{"id":40393,"date":"2010-10-27T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-10-27T12:00:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-26T09:22:33","modified_gmt":"2020-06-26T09:22:33","slug":"40393","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/40393\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e66\u8bc4\uff1a\u6c34\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>\u300a\u56db\u79cd\u9c7c\u300b<br \/>\n<\/b><b>\u4fdd\u7f57&middot;\u683c\u6797\u4f2f\u683c<br \/>\n<\/b><b>Allen Lane 2010<\/b><b>\u5e74\u51fa\u7248<span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u82e5\u5e72\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u53c2\u52a0\u4e00\u6b21\u65b0\u95fb\u91c7\u8bbf\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u4e58\u5750\u6838\u6f5c\u8247\u7a7f\u8d8a\u4e86\u5317\u6d77\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u6b63\u8981\u5728\u82cf\u683c\u5170\u897f\u5cb8\u767b\u9646\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5750\u9a7e\u5c06\u5176\u5e9f\u5f03\u7684\u7bb1\u4f53\u4e22\u5165\u6d77\u6e7e\u7684\u6c34\u57df\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e0d\u8fdc\u5904\u7684\u6d77\u5cb8\u7ebf\u4e0a\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u9c91\u9c7c\u517b\u6b96\u573a\u3002\u5047\u4f7f\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u5bf9\u98df\u7528\u517b\u6b96\u9c7c\u8089\u6709\u6240\u987e\u8651\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u540e\u6211\u7684\u62c5\u5fc3\u66f4\u662f\u6709\u8fc7\u4e4b\u800c\u65e0\u4e0d\u53ca\u3002<span><\/p>\n<p><\/span>\u6211\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u9493\u9c7c\u7231\u597d\u8005\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u9c91\u9c7c\u957f\u5f97\u4ec0\u4e48\u6a21\u6837&mdash;&mdash;\u6d41\u7ebf\u578b\u7684\u94f6\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u3001\u9c7c\u9ccd\u5b8c\u6574\u3001\u808c\u8089\u5065\u5b9e&mdash;&mdash;\u800c\u540e\u6765\u6211\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u8d85\u5e02\u4e0e\u9c7c\u8d29\u5b50\u7684\u7827\u677f\u4e0a\u89c1\u5230\u4e86\u808c\u8089\u677e\u5f1b\u7684\u6b7b\u9c7c\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u9c7c\u9ccd\u53d1\u80b2\u4e0d\u826f\u3001\u53c2\u5dee\u4e0d\u9f50\uff0c\u4e24\u816e\u7578\u53d8\uff0c\u9c7c\u8089\u901a\u8fc7\u4eba\u5de5\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d8\u5f97\u7c89\u5ae9\uff0c\u5176\u8089\u8d28\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u6839\u672c\u65e0\u4ece\u8c08\u8d77\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u7684\u9c91\u9c7c\u4eec\u90fd\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u53f2\u8bd7\u822c\u7684\u8fc1\u5f99\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u6d77\u4e2d\u6210\u957f\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u5c14\u540e\u594b\u529b\u6e38\u5411\u4e0a\u6e38\u4ea7\u5375\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9972\u517b\u7684\u9c7c\u7c7b\u72b9\u5982\u884c\u5c38\u8d70\u8089\uff0c\u7ec8\u751f\u56da\u7981\u4e8e\u9972\u517b\u7b3c\u4e2d\uff0c\u541e\u5410\u7740\u5145\u6ee1\u6fc0\u7d20\u836f\u5242\u7684\u6c61\u6c34\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6392\u6cc4\u7269\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eba\u8981\u5f80\u5634\u91cc\u585e\u4ec0\u4e48\u98df\u7269\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u4f46\u5c31\u81ea\u5df1\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u51b3\u4e0d\u8fd9\u6837\u5e72\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6c34\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5177\u6709\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u79d1\u5b66\u53ca\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7cbe\u82f1\u6b63\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f57&middot;\u683c\u6797\u4f2f\u683c\u6df1\u5165\u6d45\u51fa\u53d1\u4eba\u6df1\u7701\u7684\u65b0\u4e66<a href=\"https:\/\/www.penguin.co.uk\/nf\/Book\/BookDisplay\/0,,9781846140020,00.html\"><span>\u300a\u56db\u79cd\u9c7c\u300b<\/span><\/a>\u5c31\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u5728\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u9f13\u52b1\u4e0b\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42&ldquo;\u9633\u521a\u4e4b\u6c14\u4e0e\u81ea\u6211\u5851\u9020\u7684\u54c1\u8d28&rdquo;\u7684\u4fdd\u7f57&middot;\u683c\u6797\u4f2f\u683c\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e1c\u90e8\u7684\u6cb3\u53e3<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Long_Island_Sound\"><span>\u957f\u5c9b\u6d77\u6e7e<\/span><\/a>\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u6355\u9c7c\u3002\u4ed6\u773c\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u6d77\u5c31\u662f&ldquo;\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u6b32\u671b\u4e0e\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bcb\u5eb8\u6211\u8d28\u7591\u7684\u65e0\u7a77\u5b9d\u85cf\u3002&rdquo;\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e0\u7a77\u7684\u5b9d\u85cf\u6b63\u5728\u9762\u4e34\u707e\u96be\u6027\u7684\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u300a\u56db\u79cd\u9c7c\u300b\u8c03\u67e5\u4e86\u9c91\u9c7c\u3001\u9c88\u9c7c\u3001\u9cd5\u9c7c\u53ca\u91d1\u67aa\u9c7c\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u4e5f\u9610\u8ff0\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9c7c\u7c7b\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u4ed6\u6709\u5173\u4e8e\u6d77\u6d0b\u9c7c\u7c7b\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u6027\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\u5bf9\u4e24\u9762\u6d3e\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u3002&ldquo;\u5728\u91ce\u751f\u9c7c\u7c7b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u6b21\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u9009\u62e9\u53bb\u5ffd\u89c6\u81ea\u7136\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u6cd5\u5219\u4e2d\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u9650\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u5927\u91cf\u5730\u6d88\u706d\u9c7c\u7c7b\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u518d\u751f\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u8fdc\u8fdc\u6ede\u540e\u3002&rdquo;\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u62dc\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\u65af\u582a\u7684\u7eb3\u7ef4\u4e9a\u5c9b\u6c11\u4eec\u5728\u683c\u6797\u5170\u5c9b\u6c34\u57df\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u635e\u6240\u8d50\uff0c&ldquo;\u5173\u4e8e\u98df\u7528\u91ce\u751f\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u9c91\u9c7c\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5df2\u7ecf\u6d88\u5931\u591a\u5e74\u4e86\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u6bcf\u5e74\u751f\u4ea7\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e09\u5341\u4ebf\u78c5\u4eba\u5de5\u9972\u517b\u7684\u9c91\u9c7c\u8089\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u57fa\u5730\u4f4d\u4e8e\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u632a\u5a01\u3001\u667a\u5229\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7b49\u56fd\u3002\u8fd9\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u6e14\u4e1a\u517b\u6b96\u8005\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5982\u683c\u6797\u4f2f\u683c\u6240\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9c91\u9c7c\u4e5f\u8fde\u7d2f\u4e86\u4e5d\u5341\u4ebf\u78c5\u91cd\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u9c7c\u7c7b\u88ab\u6355\u3001\u7136\u540e\u88ab\u78e8\u6210\u4e38\u72b6\u7684\u9c7c\u98df\u6765\u5582\u517b\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e0d\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e5f\u523a\u6fc0\u4e86\u6e14\u4e1a\u517b\u6b96\u4e1a\u4e2d\u591a\u6c2f\u5316\u8054\u82ef\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Polychlorinated_biphenyl\">PCBs<\/a>\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u7535\u5b50\u96f6\u4ef6\u5382\u5546\u5728\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u6392\u5165\u6cb3\u6d41\u7684\u6709\u6bd2\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u5b58\u7559\u5728\u98df\u7269\u94fe\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bfb\u627e\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u6d77\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684&ldquo;\u91cd\u4e2d\u4e4b\u91cd&rdquo;\u5c31\u662f&ldquo;\u95ed\u5408\u5faa\u73af\u7cfb\u7edf&rdquo;\uff0c\u5728\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u5de5\u5582\u517b\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u9c91\u9c7c\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u7ebf\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u5bcc\u542b<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Omega-3_fatty_acid\"><span>\u6df1\u6d77\u9c7c\u6cb9<\/span><\/a>\u7684\u6d77\u85fb\u4ee3\u66ff\u643a\u5e26PCB\u7684\u9c7c\u8089\u9972\u6599\uff0c\u800c\u9c91\u9c7c\u7684\u6392\u6cc4\u7269\u53c8\u80fd\u4e3a\u6d77\u85fb\u65bd\u80a5\u3002\u8fd9\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5bf9\u9c91\u9c7c\u800c\u8a00\u64cd\u4f5c\u8d77\u6765\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u80fd\u5f3a\u8feb\u9c91\u9c7c&mdash;&mdash;\u50cf\u5176\u4ed6\u597d\u5403\u7684\u9c7c\u7c7b\u4e00\u6837&mdash;&mdash;\u6539\u53d8\u98df\u8089\u9c7c\u7c7b\u7684\u672c\u6027\u800c\u6539\u4e3a\u7d20\u98df\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u6d77\u9c88\u9c7c\u7684\u9a6f\u5316\u6545\u4e8b\u5c31\u66f4\u52a0\u6fc0\u52a8\u4eba\u5fc3\u4e86\u3002\u5176\u59cb\u4e8e\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u57c3\u62c9\u7279\u5e02\u7684\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u6d1b\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5c9b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fd9\u9879\u79d1\u6280\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u6df1\u5165\u4eba\u5fc3\u3002\u800c\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6700\u68d8\u624b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5582\u517b\u65b0\u6355\u83b7\u7684\u6d77\u9c88\u9c7c\u5e7c\u82d7\uff1a\u5927\u5bb6\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7b54\u6848\u85cf\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u540d\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Brine_shrimp\"><span>\u4e30\u5e74\u867e<\/span><\/a>\u7684\u5c0f\u867e\u7c73\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u767e\u4e07\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u867e\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u65e0\u6c34\u7684\u5bc4\u5c45\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b58\u6d3b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u65e9\u88ab\u4e00\u4f4d\u53e4\u602a\u7684\u5546\u4eba\u547d\u540d\u4e3a&ldquo;\u6d77\u7334\u513f&rdquo;\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5ba0\u7269\u6295\u653e\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u5e0c\u814a\u6bcf\u5e74\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u5e02\u573a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0a\u5343\u4e07\u6761\u6d77\u9c88\u9c7c\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6761\u591f\u4e0a\u4e00\u76d8\u83dc\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u5374\u4e0d\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u3002\u9972\u6599\u6210\u672c\u5728\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u800c\u7531\u4e8e\u6d77\u9c88\u9c7c\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u65f6\u65ad\u65f6\u7eed\u5176\u4ef7\u683c\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u5230\u6700\u540e\u5927\u6982\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e0d\u4e0a\u662f\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u80fd\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e5\u6e10\u8870\u5f31\u7684\u3001\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u5728\u88ab\u4eba\u7c7b\u8086\u610f\u63a0\u593a\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u751f\u6001\u4f53\u7cfb\u5462\uff1f&rdquo;\u57fa\u4e8e\u9cd5\u9c7c\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u683c\u6797\u4f2f\u683c\u5982\u662f\u95ee\u3002\u7136\u800c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u60b2\u89c2\u7684\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cape_Cod\"><span>\u9cd5\u9c7c\u5cac<\/span><\/a>\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e34\u8fd1\u65b0\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u5dde\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6e14\u573a<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Georges_Bank\"><span>\u4e54\u6cbb\u6d77\u5cb8<\/span><\/a>\u800c\u5f97\u540d\uff0c\u57281994\u5e74\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0b\u4ee4\u5c01\u95ed\u90e8\u5206\u533a\u57df\u7981\u6b62\u5546\u4e1a\u6355\u635e\u3002\u4ece\u4eca\u5929\u7b97\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u6062\u590d\u9c7c\u7c7b\u50a8\u91cf\uff0c\u5f97\u7b49\u52302026\u5e74\u3002\u9065\u8fdc\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u53ca\u3002\u800c\u4e54\u6cbb\u6d77\u5cb8\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4ecd\u7136\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u5927\u7684\u8f83\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u6355\u9c7c\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u6355\u83b7\u9cd5\u9c7c\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u6d77\u9c88\u9c7c\u8fd1\u51b5\u4e5f\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u57282001\u5e74\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u683c\u6797\u4f2f\u683c\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u5fd8\u8bb0\u4e24\u661f\u671f\u4e4b\u524d\u6b63\u53d1\u751f\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/September_11_attacks\"><span>\u7ebd\u7ea6\u53cc\u5b50\u5854\u88ab\u7a7a\u88ad<\/span><\/a>\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u60b2\u75db\u3002\u4ed6\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7740\u91d1\u67aa\u9c7c\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u6ce2\u6d9b\u6d8c\u6d8c\u7684\u6d77\u9762\uff0c&ldquo;\u8fd9\u662f\u5927\u6d77\u4e2d\u6700\u5177\u91ce\u6027\u7684\u751f\u547d&rdquo;\u3002\u5728\u8239\u53ea\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5455\u5410\u7269\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u6210\u7fa4\u7684\u916a\u9c7c&ldquo;\u70b9\u7f00\u5176\u95f4&rdquo;\u3002\u91d1\u67aa\u9c7c\u7684\u706d\u7edd\u5f00\u59cb\u4e8e\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u4f4e\u6e29\u51bb\u7ed3\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u3002\u5bff\u53f8\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u4e13\u5c5e\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d70\u5411\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u91d1\u67aa\u9c7c\u8089\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u4ece\u51e0\u7f8e\u5206\u4e00\u78c5\u75af\u6da8\u5230\u51e0\u767e\u7f8e\u5143\u4e00\u78c5\u3002\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u8239\u53ea\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u91d1\u67aa\u9c7c\u50a8\u91cf\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u8ba4\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Northern_bluefin_tuna\"><span>\u84dd\u9ccd\u91d1\u67aa\u9c7c<\/span><\/a>\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u518d\u6062\u590d\u4e86\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u683c\u6797\u4f2f\u683c\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c&ldquo;\u98df\u7528500\u78c5\u84dd\u9ccd\u91d1\u67aa\u9c7c\u5728\u6d77\u4ea7\u54c1\u6d88\u8d39\u4e2d\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\uff0c\u771f\u662f<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hummer\"><span>\u608d\u9a6c<\/span><\/a>\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u683c\u6797\u4f2f\u683c\u7684\u8bf4\u6559\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ed6\u66f4\u4e50\u4e8e\u8ba9\u4e8b\u7269\u4e3a\u5176\u672c\u8eab\u6b63\u540d\u3002\u5728\u300a\u56db\u79cd\u9c7c\u300b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u5c16\u7aef\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8f85\u4ee5\u6781\u5176\u7cbe\u5999\u7684\u53d9\u8ff0\uff0c\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u7406\u89e3\u8d77\u6765\u6beb\u65e0\u969c\u788d\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5199\u9053\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5bf9\u624b\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u5728&ldquo;\u6211\u4eec\u660e\u77e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5171\u540c\u65bd\u884c\u7684\u5229\u4ed6\u4e3b\u4e49&rdquo;\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u8d2a\u5a6a\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0e\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>\u5362\u514b&middot;\u6770\u5b81\u65af\u66fe\u8457\u4e66\u300a\u8840\u7f18\uff1a\u7236\u4eb2\u3001\u53cb\u60c5\u4e0e\u6355\u9c7c\uff08\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\uff09\u300b<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/\">www.guardian.co.uk\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/span>\u536b\u62a5\u65b0\u95fb\u4f20\u5a92\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f82010\u5e74\u7248\u6743\u6240\u6709<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u65b0\u4e66\u300a\u56db\u79cd\u9c7c\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f57&bull;\u683c\u6797\u4f2f\u683c\u8c03\u67e5\u4e86\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u9c7c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fc5\u901f\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u6d77\u4ea7\u54c1\u517b\u6b96\u4e1a\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u6df1\u5165\u6d45\u51fa\u3001\u53d1\u4eba\u6df1\u7701\u3002\u5362\u514b&bull;\u8a79\u5b81\u65af\u5199\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":686,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[778],"tags":[],"hashtags":[],"country":[],"class_list":["post-40393","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-778"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v26.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u4e66\u8bc4\uff1a\u6c34\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u5728\u65b0\u4e66\u300a\u56db\u79cd\u9c7c\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f57&bull;\u683c\u6797\u4f2f\u683c\u8c03\u67e5\u4e86\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u9c7c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fc5\u901f\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u6d77\u4ea7\u54c1\u517b\u6b96\u4e1a\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u6df1\u5165\u6d45\u51fa\u3001\u53d1\u4eba\u6df1\u7701\u3002\u5362\u514b&bull;\u8a79\u5b81\u65af\u5199\u9053\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/40393\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u4e66\u8bc4\uff1a\u6c34\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u5728\u65b0\u4e66\u300a\u56db\u79cd\u9c7c\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f57&bull;\u683c\u6797\u4f2f\u683c\u8c03\u67e5\u4e86\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u9c7c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fc5\u901f\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u6d77\u4ea7\u54c1\u517b\u6b96\u4e1a\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u6df1\u5165\u6d45\u51fa\u3001\u53d1\u4eba\u6df1\u7701\u3002\u5362\u514b&bull;\u8a79\u5b81\u65af\u5199\u9053\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/40393\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2010-10-27T12:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-06-26T09:22:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-logo_Thumbnail.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"675\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Jennings, Luke\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/40393\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/40393\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Jennings, Luke\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/00e26da1ebe098339f34e22ac1793b1e\"},\"headline\":\"\u4e66\u8bc4\uff1a\u6c34\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762\",\"datePublished\":\"2010-10-27T12:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-06-26T09:22:33+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/40393\/\"},\"wordCount\":47,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"\u7cae\u519c\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/40393\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/40393\/\",\"name\":\"\u4e66\u8bc4\uff1a\u6c34\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2010-10-27T12:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-06-26T09:22:33+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u5728\u65b0\u4e66\u300a\u56db\u79cd\u9c7c\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f57&bull;\u683c\u6797\u4f2f\u683c\u8c03\u67e5\u4e86\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u9c7c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fc5\u901f\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u6d77\u4ea7\u54c1\u517b\u6b96\u4e1a\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u6df1\u5165\u6d45\u51fa\u3001\u53d1\u4eba\u6df1\u7701\u3002\u5362\u514b&bull;\u8a79\u5b81\u65af\u5199\u9053\u3002\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/40393\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/40393\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/40393\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u4e66\u8bc4\uff1a\u6c34\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"name\":\"Dialogue Earth\",\"description\":\"Global climate and environment news\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"width\":256,\"height\":256,\"caption\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"\",\"https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5\"],\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/00e26da1ebe098339f34e22ac1793b1e\",\"name\":\"Jennings, Luke\",\"description\":\"Luke Jennings is the author of Blood Knots: Of Fathers, Friendship & Fishing (Atlantic).\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/lukejennings\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/lukejennings\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u4e66\u8bc4\uff1a\u6c34\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","description":"\u5728\u65b0\u4e66\u300a\u56db\u79cd\u9c7c\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f57&bull;\u683c\u6797\u4f2f\u683c\u8c03\u67e5\u4e86\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u9c7c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fc5\u901f\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u6d77\u4ea7\u54c1\u517b\u6b96\u4e1a\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u6df1\u5165\u6d45\u51fa\u3001\u53d1\u4eba\u6df1\u7701\u3002\u5362\u514b&bull;\u8a79\u5b81\u65af\u5199\u9053\u3002","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/40393\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u4e66\u8bc4\uff1a\u6c34\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762","og_description":"\u5728\u65b0\u4e66\u300a\u56db\u79cd\u9c7c\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f57&bull;\u683c\u6797\u4f2f\u683c\u8c03\u67e5\u4e86\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u9c7c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fc5\u901f\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u6d77\u4ea7\u54c1\u517b\u6b96\u4e1a\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u6df1\u5165\u6d45\u51fa\u3001\u53d1\u4eba\u6df1\u7701\u3002\u5362\u514b&bull;\u8a79\u5b81\u65af\u5199\u9053\u3002","og_url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/40393\/","og_site_name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","article_published_time":"2010-10-27T12:00:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2020-06-26T09:22:33+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":675,"url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-logo_Thumbnail.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Jennings, Luke","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/40393\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/40393\/"},"author":{"name":"Jennings, Luke","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/00e26da1ebe098339f34e22ac1793b1e"},"headline":"\u4e66\u8bc4\uff1a\u6c34\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762","datePublished":"2010-10-27T12:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2020-06-26T09:22:33+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/40393\/"},"wordCount":47,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"articleSection":["\u7cae\u519c"],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/40393\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/40393\/","name":"\u4e66\u8bc4\uff1a\u6c34\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website"},"datePublished":"2010-10-27T12:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2020-06-26T09:22:33+00:00","description":"\u5728\u65b0\u4e66\u300a\u56db\u79cd\u9c7c\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f57&bull;\u683c\u6797\u4f2f\u683c\u8c03\u67e5\u4e86\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u9c7c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fc5\u901f\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u6d77\u4ea7\u54c1\u517b\u6b96\u4e1a\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u6df1\u5165\u6d45\u51fa\u3001\u53d1\u4eba\u6df1\u7701\u3002\u5362\u514b&bull;\u8a79\u5b81\u65af\u5199\u9053\u3002","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/40393\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/40393\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/40393\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u4e66\u8bc4\uff1a\u6c34\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","name":"Dialogue Earth","description":"Global climate and environment news","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization","name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","width":256,"height":256,"caption":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["","https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5"],"publishingPrinciples":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/00e26da1ebe098339f34e22ac1793b1e","name":"Jennings, Luke","description":"Luke Jennings is the author of Blood Knots: Of Fathers, Friendship & Fishing (Atlantic).","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/lukejennings\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/lukejennings\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40393","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/686"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40393"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40393\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40393"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40393"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40393"},{"taxonomy":"hashtags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtags?post=40393"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=40393"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}