{"id":40494,"date":"2010-12-24T10:05:00","date_gmt":"2010-12-24T10:05:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:58:23","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:58:23","slug":"40494","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/40494\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6295\u8d44\u5df4\u897f\uff1a\u53cc\u5411\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u8def"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u87ba\u65cb\u6868\u5212\u7834\u6e05\u6668\u7684\u708e\u70ed\uff0c\u76f4\u5347\u673a\u4ece\u505c\u673a\u576a\u4e0a\u62c9\u8d77\uff0c\u5347\u4e0a\u94b4\u84dd\u8272\u7684\u5929\u7a7a\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u5c31\u662f\u91cc\u7ea6\u70ed\u5185\u5362\u7684<a 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href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bolivarian_Revolution\"><span>\u73bb\u5229\u74e6\u5c14\u9769\u547d<\/span><\/a>&rdquo;\u5f00\u653e200\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u8d37\u6b3e\u989d\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300a<i><a href=\"https:\/\/us.macmillan.com\/risingpowersshrinkingplanet\"><span>\u5f3a\u56fd\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u67af\u7aed<\/span><\/a><\/i>\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\uff08\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u65e5\u76ca\u52a0\u5267\u7684\u5168\u7403\u8d44\u6e90\u6597\u4e89\u7684\uff09\u7684\u4f5c\u8005<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/author\/show\/638-Michael-Klare-br-\"><span>\u8fc8\u514b\u5c14&middot;\u514b\u96f7\u5c14<\/span><\/a>\u628a\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a&ldquo;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/en\/3702-Shopaholic-China\"><span>\u5168\u7403\u8d2d\u7269\u72c2<\/span><\/a>&rdquo;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u975e\u5e38\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u786e\u4fdd\u4e3a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u57fa\u7840\u539f\u6750\u6599\u4f9b\u5e94\u3002&rdquo;\u4f46\u4ed6\u53c8\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\uff0c&ldquo;\u8d70\u51fa\u53bb\u6218\u7565&rdquo;\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u8fdc\u4e0d\u6b62\u5546\u4e1a\u4ea4\u6613\u90a3\u4e48\u7b80\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ca1\u6709\u5355\u4e00\u5f3a\u56fd\uff08\u6307\u7684\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\uff09\u5360\u6709\u538b\u5012\u6027\u652f\u914d\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u591a\u6781\u5316\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u529b\u56fe\u4e0e\u5df4\u897f\u548c\u5357\u975e\u7b49\u5730\u533a\u6027\u5927\u56fd\u5efa\u7acb\u8054\u7cfb\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u5723\u7ea6\u7ff0\u8fbe\u5df4\u62c9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u963f\u82cf\u4e1c\u5317\u8fb9\u7684\u57ce\u9547\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u91cc\u7ea6\u70ed\u5185\u5362\u5dde\u6700\u8d2b\u7a77\u7684\u5730\u533a\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u800c\u65e9\u5728\u5df4\u897f&ldquo;\u901a\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u8def&rdquo;\u5b8c\u5de5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u80fd\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ed9\u524d\u6765\u8003\u5bdf\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u8981\u4eba\u4eec\u7559\u4e0b\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u5728\u963f\u82cf\u6e2f\u7684LLX\u516c\u53f8\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u70ed\u6c34\u548c\u4e2d\u6587\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5723\u7ea6\u7ff0\u8fbe\u5df4\u62c9\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u4e3a\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5f88\u4e50\u610f\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u70ed\u5207\u671f\u76fc\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u4e2d\u56fd\u6765\u5ba2\u4e00\u8d77\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5341\u5c81\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u8bf4\uff1a&lsquo;\u6211\u61c2\u7684&hellip;&hellip;\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5c31\u8981\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u5f53\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4f1a\u8bf4\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6bd4\u522b\u4eba\u66f4\u6709\u7ade\u4e89\u4f18\u52bf&rsquo;\uff0c&rdquo; 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href=\"https:\/\/translate.google.com\/translate?hl=en&amp;sl=pt&amp;u=https:\/\/pt.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ant%25C3%25B4nio_Delfim_Netto&amp;ei=lcuYTJzpMY_QjAfA7YQh&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=translate&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=1&amp;ved=0CCIQ7gEwAA&amp;prev=\/search%3Fq%3DAnt%25C3%25B4nio%2BDelfim%2BNetto%26hl%3Den%26cli\"><span>\u5b89\u4e1c\u5c3c\u5965&middot;\u5948\u6258<\/span><\/a>\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u300a\u5723\u4fdd\u7f57\u5dde\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u62b1\u6028\u9053\u3002\u4ed6\u8b66\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u4e00\u4e2a\u5916\u56fd\u6765\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u6743\u5927\u56fd\u8d2d\u4e70&ldquo;\u571f\u5730\u3001\u77ff\u4ea7\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90&rdquo;\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a&ldquo;\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u9519\u8bef&rdquo;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u5df4\u897f\u9996\u5bcc\u5df4\u8482\u65af\u5854\u9a73\u65a5\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u5df4\u897f\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u53cc\u5411\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u8def\u3002&rdquo;\u6b66\u94a2\u7b49\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u627f\u8bfa\u5728\u6e2f\u53e3\u5de5\u4e1a\u533a\u5e2e\u52a9\u5df4\u897f\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e00\u5ea7\u6295\u8d44\u8fbe50\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u94a2\u94c1\u5382\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u603b\u662f\u628a\u8d44\u6e90\u8fd0\u56de\u672c\u56fd\u52a0\u5de5\u3002&ldquo;\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u5f97\u5230\u4e09\u5428\u94c1\u77ff\u77f3\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u5728\u5df4\u897f\u751f\u4ea7\u4e00\u5428\u94a2\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u4eba\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5bf9\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5229\u3002&rdquo;\u5df4\u8482\u65af\u5854\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>LLX\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u9996\u5e2d\u8d22\u52a1\u5b98\u52a0\u5fb7\u5c14\u8d6b\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5df4\u897f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5141\u8bb8\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u50cf\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u90a3\u6837\u628a\u5927\u7fa4\u5916\u56fd\u5de5\u4eba\u5f15\u8fdb\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;\u5982\u679c\u7531\u7740\u4ed6\u4eec\u53bb\u5e72\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u4f1a\u50cf\u8fc7\u53bb\u90a3\u6837\u5e26\u5927\u91cf\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u4eba\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c&rdquo;\u4ed6\u627f\u8ba4\u8bf4\uff0c&ldquo;\u4f46\u5df4\u897f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0a\u53ef\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u5df4\u8482\u65af\u5854\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u5927\u56fd\u4eec\u4e0e\u5176\u62b1\u6028\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u5df4\u897f\u7684\u70ed\u70c8&ldquo;\u8ffd\u6c42&rdquo;\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u6566\u4fc3\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u89c6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u5927\u7ea615\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b27\u7f8e\u7684CEO\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u518d\u6765\u5df4\u897f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7a0d\u7a0d\u843d\u540e\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002&rdquo;\u5df4\u8482\u65af\u5766\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u63a8\u7740\u6b27\u6d32\u516c\u53f8\u8bf4\uff1a&lsquo;\u4f60\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u771f\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u5df4\u897f\u7684\u73b0\u72b6&rsquo;&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u5df4\u897f\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u90bb\u5c45\u76f8\u63d0\u5e76\u8bba\uff0c&rdquo;\u4ed6\u53c8\u8bf4\uff0c&ldquo;\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d32\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>\u5317\u4eac\u548c\u5357\u7f8e\u7684&ldquo;\u4ea4\u6613&rdquo;<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u5df4\u897f<\/b><\/p>\n<p>2009\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u5df4\u897f\u80fd\u6e90\u5de8\u5934<a href=\"https:\/\/www.petrobras.com.br\/en\/\"><span>\u5df4\u897f\u77f3\u6cb9<\/span><\/a>\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f00\u53d1\u94f6\u884c\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86100\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u8d37\u6b3e\u5408\u540c\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5408\u540c\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5df4\u897f\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u5c06\u786e\u4fdd\u672a\u676510\u5e74\u5185\u6bcf\u5929\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f9b\u5e9420\u4e07\u6876\u77f3\u6cb9\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u4e0a\u534a\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u56fd\u6709\u94f6\u884c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5411\u5df4\u897f\u6ce8\u8d44200\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u67e5\u97e6\u65af\u603b\u7edf\u900f\u9732\u8bf4\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f00\u53d1\u94f6\u884c\u5c06\u4e3a&ldquo;\u73bb\u5229\u74e6\u5c14\u9769\u547d&rdquo;\u63d0\u4f9b200\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u8d37\u6b3e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e86\u5408\u540c\u91d1\u989d\u7ea650\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u53cc\u8fb9\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u5ea7\u9020\u4ef717\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u6c34\u7535\u5927\u575d\u548c\u7528\u4e8e\u77f3\u6cb9\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u9879\u76ee\u768410\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u6295\u8d44\u3002\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd2009\u5e74\u5728\u8be5\u56fd\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u4ec5\u67095600\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u79d8\u9c81<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u5934\u56db\u4e2a\u6708\u4e2d\u5c31\u5411\u8be5\u56fd\u6295\u8d4414\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7528\u4e8e\u91c7\u77ff\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7531\u6b64\u6210\u4e3a\u8be5\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u8d38\u6613\u4f19\u4f34\u3002<span><\/p>\n<p>\n<\/span>\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/\">https:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Copyright &copy; Guardian News and Media Limited 2010<\/p>\n<p>\u536b\u62a5\u65b0\u95fb\u4f20\u5a92\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f82010\u5e74\u7248\u6743\u6240\u6709<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u9875\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u81ea<a 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