{"id":40345,"date":"2010-10-04T10:47:00","date_gmt":"2010-10-04T10:47:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:57:32","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:57:32","slug":"40345","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/40345\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u91d1\u65af\u8bfa\u601d\uff1a\u4e3b\u6d41\u73af\u4fdd\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u8bef\u533a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><i>\u4fdd\u7f57&middot;\u91d1\u65af\u8bfa\u601d\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u82f1\u56fd\u8bb0\u8005\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u591a\u672c\u8457\u4f5c\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u300a<\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paulkingsnorth.net\/onmy.html\"><span><i>\u5171\u540c\u7684\u62d2\u7edd\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42<\/i><\/span><\/a><i>\u300b\u3001\u300a<\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paulkingsnorth.net\/realengland.html\"><span>\u771f\u5b9e\u82f1\u56fd<\/span><\/a><i>\u300b\u3002\u4ed6\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cd\u5fc3\u662f&ldquo;<\/i><a 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href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Deep_ecology\"><span><b>\u6df1\u5c42\u751f\u6001\u5b66<\/b><\/span><\/a><b>\uff09\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5462\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\uff1f<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u91d1\uff1a\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u9ed1\u6697\u4e4b\u5c71\u9879\u76ee\u5438\u6536\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u6587\u5316\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6765\u6e90\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u73af\u5883\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4f20\u7edf\u3002\u53c2\u4e0e\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4eba\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u4e0a\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u53d1\u660e\u4ec0\u4e48\u65b0\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u90a3\u4e9b\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u5168\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u7b49\u5f85\u88ab\u91cd\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e2a\u4eba\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u786e\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u65e9\u671f\u897f\u65b9\u73af\u4fdd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u751f\u6001\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8bba\u89c6\u70b9\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u5185\u5728\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u662f\u6211\u7075\u611f\u7684\u6e90\u6cc9\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8ba9\u81ea\u7136\u91cd\u65b0\u56de\u5f52\u73af\u4fdd\u8fd0\u52a8\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u5355\u7528\u6765\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u4eba\u7c7b\u670d\u52a1\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u5947\u602a\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\u73af\u4fdd\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u5b9e\u89c6\u800c\u4e0d\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6211\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u628a\u751f\u6001\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8bba\u5f53\u4f5c\u81ea\u5df1\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u6c89\u6ca6\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u4e0e&ldquo;\u4e00\u5207\u7167\u65e7&rdquo;\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u59a5\u534f\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5bb9\u5fcd\u73af\u5883\u7834\u574f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u585e\uff1a\u4f60\u521a\u624d\u63d0\u5230\u8981\u7528\u66f4\u8001\u7684\u3001\u66f4\u52a0\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u53d6\u4ee3\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u3002\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e3e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u8bf4\u660e\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1f<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u91d1\uff1a\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee4\u4eba\u5403\u60ca\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u88ab\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u8bf4\u662f\u771f\u7684\uff08\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u6df1\u7a76\u4e86\uff09\u3002\u6211\u521a\u624d\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u751f\u6001\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8bba\u5728\u6211\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u663e\u7136\u5b83\u7684\u5bf9\u7acb\u9762&mdash;&mdash;\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8bf4\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u6709\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e16\u754c\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u5c31\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u4eba\u7c7b\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u5185\u5728\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u7684\u786e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u5206\u88c2\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230<a href=\"https:\/\/www.answers.com\/topic\/cartesianism-philos-in-encyclopedia\"><span>\u7b1b\u5361\u5c14\u7684\u601d\u60f3<\/span><\/a>\uff0c\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6587\u5316\u7406\u5ff5\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6700\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\u6216\u8bb8\u5c31\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u5bf9\u8fdb\u6b65\u795e\u8bdd\u575a\u5b9a\u4e0d\u79fb\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u6bd4\u73b0\u5728\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u4eec\u5c31\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u89c6\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u4f9d\u9760\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u4e3b\u5bfc\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e60\u60ef\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u8fdb\u6b65\u6c38\u8fdc\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u4e5f\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u73af\u5883\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u660e\u767d\u4e00\u4e9b\u6587\u5316\u7406\u5ff5\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u6709\u6240\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5927\u707e\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u5e61\u7136\u6094\u609f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u53d8\u6362\u89c6\u70b9\uff0c\u529b\u633d\u72c2\u6f9c\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u90a3\u4e9b\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd8\u6709\u6d41\u4f20\u6570\u5343\u5e74\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Taoism\"><span>\u9053\u5bb6<\/span><\/a>\u3001\u4f5b\u5bb6\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Confucianism\"><span>\u5112\u5bb6<\/span><\/a>\u601d\u60f3\u7cbe\u534e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5438\u6536\u3002\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4fdd\u7559\u6709\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u6d41\u5931\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u91cd\u5efa\u4e00\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u91cd\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u585e\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8270\u5de8\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u91d1\uff1a\u6211\u6700\u8fd1\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/en\/3731\"><span>\u4e54\u7eb3\u68ee&middot;\u6c83\u8328<\/span><\/a>\u89c1\u4e86\u9762\uff0c\u4ed6\u6240\u5199\u7684\u300a<a 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