{"id":41885,"date":"2013-05-16T09:43:00","date_gmt":"2013-05-16T09:43:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T23:06:19","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T23:06:19","slug":"41885","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/","title":{"rendered":"\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6cbb\u6c34\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u542f\u793a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5f53\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8896\u73cd\u57ce\u5e02\u56fd\u5bb6\u57281965\u5e74\u83b7\u5f97\u72ec\u7acb\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u73af\u5883\u7b49\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8ba9\u8bb8\u591a\u5916\u90e8\u4eba\u58eb\u90fd\u9884\u8a00\u5176\u672a\u6765\u4f1a\u4e00\u7247\u60e8\u6de1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c40\u5e74\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u73b0\u5b9e\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9884\u8a00\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5728\u77ed\u77ed\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u571f\u9762\u53ea\u6709714\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u5341\u5206\u6709\u9650\u7684\u5c0f\u56fd\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u699c\u6837\u3002\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u62e5\u6709\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\u7684\u4eba\u5747GDP\u3001\u6e05\u6d01\u7684\u73af\u5883\u548c\u751f\u673a\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u529b\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5230\u7f05\u7538\uff0c“\u5b66\u4e60\u65b0\u52a0\u5761”\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u53e5\u8001\u751f\u5e38\u8c08\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u65b0\u5174\u56fd\u5bb6\u6311\u9009\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u699c\u6837\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5e94\u8be5\u5c24\u5176\u6ce8\u610f\u8be5\u56fd\u6c34\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u591a\u91cd\u6311\u6218\uff1a\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u5e26\u6765\u7528\u6c34\u9700\u6c42\u9ad8\u6da8\uff1bGDP\u589e\u957f30\u500d\uff1b\u901a\u8fc7\u586b\u6d77\u9020\u5730\uff0c\u56fd\u571f\u9762\u79ef\u589e\u52a0\u4e8623%\uff1b\u4eba\u53e3\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e24\u500d\uff1b\u5de5\u4e1a\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7684\u6c34\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u51b5\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5207\u5b9e\u6539\u5584\u3002\u867d\u7136\u76ee\u524d\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4ecd\u7136\u4f9d\u8d56\u8fdb\u53e3\u6c34\u6e90\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u6b63\u52aa\u529b\u4e89\u53d6\u572850\u5185\u5b9e\u73b0\u7528\u6c34\u81ea\u7ed9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c34\u6d88\u8d39\u91cf\u66b4\u6da8
\n<\/strong>
\n\u4ece1965\u5e74\u52302011\u5e74\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u7528\u6c34\u91cf\u4ece7000\u4e07\u52a0\u4ed1\u589e\u957f\u52303.1\u4ebf\u52a0\u4ed1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fce\u63a5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u589e\u957f\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7684\u6c47\u6c34\uff08\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0b\u6c34\u9053\u3001\u6c9f\u6e20\u548c\u6cb3\u6d41\u4ee5\u53ca\u5730\u8868\u6c34\u6536\u96c6\u6c60\u7f51\u7edc\u6536\u96c6\u96e8\u6c34\uff09\u9762\u79ef\u5360\u5230\u56fd\u571f\u768467%\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u72ec\u7acb\u521d\u671f\u768411%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4eca\u5929\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4ecd\u7136\u4ece\u6bd7\u90bb\u7684\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u67d4\u4f5b\u5dde\u5927\u91cf\u4e70\u6c34\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u968f\u7740\u5176\u7528\u6c34\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u8be5\u56fd\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u964d\u4f4e\u81ea\u8eab\u5bf9\u8fdb\u53e3\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002\u65b0\u9a6c\u95f4\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7528\u6c34\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e8e2011\u5e74\u5230\u671f\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c4\u5b9a\u6bcf\u5929\u6700\u591a\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u8fdb\u53e32.5\u4ebf\u52a0\u4ed1\u7684\u6c34\u3002\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u7684\u8fdb\u53e3\u91cf\u53ea\u6709\u5927\u7ea61.5\u4ebf\u52a0\u4ed1\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6bcf\u5929\u7528\u6c34\u91cf\u7684\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u8be5\u56fd\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u572850\u5e74\u5185\u5c06\u8fdb\u53e3\u6c34\u91cf\u53d8\u6210\u96f6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u91c7\u7528\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6765\u6269\u5927\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7684\u6c34\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94\u57fa\u5730\u3001\u8fdb\u884c\u6c34\u8d28\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee5\u53ca\u51cf\u5c11\u7528\u6c34\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3aNEWater\u7684\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7279\u6709\u7684\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u548c\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u7b49\u975e\u5e38\u89c4\u6c34\u6e90\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n

NEWater\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\u65b0\u52a0\u576130%\u7684\u7528\u6c34\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bd4\u4f8b\u52302060\u5e74\u6709\u671b\u8fbe\u523050%\u3002\u8fd9\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u7528\u6c34\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6c34\u6e90\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\u4e86\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4ece\u7528\u6c34\u603b\u9700\u6c42\u768410%\u6709\u671b\u589e\u52a0\u52302060\u5e74\u768430%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u9f13\u52b1\u79c1\u8425\u90e8\u95e8\u53c2\u4e0e\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c2000\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u6c34\u4ef7\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u5728\u8fb9\u9645\u6210\u672c\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u5236\u5b9a\u3002\u800c\u516c\u5171\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u65b9\u5f0f\u5219\u662f\u957f\u8fbe\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u6c9f\u901a\u548c\u5ba3\u4f20\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u589e\u52a0\u4f9b\u5e94\u91cf\u548c\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u6c34\u8d28\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u878d\u5165\u4e86\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7684\u6c34\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u90e8\u95e8\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7528\u6c34\u6218\u7565\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u3002\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6765\u8bf4\u5c24\u4e3a\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u5173\u4e8e\u6c34\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e25\u683c\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5355\u662f\u4ece1968\u5e74\u52301971\u5e74\u768432\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6709\u5173\u73af\u5883\u8fdd\u6cd5\u7684\u8d77\u8bc9\u5c31\u8fbe\u52302.9\u4e07\u8d77\uff0c\u8fd9\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u5b83\u5728\u73af\u5883\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u843d\u5b9e\u4e0a\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u4e9a\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u8db3\u8db3\u65e9\u4e8610\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u65b0\u5174\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5927\u56fd\u5e94\u8be5\u597d\u597d\u5b66\u4e60\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7684\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u957f\u4e0e\u5176\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6cb3\u7684\u6cbb\u7406
\n<\/strong>
\n\u4e3a\u671f\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6cb3\u6cbb\u7406\u5de5\u7a0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u534f\u8c03\u89c4\u5212\u7684\u5178\u8303\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u82b1\u4e86\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u679c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4e2d\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u518d\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u5e76\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u6392\u8fdb\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6cb3\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u6cbb\u7406\u5de5\u7a0b\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u6cb3\u6c34\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u5e76\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f5c\u4e3a\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u8e74\u800c\u5c31\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4e5f\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u8bb8\u591a\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec——\u8981\u6c38\u4e45\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5f97\u5230\u6700\u9ad8\u653f\u6cbb\u5c42\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6cb3\u662f\u8be5\u56fd\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u4e3b\u52a8\u8109\uff0c\u6cbf\u5cb8\u65e5\u76ca\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6d3b\u52a8\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u81ea\u5efa\u623f\u3001\u5c0f\u8d29\u3001\u5c0f\u4f5c\u574a\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u4f46\u95ee\u9898\u88ab\u4e00\u518d\u56de\u907f\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5c31\u662f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c34\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u88ab\u6392\u5165\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6cb3\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u5176\u6c34\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u52301977\u5e74\uff0c\u65f6\u4efb\u603b\u7406\u7684\u674e\u5149\u8000\u7ed9\u5404\u90e8\u59d4\u548c\u673a\u6784\u4e0b\u4e86\u6700\u540e\u901a\u7252\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\u88ab\u52d2\u4ee4\u901a\u529b\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6cb3\u7684\u6c34\u8d28\u3001\u786e\u5b9a\u635f\u5bb3\u6cb3\u6d41\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u6c61\u67d3\u6e90\u3001\u5236\u5b9a\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u5bf9\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6574\u4e2a\u4e2d\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u8fdb\u884c\u518d\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d85\u8fc72.6\u4e07\u6237\u5c45\u6c11\u642c\u8fdb\u4e86\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u5c4b\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u5176\u751f\u6d3b\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u5927\u7ea65000\u540d\u8857\u5934\u5c0f\u8d29\u30014.6\u4e07\u591a\u540d\u81ea\u5efa\u623f\u4e3b\u4ee5\u53ca800\u540d\u9a73\u8239\u8239\u4e3b\u4e5f\u90fd\u88ab\u8fc1\u5230\u522b\u5904\u3002\u5927\u7ea62800\u4e2a\u5c0f\u4f5c\u574a\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u624b\u5de5\u4e1a\u88ab\u8fc1\u5230\u5de5\u4e1a\u56ed\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709600\u5ea7\u517b\u732a\u573a\u548c500\u5ea7\u517b\u9e2d\u573a\u88ab\u9010\u6e10\u53d6\u7f14\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u66fe\u7ecf\u5c06\u672a\u7ecf\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u76f4\u63a5\u6392\u8fdb\u6cb3\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6cb3\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u5de5\u7a0b\u8017\u8d44\u4e0d\u83f2\uff0c\u603b\u5171\u82b1\u53bb\u4e862.4\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u4f46\u5176\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6548\u76ca\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u548c\u95f4\u63a5\u7684\uff09\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8868\u660e\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u7b14\u7edd\u597d\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u7a0b\u4f7f\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7115\u7136\u4e00\u65b0\uff0c\u6cbf\u6cb3\u4e24\u5cb8\u7684\u5730\u4ef7\u98da\u5347\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u5f00\u53d1\u65c5\u6e38\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u79c1\u4e0b\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e2d\uff0c\u674e\u5149\u8000\u6307\u51fa\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u957f\u671f\u6218\u7565\u89c4\u5212\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u5c31\u662f\u6c34\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u5f53\u653f\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6c34\u88ab\u653e\u5728\u4e86\u65e0\u53ef\u6bd4\u62df\u7684\u9996\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5c31\u8fde\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e5f\u8981\u4ece\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5176\u5bf9\u6c34\u6e90\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6765\u81ea\u6700\u9ad8\u653f\u5e9c\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u653f\u6cbb\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5bf9\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u591f\u7e41\u8363\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u89c4\u6a21\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u6027\u4e0d\u5927\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6070\u6070\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u571f\u72ed\u5c0f\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u8d2b\u4e4f\u7684\u5c0f\u5c9b\u56fd\u53ea\u6709\u627e\u5230\u957f\u8fdc\u7684\u3001\u521b\u9020\u6027\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u589e\u957f\u548c\u5b9c\u5c45\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e9\u5728\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\uff0c\u674e\u5149\u8000\u5c31\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u5728\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6210\u672c\u8981\u6bd4\u5728\u6e05\u6d01\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u9ad8\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u534a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8ba4\u6e05\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4e24\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8457\u4f5c\u4e3a\u300a\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6c34\u6545\u4e8b\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55<\/a>\u300b\uff0cRoutledge\u51fa\u7248\u516c\u53f82013\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u65e9\u572840\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5c31\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u5728\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6210\u672c\u8981\u6bd4\u5728\u6e05\u6d01\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u9ad8\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u80fd\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1320,"featured_media":56521,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[775],"tags":[],"hashtags":[],"country":[],"class_list":["post-41885","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-775"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6cbb\u6c34\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u542f\u793a | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u65e9\u572840\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5c31\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u5728\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6210\u672c\u8981\u6bd4\u5728\u6e05\u6d01\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u9ad8\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u80fd\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5417\uff1f\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6cbb\u6c34\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u542f\u793a\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u65e9\u572840\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5c31\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u5728\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6210\u672c\u8981\u6bd4\u5728\u6e05\u6d01\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u9ad8\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u80fd\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5417\uff1f\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-05-16T09:43:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-06-22T23:06:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/merlion.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"480\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"297\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Asit K Biswas\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Asit K Biswas\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/53bb224a31fa66c19a753562c5a2d274\"},\"headline\":\"\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6cbb\u6c34\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u542f\u793a\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-05-16T09:43:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-06-22T23:06:19+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/\"},\"wordCount\":10,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/merlion.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u6c61\u67d3\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/\",\"name\":\"\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6cbb\u6c34\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u542f\u793a | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/merlion.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-05-16T09:43:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-06-22T23:06:19+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u65e9\u572840\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5c31\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u5728\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6210\u672c\u8981\u6bd4\u5728\u6e05\u6d01\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u9ad8\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u80fd\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5417\uff1f\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/merlion.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/merlion.jpg\",\"width\":480,\"height\":297},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6cbb\u6c34\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u542f\u793a\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"name\":\"Dialogue Earth\",\"description\":\"Global climate and environment news\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"width\":256,\"height\":256,\"caption\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"\",\"https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5\"],\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/53bb224a31fa66c19a753562c5a2d274\",\"name\":\"Asit K Biswas\",\"description\":\"Asit K Biswas is the founder of the Third World Centre for Water Management and Distinguished Visiting Professor of the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy, Singapore.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/asit-kbiswas\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/ceciliatortajada\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6cbb\u6c34\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u542f\u793a | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","description":"\u65e9\u572840\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5c31\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u5728\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6210\u672c\u8981\u6bd4\u5728\u6e05\u6d01\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u9ad8\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u80fd\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5417\uff1f","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6cbb\u6c34\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u542f\u793a","og_description":"\u65e9\u572840\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5c31\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u5728\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6210\u672c\u8981\u6bd4\u5728\u6e05\u6d01\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u9ad8\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u80fd\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5417\uff1f","og_url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/","og_site_name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","article_published_time":"2013-05-16T09:43:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2020-06-22T23:06:19+00:00","og_image":[{"width":480,"height":297,"url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/merlion.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Asit K Biswas","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/"},"author":{"name":"Asit K Biswas","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/53bb224a31fa66c19a753562c5a2d274"},"headline":"\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6cbb\u6c34\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u542f\u793a","datePublished":"2013-05-16T09:43:00+00:00","dateModified":"2020-06-22T23:06:19+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/"},"wordCount":10,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/merlion.jpg","articleSection":["\u6c61\u67d3"],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/","name":"\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6cbb\u6c34\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u542f\u793a | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/merlion.jpg","datePublished":"2013-05-16T09:43:00+00:00","dateModified":"2020-06-22T23:06:19+00:00","description":"\u65e9\u572840\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5c31\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u5728\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6210\u672c\u8981\u6bd4\u5728\u6e05\u6d01\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u9ad8\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u80fd\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5417\uff1f","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/merlion.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/merlion.jpg","width":480,"height":297},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/41885\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6cbb\u6c34\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u542f\u793a"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","name":"Dialogue Earth","description":"Global climate and environment news","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization","name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","width":256,"height":256,"caption":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["","https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5"],"publishingPrinciples":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/53bb224a31fa66c19a753562c5a2d274","name":"Asit K Biswas","description":"Asit K Biswas is the founder of the Third World Centre for Water Management and Distinguished Visiting Professor of the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy, Singapore.","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/asit-kbiswas\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/ceciliatortajada\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41885","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41885"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41885\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56521"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41885"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41885"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41885"},{"taxonomy":"hashtags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtags?post=41885"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=41885"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}