{"id":41754,"date":"2013-02-11T10:34:00","date_gmt":"2013-02-11T10:34:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T23:05:38","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T23:05:38","slug":"41754","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/41754\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6012\u6c5f\u6c34\u7535\u5f00\u53d1\u590d\u6d3b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u6012\u6c5f\u662f\u5168\u56fd\u60df\u4e00\u7684\u5088\u50f3\u65cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u5dde\uff0c\u603b\u4eba\u53e350\u4e07\u3002\u6012\u6c5f\u5dde\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u6bb5\u8dc3\u5e86\u8bf4\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6012\u6c5f\u5168\u5dde\u7684\u8d2b\u56f0\u4eba\u53e3\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u8fbe71.1%\uff0c\u662f\u5168\u56fd\u6700\u8d2b\u56f0\u7684\u5730\u533a\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u6012\u6c5f\u53c8\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d44\u6e90\u6700\u5bcc\u96c6\u7684\u5730\u533a\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e16\u754c\u7ea7\u7684\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u5360\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u603b\u91cf\u768447%\uff0c\u53ef\u5f00\u53d1\u88c5\u673a\u5bb9\u91cf\u8fbe4200\u4e07\u5343\u74e6\uff0c\u4e3a\u5168\u56fd\u516d\u5927\u6c34\u7535\u57fa\u5730\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6012\u6c5f\u53f7\u79f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e94\u5927\u6cb3\u6d41\uff0c\u4ec5\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u4e0b\u6e38\u6c34\u7535\u5f00\u53d1\u88c5\u673a\u5bb9\u91cf\u5c31\u53ef\u8fbe2000\u591a\u4e07\u5343\u74e6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6012\u6c5f\u8fd8\u62e5\u6709\u4e16\u754c\u7ea7\u7684\u77ff\u4ea7\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u63a2\u660e\u7684\u6709\u950c\u3001\u94c5\u3001\u9521\u3001\u91d1\u3001\u94a8\u7b4928\u79cd\u77ff\u4ea7\uff0c294\u4e2a\u77ff\u5e8a\uff08\u70b9\uff09\uff0c\u4ec5\u5170\u576a\u91d1\u9876\u51e4\u51f0\u5c713.2\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5c31\u8574\u85cf\u7740\u94c5\u950c\u77ff1432\u4e07\u91d1\u5c5e\u5428\uff0c\u6f5c\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ef7\u503c\u9ad8\u8fbe1000\u4ebf\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u63a2\u660e\u50a8\u91cf\u6700\u5927\u7684\u94c5\u950c\u77ff\u5e8a\u3002<\/p>\n

2007\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u6012\u6c5f\u5dde\u63d0\u51fa“\u77ff\u7535\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f3a\u5dde”\u6218\u7565\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u6c34\u7535\u57fa\u5730\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u6709\u8272\u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u5730\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6c34\u7535\u88ab\u5f53\u5730\u4e3b\u653f\u8005\u89c6\u4e3a\u662f\u53d1\u5c55\u6700\u5feb\u6700\u89c1\u6548\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

2008\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u6539\u59d4\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u53d1\u5c55“\u5341\u4e00\u4e94”\u89c4\u5212\u300b\u660e\u786e\u8868\u793a\uff0c“\u5341\u4e00\u4e94”\u671f\u95f4\u5c06\u5f00\u53d1\u6012\u6c5f\u516d\u5e93\u3001\u8d5b\u683c\u6c34\u7535\u7ad9\u3002\u540e\u53d7\u5236\u73af\u4fdd\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u672a\u83b7\u73af\u4fdd\u90e8\u95e8\u6279\u51c6\u3002\u4f46\u4ece2003\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u6012\u6c5f\u4e2d\u4e0b\u6e38\u6d41\u57df\u7535\u7ad9\u5efa\u8bbe\u524d\u671f\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e00\u76f4\u672a\u505c\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n

2008\u5e74\uff0c\u516d\u5e93\u6c34\u7535\u7ad9\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c1a\u672a\u6b63\u5f0f\u6838\u51c6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7adf\u6084\u7136\u52a8\u5de5\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u5efa\u8bbe\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u65b0\u519c\u6751\u4e3a\u540d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0a\u6e38\u7684\u6751\u5e84\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u79fb\u6c11\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u516d\u5e93\u7535\u7ad9\u7684\u5de5\u5730\u5927\u95e8\u7d27\u95ed\uff0c\u65e9\u5df2\u505c\u5de5\uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e3b\u575d\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u5de5\u7a0b\u56f4\u5830\u5df2\u7ecf\u4fee\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

2011\u5e741\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u6e90\u5c40\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u4e0e\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u53f8\u526f\u53f8\u957f\u53f2\u7acb\u5c71\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u6012\u6c5f\u5f00\u53d1\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u524d\u671f\u8bba\u8bc1\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u505a\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u600e\u4e48\u63a8\u8fdb\u76ee\u524d\u867d\u65e0\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u6210\u578b\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5f00\u53d1\u6012\u6c5f\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u6e90\u5c40\u9996\u6b21\u5c31\u6012\u6c5f\u5f00\u53d1\u660e\u786e\u8868\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5e741\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u529e\u516c\u5385\u516c\u5e03\u300a\u80fd\u6e90\u53d1\u5c55“\u5341\u4e8c\u4e94”\u89c4\u5212\u300b\u3002\u8be5\u89c4\u5212\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728“\u5341\u4e8c\u4e94”\u5c06\u79ef\u6781\u53d1\u5c55\u6c34\u7535\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u63a8\u8fdb\u91d1\u6c99\u6c5f\u4e2d\u4e0b\u6e38\u3001\u6f9c\u6ca7\u6c5f\u4e2d\u4e0b\u6e38\u3001\u96c5\u783b\u6c5f\u3001\u5927\u6e21\u6cb3\u3001\u9ec4\u6cb3\u4e0a\u6e38\u3001\u96c5\u9c81\u85cf\u5e03\u6c5f\u4e2d\u6e38\u6c34\u7535\u57fa\u5730\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u6709\u5e8f\u542f\u52a8\u91d1\u6c99\u6c5f\u4e0a\u6e38\u3001\u6f9c\u6ca7\u6c5f\u4e0a\u6e38\u3001\u6012\u6c5f\u6c34\u7535\u57fa\u5730\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u534e\u7535\u6012\u6c5f\u516c\u53f8\u5185\u90e8\u4eba\u58eb\u79f0\uff0c\u65d7\u4e0b\u89c4\u5212\u4e2d\u7684\u56db\u5927\u7535\u7ad9\u4f55\u65f6\u5f00\u5de5\uff0c\u5185\u90e8\u5e76\u65e0\u5177\u4f53\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5f97\u770b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6838\u51c6\uff0c\u4f46“\u516d\u5e93\u7535\u7ad9\u80af\u5b9a\u6700\u5148\u52a8\u5de5”\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6012\u6c5f\u6c34\u7535\u5f00\u53d1\u51e0\u4e4e\u5df2\u6210\u5b9a\u5c40\uff0c\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u80fd\u6e90\u5c40\u5374\u4ecd\u7136\u8c28\u8a00\u614e\u884c\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u6012\u6c5f\u5f00\u53d1“\u590d\u6d3b”\u4e00\u4e8b\uff0c\u8be5\u5c40\u7efc\u5408\u5904\u4e00\u4f4d\u5b98\u5458\u63a5\u53d7\u65f6\u4ee3\u5468\u62a5\u91c7\u8bbf\u8868\u793a“\u7701\u91cc\u5f88\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5f88\u8c28\u614e”\u3002\u4ed6\u5766\u627f\uff1a“\u6bd5\u7adf\u89c4\u5212\u662f\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u5b9e\u65bd\u8d77\u6765\u8fd8\u662f\u56f0\u96be\u91cd\u91cd\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u8206\u8bba\u538b\u529b\u592a\u5927\u3002”<\/p>\n

\u8d28\u7591\u58f0\u5df2\u7136\u54cd\u8d77\u3002\u4e91\u5357\u5927\u4f17\u6d41\u57df\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u4e8e\u6653\u521a\u89c9\u5f97\u300a\u80fd\u6e90\u53d1\u5c55“\u5341\u4e8c\u4e94”\u89c4\u5212\u300b\u91cd\u542f\u6012\u6c5f\u5f00\u53d1“\u975e\u5e38\u5510\u7a81”\uff1a“\u8fd9\u662f\u60f3\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u4e24\u4f1a\u524d\u8d76\u7d27\u629b\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9a\u5c40\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c4\u5212\u6ca1\u6709\u5f81\u6c42\u516c\u4f17\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u8fdd\u80cc\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u6709\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u3002”<\/p>\n

\u4e8e\u6653\u521a\u79f0\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u73af\u4fddNGO\u57282\u6708\u4e2d\u4e0b\u65ec\u505a\u76f8\u5173\u8c03\u7814\uff0c“\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u6b64\u6b21\u6012\u6c5f\u5f00\u53d1\u89e3\u7981\u7684\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u80cc\u540e\u6709\u4f55\u529b\u91cf\u5728\u63a8\u52a8\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u547c\u5401\u548c\u63d0\u51fa\u8d28\u7591”\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8457\u540d\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e13\u5bb6\u7fc1\u7acb\u8fbe\u5e76\u4e0d\u53cd\u5bf9\u5f00\u53d1\u6012\u6c5f\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff1a“\u5982\u4f55\u5408\u7406\u3001\u9002\u5ea6\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u522b\u614e\u91cd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u73af\u8bc4\u3001\u5730\u707e\u8bba\u8bc1\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u505a\u5f97\u5f88\u4e0d\u624e\u5b9e\u3002”<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6012\u6c5f\u6c34\u7535\u4e4b\u4e89\u4ecd\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9093\u5168\u4f26 \u300a\u65f6\u4ee3\u5468\u62a5\u300b\u8bb0\u8005<\/p>\n

\u539f\u6587\u520a\u4e8e2013\u5e741\u670831 \u65e5\u300a\u65f6\u4ee3\u5468\u62a5\u300b <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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