{"id":40931,"date":"2011-09-08T12:14:00","date_gmt":"2011-09-08T12:14:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T23:01:04","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T23:01:04","slug":"40931","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/40931\/","title":{"rendered":"\u67b6\u8d77\u51b2\u7a81\u4e4b\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u6865\u6881"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<i>\u7f16\u8005\u6309\uff1a<\/i><i>\u5bf9\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4e89\u593a\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u90fd\u662f\u5370\u5df4\u4e4b\u95f4\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u5bfc\u706b\u7d22\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5370\u5ea6\u6cb3\u5bf9\u4e24\u56fd\u5de5\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u6709\u7740\u6781\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e24\u56fd\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e89\u593a\u7740\u5370\u5ea6\u6cb3\u6c34\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6743\u3002<\/i><i>1947<\/i><i>\u5e74\u5370\u5df4\u5206\u6cbb\u540e\uff0c\u4e24\u56fd\u5728<\/i><i>1960<\/i><i>\u5e74\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e86\u5370\u5ea6\u6cb3\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u6761\u7ea6\uff08<\/i><i>IWT<\/i><i>\uff09\uff0c\u5bf9\u5370\u5ea6\u6cb3\u6c34\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6743\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5212\u5206\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c<\/i><i>50<\/i><i>\u5e74\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c\u5267\u70c8\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u4e9a\u6d32\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u5f62\u52bf\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u534f\u8bae\u7f6e\u4e8e\u5371\u9669\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<br 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href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/en\/4176\"><span>Kishanganga<\/span><\/a>\uff09\u5927\u575d\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002\u4f46\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5370\u5ea6\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u90fd\u662f\uff1a&ldquo;\u554a\uff0c\u522b\u518d\u95f9\u4e86\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u7a0b\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5370\u5ea6\u6cb3\u4e3b\u8981\u652f\u6d41\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u6770\u8d6b\u52d2\u59c6\u6cb3\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u63d0\u51fa\u5c31\u906d\u5230\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002\u4f46\u5370\u5ea6\u65b9\u9762\u4e00\u53e3\u54ac\u5b9a\u8fd9\u5ea7\u6cb3\u5e8a\u5f0f\u6c34\u5229\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b8c\u5168\u7b26\u54081960<span>\u5e74\u4e24\u56fd\u95f4\u7b7e\u7f72\u7684\u300a<\/span><a 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\/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n\u7167\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u5f62\u52bf\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u5370\u5df4\u4e24\u56fd\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u5a92\u4f53\u548c\u6c11\u95f4\u56e2\u4f53 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\/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5173\u4e8e\u897f\u85cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u897f\u90e8\u5370\u5ea6\u6cb3\u6d41\u7ecf\u533a\u57df\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u7834\u574f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u62a5\u544a\u5be5\u5be5\u65e0\u51e0\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u591a\u7684\u96f6\u661f\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u690d\u88ab\u7a00\u758f\u7684\u9752\u85cf\u9ad8\u539f\u6b63\u5728\u8fc5\u901f\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u4e0d\u6bdb\u3002\u5370\u5ea6\u6c34\u6587\u5b66\u8005\u62a5\u544a\u8bf4\u4e0a\u6e38\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u7834\u574f\u5df2\u7ecf\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5370\u5ea6\u6cb3\u6c34\u7cfb\u6d51\u6d4a\u5ea6\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u68ee\u6797\u7834\u574f\u5bf9\u6c34\u6d41\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u65e0\u6cd5\u786e\u5b9a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/en\/3478\"><span>\u5580\u5587\u6606\u4ed1\u5c71\u8109<\/span><\/a>\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e3a\u5370\u5ea6\u6cb3\u63d0\u4f9b\u6c34\u6e90\u7684\u5927\u578b\u51b0\u5ddd\u6b63\u5728\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u559c\u9a6c\u62c9\u96c5\u5c71\u8109\u897f\u90e8\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5580\u5587\u6606\u4ed1\u5c71\u8109\uff09\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u51b0\u5ddd\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u7f29\u5c0f\u3002\u5b83\u5bf9\u5370\u5ea6\u548c\u6c34\u6d41\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u671f\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u6c34\u6587\u5b66\u8005\u4eec\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f71\u54cd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8d1f\u9762\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1960<span>\u5e74\u7684\u6761\u7ea6\u662f\u5728\u5370\u5df4\u4e4b\u95f4\u5bf9\u786e\u5b9a\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u6c34\u6e90\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u4e0d\u518d\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6761\u7ea6\u53c8\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u5462\uff1f\u5370\u5df4\u4e24\u56fd\u5e94\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9\u6761\u7ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u8ba2\uff08\u6761\u7ea6\u4e2d\u7684\u786e\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u4e2a\u6761\u6b3e\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8fbe\u6210\u672a\u6765\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u6c34\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u5b89\u6392\uff1f\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u51b7\u9759\u7684\u3001\u6587\u660e\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u56de\u7b54\u4e0a\u8ff0\u95ee\u9898\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u7136\u540e\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4e24\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u6c34\u6d41\u91cf\u9884\u671f\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5370\u5ea6\u6cb3\u53d1\u6e90\u5730\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u5c40\u7684\u5bc6\u5207\u5408\u4f5c\u624d\u884c\u3002<br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5370\u5df4\uff0c\u8981\u662f\u8c01\u6562\u63d0\u51fa\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5021\u8bae\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5929\u771f\u5f97\u50cf\u50bb\u5b50\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ece\u957f\u8fdc\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u91c7\u53d6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u624d\u66f4\u52a0\u5929\u771f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u4f5c\u8005\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a\u4e54\u4f0a\u8fea\u666e&middot;\u683c\u666e\u5854\uff0c\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7b2c\u4e09\u6781\u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u7ba1\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u9875\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/www.internationalrivers.org\/en\/south-asia\/pakistan\/fisherman-indus-southern-pakistan-0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">International Rivers<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8ba9\u5370\u5df4\u4e24\u56fd\u5c31\u5370\u5ea6\u6cb3\u6c34\u6e90\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u8bda\u5e03\u516c\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u50cf\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5207\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u68a6\uff0c\u4f46\u4e54\u4f0a\u8fea\u666e&bull;\u683c\u666e\u5854\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u51b2\u7a81\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20000114,"featured_media":55120,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[776],"tags":[],"hashtags":[],"country":[],"class_list":["post-40931","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-776"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v26.0) - 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