{"id":42180,"date":"2014-01-27T09:22:00","date_gmt":"2014-01-27T09:22:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T23:07:58","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T23:07:58","slug":"42180","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/42180\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u897f\u5357\u9020\u6797\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u6210\u8d25"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a 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href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2010\/sep\/23\/china-great-green-wall-climate\">\u7eff\u8272\u957f\u57ce<\/a>&rdquo;\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u4ece16%\u63d0\u9ad8\u523020%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u751f\u6001\u6548\u76ca\uff0c\u9020\u6797\u4e5f\u8ba9\u8bb8\u591a\u6797\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u4e00\u4e9b\u519c\u6751\u5730\u533a\u5e26\u6765\u6797\u4e1a\u6536\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u56db\u5ddd\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u9020\u6797\u5de5\u7a0b\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5374\u559c\u5fe7\u53c2\u534a\u3002<br \/>\n<b><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"391\" width=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/cd.live\/uploads\/content_image\/content_image\/192\/1.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><br 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href=\"https:\/\/plants.ces.ncsu.edu\/plants\/all\/pinus-yunnanensis\/\">\u4e91\u5357\u677e<\/a>\u7684\u79cd\u690d\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u6210\u529f\u3002\u4f46\u540e\u6765\u7684\u4e24\u5927\u5de5\u7a0b\u53cd\u800c\u8fdb\u5c55\u5f97\u5e76\u4e0d\u987a\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5929\u7136\u6797\u4fdd\u62a4\u5de5\u7a0b\u59cb\u4e8e1998\u5e74\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u8015\u5730\u548c\u8352\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u79cd\u690d\u4e24\u79cd\u56e0\u5176\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ef7\u503c\u800c\u88ab\u9009\u51fa\u7684\u6811\u6728\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u5f53\u5730\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.asianflora.com\/Rosaceae\/Prinsepia-utilis.htm\">\u9752\u523a\u5c16<\/a>\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u5916\u6765\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/davisla.wordpress.com\/2011\/05\/11\/plant-of-the-week-robinia-pseudoacacia\/\">\u523a\u69d0<\/a>\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u51e0\u4e2a\u79cd\u6709\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u6811\u7684\u9020\u6797\u70b9\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u67e5\u65f6\uff0c\u5374\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u770b\u89c1\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ea\u6709\u53ef\u601c\u5df4\u5df4\u7684\u5be5\u5be5\u51e0\u68f5\u30022003\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53d1\u73b0\u5728\u9000\u8015\u8fd8\u6797\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e0b\u79cd\u690d\u7684\u6241\u6838\u6728\u5c5e\u690d\u7269\u3001\u6838\u6843\u6811\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/gernot-katzers-spice-pages.com\/engl\/Zant_pip.html\">\u82b1\u6912<\/a>\u6811\u90fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u540c\u6837\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u7684\u79cd\u690d\u6210\u6548\u5f88\u5dee\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u9547\u6797\u7ba1\u7ad9\u5230\u53bf\u6797\u4e1a\u5c40\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u4e0a\u7684\u6210\u6d3b\u7387\u5374\u9ad8\u8fbe85%\u5230100%\u3002\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u8f66\u8f86\u77ed\u7f3a\u7684\u6797\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u5730\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u539f\u5c01\u4e0d\u52a8\u5730\u5c06\u5176\u62a5\u5230\u5dde\u91cc\u548c\u7701\u91cc\u3002<br \/>\n<b><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"301\" width=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/cd.live\/uploads\/content_image\/content_image\/204\/2.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><br 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href=\"https:\/\/www.herbwisdom.com\/herb-magnolia.html\">\u6811\u76ae\u53ef\u4ee5\u5165\u836f<\/a>\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Magnolia_officinalis\">\u539a\u6734<\/a>)\u3002\u6bcf\u4ea9\u9000\u8015\u8fd8\u6797\u7684\u571f\u5730\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u519c\u6237\u5e26\u6765260\u5143\u7684\u73b0\u91d1\u8865\u8d34\uff0c\u672c\u6765\u8981\u8fc715\u5e74\u4ed6\u4eec\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6536\u83b7\u539a\u6734\u6811\u76ae\uff0c\u4f46\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e02\u573a\u4e00\u76f4\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u519c\u6237\u4eec\u65e9\u5df2\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u9000\u8015\u8fd8\u6797\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u5212\u5b9a\u7684\u533a\u57df\u4e4b\u5916\u4e5f\u81ea\u53d1\u79cd\u690d\u539a\u6734\u3002<br \/>\n<b><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"223\" width=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/cd.live\/uploads\/content_image\/content_image\/207\/3.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><br 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src=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/cd.live\/uploads\/content_image\/content_image\/210\/4.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><br 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\/>\n<b><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"600\" width=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/cd.live\/uploads\/content_image\/content_image\/213\/5.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><br \/>\n<\/b>\u56fe\u4e94\uff1a\u4e5d\u5be8\u6c9f\u4e00\u5904\u8349\u573a\u88ab\u6811\u6797\u4fb5\u8680<b><br \/>\n<\/b><br \/>\n\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4e09\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4e09\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5728\u767d\u4e4c\u9547\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u9020\u6797\u51e0\u4e4e\u5168\u519b\u8986\u6ca1\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u5730\u81ea\u53d1\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u9020\u6797\u5374\u5dee\u5f3a\u4eba\u610f\u3002\u5728\u4e09\u6c5f\u9547\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u9020\u6797\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u81ea\u53d1\u66ff\u6362\u4e86\u539f\u6709\u7684\u6811\u79cd\u624d\u6709\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5728\u4e5d\u5be8\u6c9f\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u9020\u6797\u975e\u5e38\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u7565\u5fae\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u51e0\u4ea9\u6797\u5730\u800c\u727a\u7272\u6389\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u9020\u6797\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u73af\u5883\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u53e6\u5916\u4e24\u4e2a\u666e\u904d\u6559\u8bad\u3002\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u81ea\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u4f1a\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u5730\u65b9\u884c\u52a8\u80fd\u591f\u53d1\u6325\u5207\u5b9e\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5176\u4e8c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u6210\u529f\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff08\u5929\u7136\u6797\u4fdd\u62a4\u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u9000\u8015\u8fd8\u6797\u5de5\u7a0b\u786e\u5b9e\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u8986\u76d6\u7387\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5927\u76f8\u5f84\u5ead\u3002<br \/>\n<span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:\nCambria;mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;mso-bidi-font-family:SimSun;mso-fareast-language:\nZH-CN\"><\/p>\n<p>\u90dd\u745e\uff08<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">Stevan Harrell<\/span><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:\nCambria;mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;mso-bidi-font-family:SimSun;mso-fareast-language:\nZH-CN\">\uff09\uff0c\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3002\u5176\u5173\u4e8e\u9020\u6797\u7684\u591a\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">2007<\/span><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;mso-hansi-font-family:\nCambria;mso-bidi-font-family:SimSun;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN\">\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300a<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007%2Fs11629-007-0275-1\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:&quot;MS Mincho&quot;;mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;\nmso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;color:windowtext;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;\ntext-decoration:none;text-underline:none\">\u5c71\u5730\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66<\/span><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun;mso-bidi-font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext;\nmso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;text-decoration:none;text-underline:none\">\u62a5<\/span><\/a><\/span><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;mso-hansi-font-family:\nCambria;mso-bidi-font-family:SimSun;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN\">\u300b\uff0c\u540e\u4e8e<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">2013<\/span><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun;mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;mso-hansi-font-family:\nCambria;mso-bidi-font-family:SimSun;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN\">\u5e74\u518d\u6b21\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300a<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><a href=\"https:\/\/journals.cambridge.org\/action\/displayAbstract%3FfromPage=online%26aid=9051539%26fulltextType=RA%26fileId=S1466046613000355\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun;mso-bidi-font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext;\nmso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;text-decoration:none;text-underline:none\">\u73af<\/span><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:&quot;MS Mincho&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:&quot;MS Mincho&quot;;\ncolor:windowtext;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;text-decoration:none;text-underline:\nnone\">\u5883<\/span><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun;\nmso-bidi-font-family:SimSun;color:windowtext;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;\ntext-decoration:none;text-underline:none\">\u5b9e<\/span><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:&quot;MS Mincho&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:&quot;MS Mincho&quot;;\ncolor:windowtext;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;text-decoration:none;text-underline:\nnone\">\u8df5<\/span><\/a><\/span><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun;\nmso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;mso-bidi-font-family:\nSimSun;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN\">\u300b\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u520a<\/span><b><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun;\nmso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;mso-bidi-font-family:\nSimSun;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN\">\u3002<br \/>\n<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"EN-US\"><o:p><\/o:p><\/span><br \/>\n\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1a\u5947\u82b3<\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div id=\"_com_2\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6839\u636e\u5728\u56db\u5ddd\u7701\u6240\u505a\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u6210\u529f\u7684\u9020\u6797\u548c\u73af\u5883\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u5374\u53ef\u80fd\u906d\u9047\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1608,"featured_media":57005,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[779],"tags":[],"hashtags":[],"country":[],"class_list":["post-42180","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-779"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v26.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u4e2d\u56fd\u897f\u5357\u9020\u6797\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u6210\u8d25 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