{"id":40875,"date":"2011-08-04T11:10:00","date_gmt":"2011-08-04T11:10:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T23:00:43","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T23:00:43","slug":"40875","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/40875\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e0e\u6ed1\u5761\u76f8\u4f34\u751f\u6d3b\uff081\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5927\u578b\u6ed1\u5761\u53ca\u5176\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5ca9\u77f3\u5d29\u584c\u4f1a\u6bc1\u706d\u6cbf\u9014\u7684\u6240\u6709\u751f\u7269\u548c\u5efa\u7b51\u3002\u5728\u9ad8\u5c71\u6cb3\u8c37\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u5830\u585e\u6e56\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u51b3\u53e3\u5c06\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u6bc1\u706d\u6027\u7684\u540e\u679c\u30022010\u5e741\u6708\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u5317\u90e8<a href=\"https:\/\/ismailimail.wordpress.com\/2010\/05\/30\/attaabad-lake-starts-overflowing\/\"><span>\u963f\u5854\u5df4\u5fb7\u6ed1\u5761<\/span><\/a>\u5c31\u5728<a 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href=\"https:\/\/books.icimod.org\/uploads\/tmp\/icimod-climate_change_impacts_on_the_water_resources_of_the_indus_basin:_.pdf\"><span>\u5370\u5ea6\u6cb3\u4e0a\u6e38\u6d41\u57df<\/span><\/a>\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u6709375\u8d77\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u5ca9\u5d29\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u786e\u8ba4\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u73b0\u8c61\u5e76\u975e\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5ca9\u5d29\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hindu_Kush\"><span>\u5174\u90fd\u5e93\u4ec0\u5c71<\/span><\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Himalayas#Greater_Himalaya\"><span>\u5927\u559c\u9a6c\u62c9\u96c5\u5c71<\/span><\/a><span>\u5730\u533a<\/span>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pamir_Mountains\"><span>\u5e15\u7c73\u5c14\u9ad8\u539f<\/span><\/a>\u3001<a 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href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Aggradation\"><span>\u5806\u79ef<\/span><\/a>\u548c\u9000\u5316\u7684\u6ed1\u5761\u969c\u788d\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u91cd\u53e0\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u8ba9\u6574\u4e2a\u6cb3\u6d41\u4e2d\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\u7269\u642c\u8fd0\u60c5\u51b5\u53d8\u5f97\u5341\u5206\u590d\u6742\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6ed1\u5761\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u8fd8\u8fdc\u8fdc\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u6df1\u900f\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u4f55\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u662f\u5426\u8fd8\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u90fd\u8fd8\u662f\u672a\u89e3\u4e4b\u8c1c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6ed1\u5761\u5728\u6570\u5343\u5e74\u4e2d\u5bf9\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u6216\u8005\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u8fdc\u672a\u660e\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672c\u6587\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u6cb3\u4e0a\u6e38\u6d41\u57df\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u80fd\u591f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u8003\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5927\u559c\u9a6c\u62c9\u96c5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u533a\u57df\u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce2\u6f9c\u58ee\u9614\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u7b49\u5f85\u6211\u4eec\u53bb\u53d1\u6398\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u4f5c\u8005\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a\u80af\u5c3c\u601d&middot;\u4f11\u4f0a\u7279<span>\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5b89\u5927\u7565\u7701\u52b3\u745e\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u5bd2\u51b7\u5730\u533a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u540d\u8a89\u6559\u6388\u517c\u526f\u7814\u7a76\u5458\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4ece\u4e8b\u5730\u7406\u5b66\u53ca\u73af\u5883\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span><span>\u672c\u6587<\/span>2010\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300a<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.americanscientist.org\/issues\/feature\/gifts-and-perils-of-landslides\"><em><span>\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6<\/span><\/em><\/a><em>\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c\u7ecf\u4fee\u8ba2\u540e\u5728\u672c\u7ad9\u53d1\u8868\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\n<a 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