89\u88c5\u5168\u5957\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5149\u4f0f\u53d1\u7535\u548c\u70ed\u6c34\u677f\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002\u9ea6\u5409\u672c\u5728\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/wp-dyn\/content\/article\/2010\/09\/09\/AR2010090905173.html\"><u><strong>\u534e\u76db\u987f\u90ae\u62a5<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u300b\u4e0a\u79f0\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\u6ca1\u6709\u6536\u5230\u5173\u4e8e\u6b64\u9879\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u786e\u5207\u7b54\u590d\uff0c\u5361\u7279\u603b\u7edf\u66fe\u57281979\u5e74\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u800c\u57282000\u5e74\u91cc\u6839\u603b\u7edf\u6267\u638c\u671f\u95f4\u88ab\u62c6\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7f34\u83b7\u4ef7\u503c19\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u9ed1\u624b\u515a\u8d44\u4ea7\uff0c\u63ed\u53d1\u72af\u7f6a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8bd5\u56fe\u901a\u8fc7\u6295\u8d44\u9ad8\u5229\u6da6\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u98ce\u548c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u8d70&ldquo;\u7eff\u8272\u6d17\u94b1&rdquo;\u901a\u9053\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/idUSTRE68D3EZ20100914\"><u><strong>\u8def\u900f\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\u3002<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u300a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/environment\/2010\/sep\/15\/peru-asparagus-british-wells\"><u><strong>\u536b\u62a5<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u300b\u5f15\u8ff0\u6148\u5584\u53d1\u5c55\u673a\u6784<a href=\"http:\/\/www.progressio.org.uk\/blog\/news\/global-standard-manage-water-use-poor-countries-urgently-needed\"><u><strong>Progressio<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u79d8\u9c81\u4f0a\u5361\u8c37\u51fa\u4ea7\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u82a6\u7b0b\u6b63\u5feb\u901f\u6d88\u8017\u7740\u6c99\u6f20\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5c0f\u519c\u573a\u548c\u5f53\u5730\u5c45\u6c11\u53d1\u73b0\u6c34\u4e95\u5df2\u6709\u5e72\u6db8\u8ff9\u8c61\u3002Progressio\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8c6a\u534e\u852c\u83dc\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u88ab\u51fa\u53e3\u81f3\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u663e\u7136\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/news.yahoo.com\/s\/afp\/20100913\/lf_afp\/polandeuenvironmentnaturebelarus\"><u><strong>\u6cd5\u65b0\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u79f0\u975e\u6cd5\u4f10\u6728\u4e25\u91cd\u5371\u53ca\u6ce2\u5170\u4e1c\u90e8\u7684\u53e4\u6bd4\u4e9a\u6c83\u97e6\u624e\u68ee\u6797\u3002\u6570\u767e\u5e74\u7684\u8001\u6749\u6728\u3001\u6a61\u6728\u548c\u767d\u8721\u6811\u906d\u5230\u780d\u4f10\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u5411\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5907\u6848\u63d0\u51fa\u7533\u8bc9\u3002\u6ce2\u5170\u56fd\u5bb6\u6797\u4e1a\u5c40\u5b98\u5458\u5426\u8ba4\u5f53\u5730\u5b58\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u5546\u4e1a\u91c7\u4f10\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/news.yahoo.com\/s\/afp\/20100913\/hl_afp\/climatewarminghealth\"><u><strong>\u6cd5\u65b0\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u5f15\u8ff0\u536b\u751f\u6d3b\u52a8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u8bdd\u79f0\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u82e5\u52a0\u5927\u529b\u5ea6\u627f\u8bfa\u80fd\u591f\u51cf\u6392\u4ece20%\u81f330%\u7684\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5219\u80fd\u8282\u7701\u6570\u767e\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u533b\u7597\u6295\u5165\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5e03\u9c81\u585e\u5c14\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u4f53\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3e\u5c06\u51cf\u5c11\u70df\u96fe\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\u548c\u547c\u5438\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u636e<a href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/idUSTRE68E1ZY20100915?feedType=nl&amp;feedName=ustopnewsearly\"><u><strong>\u8def\u900f\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5c31\u5728BP\u77f3\u6cb9\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u6e7e\u6f0f\u6cb9\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u5c31\u66fe\u5bf9\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u5317\u6d77\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6f14\u7ec3\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u51fa\u6279\u8bc4\uff1a&ldquo;\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u7834\u574f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3001\u89c4\u7a0b\u3001\u8bb8\u53ef\u6761\u4ef6\u7b49\u4e60\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5e38\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/news.yahoo.com\/s\/ap\/20100913\/ap_on_sc\/us_sci_gulf_oil_spill_sea_floor\"><u><strong>\u7f8e\u8054\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5728\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u6e7e\u5927\u7ea61.6\u516c\u91cc\u6ce5\u6cde\u7684\u6d77\u5e95\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d1\u73b0\u7834\u88c2\u7684BP\u77f3\u6cb9\u4e95\u4ecd\u5728\u6f0f\u6cb9\u3002\u77f3\u6cb9\u81f3\u5c11\u67095\u5398\u7c73\u540e\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u5806\u79ef\u7740\u4e00\u5c42\u6b7b\u867e\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u578b\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u5de8\u5934\u96ea\u4f5b\u9f99\u516c\u53f8\u5c06\u5728\u5229\u6bd4\u91cc\u4e9a\u6d77\u5cb8\u5f00\u53d1\u77f3\u6cb9\uff0c<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/news.yahoo.com\/s\/afp\/20100909\/ts_alt_afp\/liberiausoilchevron\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>\u6cd5\u65b0\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\u3002\u96ea\u4f5b\u9f99\u79f0\u5229\u6bd4\u91cc\u4e9a\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u901a\u8fc7\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5c06\u4e09\u4e2a\u6df1\u6c34\u533a\u5757\u768470%\u5229\u606f\u8ba9\u4e88\u96ea\u4f5b\u9f99\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6cd5\u9662\u7ef4\u6301\u51762008\u5e74\u5bf9\u4e8e\u96ea\u4f5b\u9f99\u6848\u7684\u88c1\u51b3\uff0c\u5373\u96ea\u4f5b\u9f99\u57281998\u5e74\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u6cb9\u4e95\u53cd\u6297\u6e38\u884c\u4e2d\u4fb5\u72af\u4eba\u6743\u7684\u6307\u63a7\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u7f8e\u8054\u793e\u62a5\u9053\u3002\u5728\u4e3b\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u96ea\u4f5b\u9f99\u6d89\u5acc\u6c61\u67d3\u6e14\u573a\u548c\u519c\u573a\u7684\u53cd\u6297\u6e38\u884c\u540e &ndash; \u6e38\u884c\u4e2d2\u4eba\u81f4\u6b7b &ndash; 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