{"id":41871,"date":"2013-05-07T09:35:00","date_gmt":"2013-05-07T09:35:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T23:06:14","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T23:06:14","slug":"41871","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/41871\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u7f8e\u4e24\u56fd\u7ec8\u4e8e\u8ba4\u771f\u9762\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

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 <\/div>\n
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 <\/div>\n

   <\/b> I.<\/b>\u63a7\u5236\u53d1\u7535\u7b49\u4e3b\u8981\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e<\/b><\/p>\n

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 <\/div>\n
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 <\/div>\n
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 <\/div>\n
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 <\/div>\n
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 <\/div>\n
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 <\/div>\n
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 <\/div>\n
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 <\/div>\n
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 <\/div>\n

     II.<\/b>\u91c7\u53d6\u7d27\u6025\u63aa\u65bd\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c22\u6c1f\u78b3\u548c\u9ed1\u78b3<\/b><\/p>\n

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 <\/div>\n
\u7f8e\u4e2d\u4e24\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u8499\u7279\u5229\u5c14\u516c\u7ea6\u6846\u67b6\u4e0b\u540c\u610f\u9010\u6b65\u5e9f\u9664\u6c22\u6c1f\u78b3\u3002\u6c22\u6c1f\u78b3\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5a01\u529b\u6781\u5f3a\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4f5c\u5ba4\u5185\u548c\u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u8c03\u7684\u5236\u51b7\u5242\u3002\u5e9f\u9664\u5438\u70ed\u80fd\u529b\u6781\u5f3a\u7684\u6c22\u6c1f\u78b3\u800c\u6539\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u5316\u5b66\u6750\u6599<\/a>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u51cf\u5c11\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6c61\u67d3——\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e2050\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u5168\u7403\u51cf\u5c11880\u4ebf\u5428\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7f8e\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u5e74\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u768412\u500d\u3002<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
\u7f8e\u4e2d\u4e24\u56fd\u90fd\u662f\u6c22\u6c1f\u78b3\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6d88\u8d39\u56fd\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7406\u5e94\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u6c22\u6c1f\u78b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u8d85\u8fc7110\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5df2\u7ecf\u540c\u610f\u5728\u8499\u7279\u5229\u5c14\u516c\u7ea6\u6846\u67b6\u4e0b\u505c\u7528\u6c22\u6c1f\u78b3\uff0c\u4f46\u516c\u7ea6\u7531\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u62b5\u5236\u4e00\u76f4\u672a\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
\u7f8e\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u65b0\u4ea7\u8f66\u8f86\u4e2d\u5e9f\u9664\u4e86\u6c22\u6c1f\u78b3\uff0c\u5e76\u6b63\u5728\u8003\u8651\u5f00\u5c55\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u5546\u4e1a\u4e0a\u5370\u5ea6\u5e94\u8be5\u9010\u6b65\u5e9f\u9664\u6c22\u6c1f\u78b3\u7684\u7406\u7531<\/a>\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e8e\u5370\u5ea6\u60c5\u51b5\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u5408\u8d44\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u66f4\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u5236\u51b7\u5242\uff0c\u529b\u56fe\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u672a\u6765\u5927\u6709\u53ef\u4e3a\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u5206\u4e00\u676f\u7fb9\u3002\u7f8e\u4e2d\u4e24\u56fd\u5e94\u8be5\u6253\u7834\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u50f5\u5c40\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u8499\u7279\u5229\u5c14\u516c\u7ea6\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u540c\u610f\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u8fd8\u5e94\u8be5\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u51cf\u5c11\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u786b\u67f4\u6cb9\u9020\u6210\u7684\u9ed1\u78b3\u3002\u9ed1\u78b3\u9020\u6210\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/a>\u6bd4\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u524d\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u8981\u5f3a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u71c3\u70e7\u67f4\u6cb9\u7684\u6392\u653e\u7269\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u6025\u6027\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u53d1\u3001\u764c\u75c7\u3001\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u548c\u65e9\u4ea1\u3002\u5e78\u8fd0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u67f4\u6cb9\u6c61\u67d3\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u3002\u4f4e\u786b\u71c3\u6599\u52a0\u4e0a\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4e\u786b\u71c3\u6599\u65f6\u624d\u80fd\u53d1\u6325\u6548\u679c\u7684\u6392\u653e\u63a7\u5236\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u8f66\u8f86\u3001\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u548c\u8239\u53ea\u7684\u9ed1\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u51cf\u5c11\u4e5d\u6210\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd1\u65e5\u4e3a\u91c7\u7528\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u67f4\u6cb9\u548c\u6c7d\u6cb9\u6807\u51c6<\/a>\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\uff0c\u5b9e\u8d28\u4e0a\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5c06\u6e05\u6d01\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u91c7\u7528\u63d0\u5347\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u65e5\u7a0b\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u4f4e\u786b\u71c3\u6599\u548c\u8f66\u8f86\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6267\u884c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u5165\u6700\u540e\u9636\u6bb5<\/a>\u3002<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
\u4e24\u56fd\u8fd8\u5e94\u8be5\u5408\u529b\u51cf\u5c11\u56e0\u8239\u53ea\u4f7f\u7528\u91cd\u6cb9\u800c\u9020\u6210\u7684\u9ed1\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u3002\u8239\u7528\u91cd\u6cb9\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u810f\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u71c3\u6599<\/a>\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u8239\u7528\u71c3\u6599\u542b\u786b\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u63a7\u5236\u57280.1%\u4ee5\u5185\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8239\u7528\u71c3\u6599\u542b\u786b\u91cf\u8fdc\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8239\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u91cd\u6cb9\u542b\u786b\u91cf\u4e00\u822c\u57282.6%\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u89e3\u51b3\u4e4b\u540e\u5c06\u5927\u5927\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u9632\u6b62\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u6539\u5584\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
\u6bd7\u90bb\u4e2d\u56fd\u6df1\u5733\u548c\u5e7f\u4e1c\u6e2f\u53e3\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u8003\u8651<\/a>\u5411\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u4e8b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u63d0\u51fa\u5efa\u7acb\u5730\u533a\u6027\u6392\u653e\u63a7\u5236\u533a<\/a>\uff08ECA\uff09\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u5728200\u6d77\u91cc\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u822a\u8239\u71c3\u6cb9\u542b\u786b\u91cf\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc70.1%\u3002\u6392\u653e\u63a7\u5236\u533a\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u548c\u5317\u6b27\u5df2\u7ecf\u65e9\u6709\u5148\u4f8b\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e0b\u6700\u4e25\u683c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u5927\u5927\u51cf\u5c11\u822a\u8239\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6392\u653e\u3002 <\/b><\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n

   III. <\/b>\u52a0\u5f3a\u9875\u5ca9\u6c14\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u73af\u5883\u76d1\u63a7<\/b> <\/b><\/p>\n

\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u9875\u5ca9\u6c14\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u590d\u5236\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6210\u529f\u3002\u4f46\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e5f\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e3a\u9875\u5ca9\u6c14\u5f00\u53d1\u5efa\u7acb\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u5f00\u91c7\u7528\u5230\u7684\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u7532\u70f7\u7b49\u6c61\u67d3\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fdd\u62a4\u516c\u4f17\u5065\u5eb7\u90fd\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
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 <\/div>\n
\u53bb\u5e74\u4e94\u6708\uff0c\u7f8e\u4e2d\u6218\u7565\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5bf9\u8bdd\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e24\u56fd“\u672a\u6765\u5c06\u5728\u9875\u5ca9\u6c14\u5f00\u53d1\u4ee5\u53ca\u76d1\u7ba1\u548c\u73af\u5883\u6846\u67b6\u65b9\u9762\u52a0\u5f3a\u5408\u4f5c”\u3002\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u4e3b\u7ba1\u73af\u5883\u76d1\u7ba1\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u90e8\u76ee\u524d\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u9875\u5ca9\u6c14\u5f00\u53d1\u5236\u5b9a\u4efb\u4f55\u73af\u5883\u6cd5\u89c4\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
\u5982\u679c\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f72\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u90e8\u548c\u6709\u5173\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u80fd\u5728\u9875\u5ca9\u6c14\u7684\u73af\u5883\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u76d1\u7ba1\u6846\u67b6\u4e0a\u5c55\u5f00\u5408\u4f5c\u5c06\u5927\u6709\u76ca\u5904\u3002\u4ea4\u6d41\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u9886\u57df<\/a>\u5305\u62ec\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u77ff\u4e95\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u7532\u70f7\u6392\u653e\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5e9f\u6c34\u7684\u51cf\u5c11\u3001\u5904\u7406\u3001\u5904\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u7f8e\u4e2d\u4e24\u56fd\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u5934\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u548c\u652f\u6301\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e24\u56fd\u5408\u4f5c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e09\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u5728\u4e3a\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u5229\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u8d44\u91d1\u652f\u6301\u4ee5\u53ca\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u6548\u7387\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u52a0\u6df1\u5408\u4f5c\u3002<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u7f8e\u4e2d\u4e24\u56fd\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6709\u6548\u5408\u4f5c\u9700\u8981\u4e0a\u81f3\u56fd\u5bb6\u5143\u9996\u5c42\u9762\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u627f\u8bfa\u3001\u52a0\u5927\u6295\u5165\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e13\u6ce8\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5404\u81ea\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u80fd\u5f00\u5c55\u5207\u5b9e\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\u7b49\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0e\u4e2d\u7f8e\u80fd\u6548\u8054\u76df<\/a>\u7b49\u516c\u79c1\u5408\u4f5c\u673a\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u653f\u5e9c\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5728\u653f\u5e9c\u9884\u7b97\u5403\u7d27\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e2e\u52a9\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
—————<\/i><\/div>\n
\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u9879\u76ee<\/a><\/i>\u7684\u963f\u5c14\u6587·\u6797\u548c\u83ab\u5a1c·\u59da\u5bf9\u672c\u6587\u4ea6\u6709\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/i>  <\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n

\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1a\u674e\u6768<\/span> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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