{"id":40600,"date":"2011-03-07T13:00:00","date_gmt":"2011-03-07T13:00:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:59:05","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:59:05","slug":"40600","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/40600\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6b27\u6d32\u9762\u4e34\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6311\u6218"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684&ldquo;\u5341\u4e8c\u4e94&rdquo;\u89c4\u5212\u5c06\u5728\u672c\u5468\u672b\u4e24\u4f1a\u53ec\u5f00\u540e\u83b7\u5f97\u901a\u8fc7\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A\"><span>\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a<\/span><\/a>\u53ca<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%8D%8F%E5%95%86%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u653f\u6cbb\u534f\u5546\u4f1a\u8bae<\/a> 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href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/ch\/3878--China-must-tax-carbon-\"><span>\u78b3\u7a0e<\/span><\/a>\u7b49\u5728\u5185\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5176\u73af\u5883\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u522b\u65e0\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728&ldquo;\u5341\u4e00\u4e94&rdquo;\u89c4\u5212\u671f\u95f4\u51e0\u4e4e\u5df2\u7ecf\u7528\u5c3d\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u553e\u624b\u53ef\u5f97\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u901a\u8fc7\u7efc\u5408\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5176\u73af\u5883\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c&ldquo;\u5341\u4e8c\u4e94&rdquo;\u89c4\u5212\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd8\u5c06\u5176\u73af\u5883\u76ee\u6807\u4ece\u89e3\u51b3\u5404\u5730\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u5ef6\u4f38\u81f3\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6e05\u6d01\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u53ca\u80fd\u6e90\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u4efd\u989d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65b0\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ea7\u4e1a\u6218\u7565\u5c06\u4f18\u5148\u53d1\u5c55\u4e03\u9879\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff1a\u66ff\u4ee3\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f\u3001\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u3001\u9ad8\u7aef\u8bbe\u5907\u5236\u9020\u3001\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6750\u6599\u3001\u66ff\u4ee3\u71c3\u6599\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u8282\u80fd\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7b49\u3002\u636e\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c<span> 2015\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u9644\u52a0\u503c\u603b\u4ea7\u51fa\u5c06\u5360\u4e2d\u56fdGDP\u76848%\u3002\u52302020\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6570\u5b57\u8fd8\u5c06\u8fbe\u523015%\u3002<br \/>\n<\/span><span><br \/>\n\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5728\u672a\u6765\u4e94\u5230\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u4e1a\u6295\u5165\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u516c\u5171\u8d44\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u9002\u5408\u5176\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u6846\u67b6\uff0c \u4ece\u800c\u8fc5\u901f\u63d0\u5347\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u529b\u548c\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u300a<\/span>2011-2020<span>\u5e74\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u89c4\u5212\u300b\u8349\u6848\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u8ba1\u5212\u57282020\u4e4b\u524d\u5411\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u4ea7\u4e1a<a href=\"https:\/\/english.peopledaily.com.cn\/90001\/90778\/90862\/7076933.html\">\u6295\u8d44<\/a>5\u4e07\u4ebf\u5143\uff087610\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u3002\u800c\u52302015\u5e74\u4e3a\u6b62\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u9ad8\u8fbe3\u4e07\u4ebf\u5143\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd8\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u672a\u6765\u5341\u5e74\u6295\u8d441\u5343\u4ebf\u5143\u7528\u4e8e\u66ff\u4ee3\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u8fd1\u5ba3\u5e03\u5728\u4e94\u7701\u516b\u5e02\u5f00\u5c55&ldquo;<a href=\"https:\/\/english.peopledaily.com.cn\/90001\/90778\/90862\/7110049.html\"><span>\u4f4e\u78b3\u8bd5\u70b9<\/span><\/a>&rdquo;\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u4eba\u53e3\u5c06\u8fbe\u52303\u4ebf\u4eba\u3002\u5728\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u5c1d\u8bd5\u91c7\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u9f13\u52b1\u65b0\u578b&ldquo;\u7eff\u8272&rdquo;\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd8\u5c06\u5728&ldquo;\u5341\u4e8c\u4e94&rdquo;\u89c4\u5212\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u786c\u6027\u73af\u5883\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec16%<span>&mdash;17%\u7684\u78b3\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u5f3a\u5ea6\u51cf\u6392\u76ee\u6807\u3001\u91cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u884c\u4e1a\u7ee9\u6548\u6807\u51c6\uff08\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u53ca\u6c61\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\uff09\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca11.4%\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8d39\u4e2d\u975e\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u80fd\u6e90\u6240\u5360\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u3002&ldquo;\u5341\u4e8c\u4e94<\/span>&rdquo;\u89c4\u5212\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd8\u8ba1\u5212\u5411\u7535\u529b\u884c\u4e1a\u6295\u8d445.3<span>\u4e07\u4ebf 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