{"id":40716,"date":"2011-05-04T11:14:00","date_gmt":"2011-05-04T11:14:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:59:42","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:59:42","slug":"40716","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/uncategorized-zh\/40716\/","title":{"rendered":"\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6fc0\u60c5\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ad8\u94c1\u4e4b\u4e89"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5373\u5230\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u53f6\uff0c\u5c06\u6240\u6709800\u516c\u91cc\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u90fd\u7528\u9ad8\u94c1\u8fde\u63a5\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u5171\u5229\u76ca\u7814\u7a76\u96c6\u56e2\uff08PIRG\uff09<a href=\"file:\/\/localhost\/home\/reports\/report-archives\/transportation\/transportation2\/a-track-record-of-success\"><span>\u8ba4\u4e3a<\/span><\/a>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\n<meta name=\"Title\" content=\"\"><br \/>\n<meta name=\"Keywords\" content=\"\"><br \/>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><br \/>\n<meta name=\"ProgId\" content=\"Word.Document\"><br \/>\n<meta name=\"Generator\" content=\"Microsoft Word 11\"><br \/>\n<meta name=\"Originator\" content=\"Microsoft Word 11\">                               <\/meta><br \/>\n<\/meta><br \/>\n<\/meta><br \/>\n<\/meta><br \/>\n<\/meta><br 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href=\"https:\/\/thehill.com\/blogs\/transportation-report\/railroads\/152019-on-the-heels-of-obamacare-conservative-critics-target-obamarail\"><span>\u55e4\u4e4b\u4ee5\u9f3b<\/span><\/a>\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6781\u529b\u8981\u8ba9\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9020\u4ef7530\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff083480\u4ebf\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\uff09\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u8ba1\u5212&ldquo;\u7ffb\u8f66&rdquo;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u94c1\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4eceA\u5730\u5230B\u5730\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u653f\u6cbb\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u65b0\u8c61\u5f81\u3002\u652f\u6301\u8005\u4eec\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ffd\u8d76\u6b27\u4e9a\u6700\u65b0\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u6280\u672f\u548c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u65c5\u884c\u6210\u672c\u7684\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u6279\u8bc4\u8005\u4eec\u5219\u5632\u7b11\u9ad8\u94c1\u70ed\u8877\u8005\u4eec\u662f\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u843d\u4f0d\u9ad8\u4ef7\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u7f8e\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u8bf4\u6709\u8f66\u65cf\u548c\u7ecf\u5e38\u5750\u98de\u673a\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u4e0d\u5c51\u4e00\u987e\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u5730\u6807\u5f0f\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6cd5\u6848\u88ab<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/en\/3970\"><span>\u5426\u51b3<\/span><\/a>\u540e\uff0c\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u5728\u4eca\u5e741\u6708\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2011\/01\/26\/133224933\/transcript-obamas-state-of-union-address\"><span>\u56fd\u60c5\u54a8\u6587<\/span><\/a>\u4e2d\u751a\u81f3\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u53ea\u5b57\u672a\u63d0\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u6218\u672f\u6765&ldquo;\u8d62\u53d6\u672a\u6765&rdquo;\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u8c03\u52a8\u6570\u5341\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u6765\u8865\u8d34\u77f3\u6cb9\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u63d0\u901f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;\u4e3a\u4e86\u5438\u5f15\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u91cc\u843d\u6237\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6700\u5feb\u3001\u6700\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u6765\u627f\u8f7d\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u8d27\u7269\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9014\u5f84\u5305\u62ec\u9ad8\u94c1\u548c\u9ad8\u901f\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\uff0c&rdquo;\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u8bf4\uff0c&ldquo;\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u572825\u5e74\u5185\u8ba980%\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u80fd\u591f\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u94c1\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u5c06\u6bd4\u6c7d\u8f66\u51cf\u5c11\u4e00\u534a\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u65c5\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u94c1\u751a\u81f3\u6bd4\u98de\u673a\u8fd8\u8981\u5feb&mdash;&mdash;\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u7528\u5b89\u68c0\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u548c\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\u7684\u9ad8\u94c1\u8def\u7ebf\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u65e5\u7a0b\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u534e\u76db\u987f\u7684\u57ce\u9645\u9ad8\u94c1\u8ba1\u5212\u6b63\u5728\u906d\u53d7\u53cd\u5bf9\u8005\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u503e\u5411\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u53cd\u5bf9\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8fd9\u9879\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u6295\u8d44\u6765\u5524\u8d77<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tea_Party_movement\"><span>\u8336\u515a<\/span><\/a>\u5bf9\u5176\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u4e09\u4e2a\u5dde\uff08\u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u3001\u4fc4\u4ea5\u4fc4\u548c\u5a01\u65af\u5eb7\u661f\uff09\u7684\u5171\u548c\u515a\u5dde\u957f\u4eec\u6700\u8fd1<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hsrupdates.com\/news\/details\/Florida-governor-to-reject-HSR-funds--775\"><span>\u62d2\u7edd<\/span><\/a>\u4e86\u6570\u5341\u4ebf\u7684\u9ad8\u94c1\u8865\u8d34\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e5f\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u7531\u5de5\u7a0b\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u9ad8\u94c1\u8fd0\u8425\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5c31\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u62d2\u7edd\u653f\u5e9c\u9ad8\u94c1\u8d44\u91d1\u7684\u7406\u7531\u662f\u8d22\u653f\u4e0a\u7684\u5ba1\u614e\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e09\u4f4d\u5171\u548c\u515a\u5dde\u957f&mdash;&mdash;\u91cc\u514b&middot;\u65af\u79d1\u7279\u3001\u7ea6\u7ff0&middot;\u5361\u897f\u5947\u548c\u65af\u79d1\u7279&middot;\u6c83\u514b&mdash;&mdash;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.notrain.com\/\"><span>\u4e3a\u5176\u51b3\u5b9a\u8fa9\u62a4\u8bf4<\/span><\/a>\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u672c\u5dde\u7684\u7eb3\u7a0e\u4eba\u88ab\u65b0\u5f0f\u94c1\u8def\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u8d39\u7528\u7d27\u7d27\u7ed1\u4f4f\u6216\u8005\u652f\u4ed8\u8d85\u9884\u7b97\u7684\u989d\u5916\u5f00\u652f\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u79c1\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u636e\u8bf4\u5305\u62ec<a href=\"https:\/\/www.siemens.com\/entry\/cc\/en\/\"><span>\u897f\u95e8\u5b50<\/span><\/a>\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alstom.com\/\"><span>\u963f\u5c14\u65af\u901a<\/span><\/a>\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u5927\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u5185\uff0c\u90fd\u8868\u793a\u613f\u610f\u627f\u62c5\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u6765\u6362\u53d6\u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u9ad8\u94c1\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\u6743\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5dde\u957f\u65af\u79d1\u7279\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u7ed9\u9ad8\u94c1\u9879\u76ee\u53d8\u6210&ldquo;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Boondoggle_(project)\"><span>\u9e21\u808b<\/span><\/a>&rdquo;\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u5c31\u4e00\u5200\u780d\u6389\u4e86\u5b83\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u4e5f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2011\/03\/12\/us\/12rail.html?_r=1&amp;pagewanted=all\"><span>\u5168\u4f53\u4e00\u81f4\u5730\u901a\u8fc7\u88c1\u51b3<\/span><\/a>\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u6709\u6743\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ea4\u901a\u90e8\u957f<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ray_LaHood\"><span>\u96f7&middot;\u62c9\u80e1\u5fb7<\/span><\/a>\u5ba3\u79f0\u5176\u4ed6\u51c6\u5907\u4fee\u5efa\u9ad8\u94c1\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5dde\u90fd\u6709\u8d44\u683c\u5f97\u5230\u8054\u90a6\u8d44\u91d1\u7684\u8865\u8d34\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u6536\u523024\u4efd\u7533\u8bf7\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u7e41\u5fd9\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u7ebf&mdash;&mdash;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Northeast_Corridor\"><span>\u4e1c\u5317\u8d70\u5eca<\/span><\/a>\u5c06\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u591a\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u73b0\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7740\u7f8e\u56fd\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u5217\u8f66\uff08\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f&mdash;\u534e\u76db\u987f\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5973\u8bae\u5458<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Corrine_Brown\"><span>\u79d1\u7433&middot;\u5e03\u6717<\/span><\/a>\u662f\u5168\u56fd\u9ad8\u94c1\u5c0f\u7ec4\u7684\u6210\u5458\u3002\u5979\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u62d2\u7edd\u4e8624\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff08158\u4ebf\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\uff09\u5965\u5170\u591a\u5230\u5766\u5e15\u7684\u9ad8\u94c1\u8865\u8d34\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u5979\u7684\u5bb6\u4e61\u4f5b\u5dde\u663e\u5f97&ldquo;\u8822\u5230\u4e0d\u53ef\u6551\u836f&rdquo;\u3002\u5979\u6240\u5728\u7684\u5c0f\u7ec4\u4e0e\u591a\u9879\u6cd5\u6848\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u505c\u6b62\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7f8e\u94c1\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u706b\u8f66\u8fdb\u884c\u8865\u8d34\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u524a\u51cf\u7b2c\u4e00\u8f6e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u523a\u6fc0\u8ba1\u5212\u91cc\u7684\u9ad8\u94c1\u8d44\u91d1\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u6765\u81ea\u4f5b\u5dde\u7684\u8bae\u5458\u3001\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u4ea4\u901a\u4e0e\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u7ea6\u7ff0&middot;\u7c73\u5361<a href=\"https:\/\/thehill.com\/blogs\/transportation-report\/railroads\/149279-reps-mica-and-shuster-private-rail-is-the-way-to-go-?page=2\"><span>\u8ba4\u4e3a<\/span><\/a>\u79c1\u6709\u8d44\u91d1\u6bd4\u8054\u90a6\u5f00\u652f\u66f4\u4e3a\u7ba1\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u7f8e\u94c1\u5b9e\u884c\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u82cf\u5f0f\u5ba2\u8fd0\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u7eb3\u7a0e\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u989d\u7684\u8865\u8d34\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u653f\u5e9c\u5e73\u5747\u8981\u4e3a\u6bcf\u5f20\u7f8e\u94c1\u7684\u706b\u8f66\u7968\u8865\u8d3454.48\u7f8e\u5143\uff08358\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\uff09\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u77f3\u6cb9\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bf9\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u4ee5400\u516c\u91cc\u65f6\u901f\u7eb5\u6a2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5168\u5883\u7684\u9ad8\u94c1\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u90a3\u4e48\u60ca\u6050\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u60c5\u51b5\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5c31\u8fde\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u65b9\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8463\u4e8b\u957f\u53f8\u732e\u6c11\u4e5f\u5bf9\u9ad8\u901f\u7684\u5730\u9762\u4ea4\u901a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9707\u60ca\u4e0d\u5df2\uff0c\u4ed6\u62c5\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\u9ad8\u94c1\u5c06\u5bf9\u5176\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u822a\u7ebf\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u9020\u6210\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u7684\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\uff0c\u53f8\u732e\u6c11\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u548c\u98de\u673a\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u9ad8\u94c1\u6709\u4e09\u5927\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a\u66f4\u65b9\u4fbf\u3001\u66f4\u51c6\u65f6\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u7eaa\u5f55\u66f4\u597d\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u521b\u9020\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u4f1a\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u5f53\u52a1\u4e4b\u6025\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u8005\u4eec\u62c5\u5fc3\u79c1\u6709\u7684\u9ad8\u94c1\u7f51\u7edc\u5c06\u53d8\u6210\u5916\u56fd\u7ecf\u8425\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u4e2d\u7f8e\u9ad8\u94c1\u7684\u9020\u4ef7\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6bcf\u516c\u91cc\u4ec5\u67091500\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u800c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5219\u9700\u89814000\u4e07\u52308000\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u4f46\u6700\u521d\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u94c1\u8def\u5927\u4ea8\u4eec\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5173\u5207\u3002\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u52b3\u5de5\u5c31\u4e3a\u6a2a\u8d2f\u5317\u7f8e\u5927\u9646\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86<a href=\"https:\/\/cprr.org\/Museum\/Chinese.html\"><span>\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981<\/span><\/a>\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u300219\u4e16\u7eaa\u7ffb\u8d8a\u5185\u534e\u8fbe\u5c71\u8109\u7684\u96a7\u9053\u548c\u94fa\u8f68\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d90%\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u94c1\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u73af\u4fdd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u4eec\u7684\u5927\u529b\u8d5e\u626c\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u7f13\u89e3\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u62e5\u5835\u548c\u51cf\u5c11\u77ed\u9014\u822a\u73ed\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u83b7\u5f97\u90a3\u4e9b\u70ed\u7231\u5f00\u7740\u6c7d\u8f66\u5728\u5e7f\u88a4\u7684\u90ca\u533a\u81ea\u7531\u9a70\u9a8b\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u9752\u7750\u3002\u57ce\u5e02\u653f\u7b56\u4e13\u5bb6\u585e\u7f2a\u5c14&middot;\u65af\u5766\u5229\u4efb\u804c\u4e8e\u5229\u68ee\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/reason.org\/\">Reason Foundation<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u63a8\u884c\u81ea\u7531\u5e02\u573a\u539f\u5219\u7684\u975e\u8425\u5229\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4ed6\u4e5f\u662f\u65af\u79d1\u7279\u5dde\u957f\u7684\u987e\u95ee\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u9ad8\u94c1\u906d\u5230\u51b7\u9047\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff1a&ldquo;\u6211\u4eec\u8d28\u7591\u628a\u6570\u5341\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u6295\u5165\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u5269\u7684\u6280\u672f\u91cc\u662f\u5426\u660e\u667a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u79cd\u8fb9\u9645\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fc7\u53bb\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u4e0a\u683d\u8fc7\u8ddf\u5934\u4e86\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;\uff08\u9ad8\u94c1\u7684\uff09\u6210\u672c\u5fc5\u987b\u5f97\u5230\u9ad8\u989d\u8865\u8d34\uff0c\u8ddd\u79bb\u8fd8\u8981\u4e2d\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u79c1\u8425\u57ce\u9645\u5927\u5df4\u5df2\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\uff08\u9ad8\u94c1\uff09\u6218\u7565\u6ce8\u5b9a\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u8054\u90a6\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u7cfb\u7edf\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ffb\u7248\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u7c7b\u6bd4\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u9ad8\u94c1\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6539\u5584\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u5269\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f&lsquo;\u9ad8\u94c1&rsquo;\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u7b49\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd150\u82f1\u91cc\uff08241\u516c\u91cc\uff09\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u65f6\u901f\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7b11\u6389\u5927\u7259\u7684\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u9ad8\u94c1\u53ea\u80fd\u4e3a\u4e00\u5c0f\u7fa4\u8981\u53bb\u5927\u578b\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4e58\u5ba2\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4e0e\u5176\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u628a\u94b1\u7528\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7ef4\u4fee\u6865\u6881\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u4ea4\u901a\u548c\u9053\u8def\u7b49\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u628a\u9ad8\u94c1\u5f53\u505a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u8981\u52a1\u5462\uff1f&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u7684\u9ad8\u94c1\u5df2\u5728\u7b79\u5907\u4e2d\u3002\u524d\u4efb\u5dde\u957f\u963f\u8bfa\u5fb7&middot;\u65bd\u74e6\u8f9b\u683c\u88ab\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u5ba2\u8f66\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6240\u9707\u64bc\uff0c\u4e8e2007\u5e74\u5e95\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u52a0\u5dde\u9ad8\u901f\u94c1\u8def\u5c40\u3002\u4ece\u5f17\u96f7\u65af\u8bfa\u5230\u8d1d\u514b\u5c14\u65af\u83f2\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6bb5\u94c1\u8def\u4e00\u76f4\u906d\u5230\u5632\u7b11\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4eba\u70df\u7a00\u5c11\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u8c37\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5177\u6709\u6218\u7565\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u7ebf\u8def\u6700\u7ec8\u5c06\u628a\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u548c\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u8fde\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73af\u5883\u6d3b\u52a8\u8005\u4eec\u671f\u5f85\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u9ad8\u94c1\u8981\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5730\u505a\u5230&ldquo;\u5730\u7403\u53cb\u597d&rdquo;\uff0c\u6566\u4fc3\u89c4\u5212\u8005\u4eec\u627f\u8bfa\u91c7\u53d6\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u571f\u5730\u5229\u7528\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u8349\u6839\u73af\u4fdd\u7ec4\u7ec7&mdash;&mdash;\u585e\u62c9\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u65d7\u4e0b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd0\u52a8<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sierraclub.org\/rcc\/northeast\/transit\/hsr\/index.htm#High\"><span>\u7f51\u7ad9<\/span><\/a>\u5217\u4e3e\u4e86\u9ad8\u94c1\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u7279\u8d28\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><span>l<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span><\/span>\u9ad8\u94c1\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5ea7\u5e2d\/\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u80fd\u8017\u4e3a\u98de\u673a\u7684\u516d\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span>l<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span><\/span>\u9ad8\u94c1\u8981\u5bf9\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709100\u5230150\u5e74\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u8def\u57fa\u8fdb\u884c&ldquo;\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528&rdquo;\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8282\u80fd\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u7279\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span>l<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 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href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/opinion\/commentators\/philip-hammond-highspeed-rail-will-fasttrack-the-economy-2226657.html\"><span>\u8bf4<\/span><\/a>\uff1a&ldquo;\u5916\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u9ad8\u94c1\u662f\u5e94\u5bf9\u57ce\u9645\u4ea4\u901a\u6311\u6218\u552f\u4e00\u6709\u6548\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002&rdquo;\u5982\u679c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9519\u8fc7\u4e86\u7528\u9ad8\u94c1\u91cd\u5851\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u7406\u7684\u826f\u673a\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u629b\u5728\u540e\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span><i><br \/>\n\u7b80&middot;\u9ea6\u514b\u8d3e\u514b\uff0c\u66fe\u4efb\u82f1\u56fd\u300a\u72ec\u7acb\u62a5\u300b\uff08\u4f26\u6566\uff09\u901a\u8baf\u5458\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u4e9a\u6d32\u3001\u62c9\u7f8e\u548c\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u3002<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u81ea<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cahighspeedrail.ca.gov\/\" 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