{"id":42465,"date":"2014-09-15T16:03:00","date_gmt":"2014-09-15T16:03:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T23:09:37","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T23:09:37","slug":"42465","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5e94\u505c\u6b62\u53e3\u6c34\u6218\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u51cf\u6392"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-ecb8763f-6a06-c994-ca61-bc443520e25c\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u548c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7b49\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u672c\u56fd\u5e94\u505a\u51fa\u51cf\u6392\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u4f1a\u642c\u51fa\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u8bba\u636e\u62b5\u5236\u62df\u8bae\u4e2d\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u65e0\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u8bba\u636e\u8bc1\u660e\u4eba\u7c7b\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u56e0\u679c\u8054\u7cfb\uff1b\u4e5f\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u6602\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;\u9ad8\u6210\u672c&rdquo;\u8bba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u62df\u8bae\u4e2d\u7684\u51cf\u6392\u653f\u7b56\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5c31\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u6216\u4f7f\u67d0\u4e9b\u4ea7\u4e1a\u65e0\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7ee7\uff0c\u4ece\u6210\u672c\u6536\u76ca\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u6700\u5927\u5316\u7684\u5c42\u9762\u800c\u8a00\u5f97\u4e0d\u507f\u5931\uff0c\u4ea6\u6216\u964d\u4f4e\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u7684\u6210\u672c\u592a\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u7f8e\u56fd\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u627f\u62c5\u51cf\u6392\u7684\u6210\u672c\u662f\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u7b49\u56fd\u4e5f\u613f\u610f\u505a\u51fa\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u9053\u4e49\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c2\u70b9\u6839\u672c\u7ad9\u4e0d\u4f4f\u811a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u8ba1\u7b97\u51cf\u6392\u6210\u672c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u6839\u636e\u5176\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u4e2d\u6240\u5360\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u51cf\u6392\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4efb\u4f55\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u8d1f\u6709\u4e0d\u635f\u5bb3\u4ed6\u56fd\u53ca\u4ed6\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u4e49\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bf8\u591a\u9053\u5fb7\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u4e2d\u90fd\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e49\u52a1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u300a\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u6846\u67b6\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\u5c31\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5404\u7f14\u7ea6\u56fd\u4e00\u81f4\u540c\u610f&ldquo;\u6709\u4e49\u52a1\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5728\u5176\u53f8\u6cd5\u8f96\u533a\u6216\u8005\u7ba1\u8f96\u533a\u5185\u6240\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u53f8\u6cd5\u8f96\u533a\u754c\u7ebf\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u8005\u5730\u533a\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5bb3&rdquo;\u3002<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/report\/ar5\/wg3\/\"><br \/>\n\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08IPCC\uff09\u8fd1\u671f\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u8bba<\/a>\u4e5f\u63d0\u51fa\uff1a&ldquo;\u6545\u610f\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eba\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5bb3\u6216\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u9884\u89c1\u5230\u5176\u884c\u4e3a\u540e\u679c\u5374\u4ecd\u672a\u505c\u6b62\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e0d\u987e\u5176\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u540e\u679c\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eba\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5bb3\u7684\uff0c\u9053\u5fb7\u5e38\u8bc6\uff08\u4ee5\u53ca\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5b9e\u8df5\uff09\u5747\u8981\u6c42\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e3a\u5176\u884c\u4e3a\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u6210\u672c\u8bba\u51e0\u4e4e\u603b\u662f\u56f4\u7ed5\u81ea\u8eab\u5229\u76ca\u5c55\u5f00\u7684\uff0c\u5ffd\u89c6\u4e86\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u4e49\u52a1\u548c\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u8005\u4e2a\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u8be5\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u907f\u514d\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u53ea\u662f\u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u7387\u548c\u56fd\u6c11\u798f\u5229\u6700\u5927\u5316\u7684\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u4e49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u67d0\u4e9b\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u8d1f\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u603b\u91cf\u3001\u4eba\u5747\u6392\u653e\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u5747\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u8d2b\u56f0\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u51e0\u4e4e\u4ece\u672a\u505a\u8fc7\u4efb\u4f55\u5f15\u8d77\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5374\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u906d\u53d7\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u62d2\u7edd\u51cf\u5c11\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d2b\u56f0\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u5c06\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u66f4\u52a0\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u3002\u4ee5\u51cf\u6392\u6210\u672c\u592a\u9ad8\u4e3a\u501f\u53e3\u62d2\u7edd\u51cf\u6392\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d2b\u56f0\u56fd\u5bb6\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u540c\u610f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u5b9a\u5404\u56fd\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u4e2d\u6240\u5360\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u4e8b\u5173\u8d23\u4efb\u5206\u914d\u662f\u5426\u516c\u6b63\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7406\u6027\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u6216\u8bb8\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u5927\u5c0f\u6709\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u4eba\u6c11\u6216\u8bb8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u8fd8\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u51cf\u6392\uff0c2050\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u8981\u51cf\u5c1195%\u624d\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u5371\u9669\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u5b9e\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u90fd\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u516c\u6b63\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u4ecd\u9700\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9053\u5fb7\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>IPCC\u8fd1\u671f\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4f26\u7406\u5b66\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u5728\u51b3\u5b9a\u51cf\u6392\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u5206\u914d\u4e2d\u540c\u6837\u9002\u7528\u3002\u5185\u5bb9\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u9020\u6210\u6c14\u5019\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff1b\u51cf\u5c11\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u7684\u8d22\u529b\uff1b\u5e73\u7b49\u6216\u8005\u7ed9\u4e88\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u5927\u6c14\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u6743\uff1b\u8fd8\u6709\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6743\u5229&mdash;&mdash;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u514d\u9664\u7a77\u56fd\u7684\u51cf\u6392\u4e49\u52a1\uff0c\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9700\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u4f26\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ece\u9053\u5fb7\u5c42\u9762\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6709\u9650\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u8981\u7d20\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u51cf\u6392\u95ee\u9898\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u800c\u9ad8\u6392\u653e\u56fd\u5bb6\u51cf\u6392\u7684\u6210\u672c\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u4e0d\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u7b49\u5f85\u522b\u4eba\u884c\u52a8<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u65e0\u8bba\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u91c7\u53d6\u600e\u6837\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc7\u5b89\u5168\u9650\u5ea6\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u7acb\u5373\u51cf\u5c11\u5176\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u63a7\u5236\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4e8b\u5173\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u66f4\u4e8b\u5173\u5168\u7403\u516c\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u505c\u6b62\u52a0\u5bb3\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u4e0d\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u505c\u6b62\u52a0\u5bb3\u884c\u4e3a\u4e3a\u524d\u63d0\u3002\u597d\u6bd4\u6709\u4e24\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\u540c\u65f6\u6392\u6c61\u6bd2\u5bb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u5c45\u6c11\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fa9\u79f0\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\u540c\u610f\u91c7\u53d6\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u81ea\u5df1\u6ca1\u6709\u4e49\u52a1\u51cf\u5c11\u6709\u6bd2\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bf4\u8f9e\u8352\u8c2c\u81f3\u6781\u3002\u518d\u597d\u6bd4\u4e24\u4e2a\u6bb4\u6253\u65e0\u8f9c\u53d7\u5bb3\u4eba\u7684\u66b4\u5f92\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4eba\u8fa9\u79f0\u5728\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u4ecd\u5728\u884c\u51f6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u81ea\u5df1\u6ca1\u6709\u505c\u624b\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6258\u8f9e\u4e5f\u662f\u6beb\u65e0\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e24\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u7c7b\u4f3c\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ad8\u6392\u653e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u81ea\u6211\u4fdd\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\u8f83\u5f31\u7684\u4f4e\u6392\u653e\u56fd\u5bb6\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ad8\u6392\u653e\u56fd\u5bb6\u7528&ldquo;\u5176\u4ed6\u9ad8\u6392\u653e\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u51cf\u5c11\u6392\u653e&rdquo;\u7684\u7406\u7531\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u5bfb\u627e\u501f\u53e3\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u53d7\u5230\u4f24\u5bb3\u7684\u7a77\u56fd\u5b8c\u5168\u6709\u7406\u7531\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u662f\u5426\u6709\u7406\u7531\u62d2\u7edd\u6839\u636e\u5176\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u4e2d\u6240\u5360\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u51cf\u6392\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u91c7\u53d6\u540c\u6837\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u5462\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u62d2\u7edd\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u4e3a\u7531\u800c\u4e0d\u51cf\u6392\u5462\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u4e5f\u662f\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4efb\u4f55\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5185\uff0c\u5176\u51cf\u6392\u8d23\u4efb\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u5176\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u4f4e\u81f3\u8db3\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u9669\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u65f6\u624d\u4f1a\u7ec8\u6b62\u3002\uff08\u867d\u7136\u4e5f\u6709\u89c2\u70b9\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u80fd\u529b\u6240\u53ca\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u4e4b\u5185\u7ee7\u7eed\u51cf\u6392\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u9020\u6210\u707e\u96be\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd&mdash;&mdash;\u4eba\u6743\u7406\u8bba\u8981\u6c42\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u5e9c\u5373\u4fbf\u672c\u8eab\u6ca1\u6709\u8fc7\u9519\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u5177\u5907\u9632\u6b62\u4fb5\u5bb3\u4eba\u6743\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u9ad8\u6392\u653e\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0d\u80fd\u771f\u5207\u5730\u8bc1\u660e\u5176\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u8303\u56f4\u4e4b\u5185\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u7acb\u5373\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u51cf\u6392\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u56fd\u9645\u4e49\u52a1\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u884c\u4e3a\u65e0\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;\u9664\u975e\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u91c7\u53d6\u7c7b\u4f3c\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0d\u5fc5\u51cf\u5c11\u5176\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u91cf&rdquo;\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bba\u70b9\u6362\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7f8e\u56fd\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u884c\u52a8\u4f46\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6613\u53d7\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6240\u906d\u53d7\u7684\u635f\u5bb3\u4ecd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u6539\u89c2\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u56fd\u5bb6\u8d85\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u5b89\u5168\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u90fd\u5728\u52a0\u5267\u8fd9\u4e00\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4f24\u5bb3\u53ef\u80fd\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u90a3\u4e9b\u62d2\u7edd\u627f\u62c5\u5e94\u6709\u51cf\u6392\u91cf\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6240\u9020\u6210\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u6709\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc7\u5176\u5408\u7406\u6bd4\u91cd\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u8d1f\u6709\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a8\u5378\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\n\u8bd1\u8005\uff1a\u5b50\u660e<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u6839\u636e\u5176\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u4e2d\u6240\u5360\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u51cf\u6392\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u91c7\u53d6\u600e\u6837\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1836,"featured_media":57497,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[776],"tags":[],"hashtags":[],"country":[],"class_list":["post-42465","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-776"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v26.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5e94\u505c\u6b62\u53e3\u6c34\u6218\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u51cf\u6392 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u6839\u636e\u5176\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u4e2d\u6240\u5360\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u51cf\u6392\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u91c7\u53d6\u600e\u6837\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5e94\u505c\u6b62\u53e3\u6c34\u6218\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u51cf\u6392\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u6839\u636e\u5176\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u4e2d\u6240\u5360\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u51cf\u6392\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u91c7\u53d6\u600e\u6837\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-09-15T16:03:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-06-22T23:09:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/gp04xz9_meitu_1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"480\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Brown, Donald A.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Brown, Donald A.\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/16b0beaec3a8d976f5da8123f924b2ed\"},\"headline\":\"\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5e94\u505c\u6b62\u53e3\u6c34\u6218\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u51cf\u6392\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-09-15T16:03:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-06-22T23:09:37+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/\"},\"wordCount\":16,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/gp04xz9_meitu_1.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u6c14\u5019\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/\",\"name\":\"\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5e94\u505c\u6b62\u53e3\u6c34\u6218\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u51cf\u6392 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/gp04xz9_meitu_1.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-09-15T16:03:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-06-22T23:09:37+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u6839\u636e\u5176\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u4e2d\u6240\u5360\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u51cf\u6392\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u91c7\u53d6\u600e\u6837\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u3002\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/gp04xz9_meitu_1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/gp04xz9_meitu_1.jpg\",\"width\":480,\"height\":300},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5e94\u505c\u6b62\u53e3\u6c34\u6218\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u51cf\u6392\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"name\":\"Dialogue Earth\",\"description\":\"Global climate and environment news\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"width\":256,\"height\":256,\"caption\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"\",\"https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5\"],\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/16b0beaec3a8d976f5da8123f924b2ed\",\"name\":\"Brown, Donald A.\",\"description\":\"Donald A. Brown is scholar in residence and professor at Widener University School of Law and author of Climate Change Ethics: Navigating the Perfect Moral Storm.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/donald-a-brown\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/donald-a-brown\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5e94\u505c\u6b62\u53e3\u6c34\u6218\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u51cf\u6392 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","description":"\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u6839\u636e\u5176\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u4e2d\u6240\u5360\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u51cf\u6392\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u91c7\u53d6\u600e\u6837\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u3002","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5e94\u505c\u6b62\u53e3\u6c34\u6218\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u51cf\u6392","og_description":"\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u6839\u636e\u5176\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u4e2d\u6240\u5360\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u51cf\u6392\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u91c7\u53d6\u600e\u6837\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u3002","og_url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/","og_site_name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","article_published_time":"2014-09-15T16:03:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2020-06-22T23:09:37+00:00","og_image":[{"width":480,"height":300,"url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/gp04xz9_meitu_1.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Brown, Donald A.","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/"},"author":{"name":"Brown, Donald A.","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/16b0beaec3a8d976f5da8123f924b2ed"},"headline":"\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5e94\u505c\u6b62\u53e3\u6c34\u6218\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u51cf\u6392","datePublished":"2014-09-15T16:03:00+00:00","dateModified":"2020-06-22T23:09:37+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/"},"wordCount":16,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/gp04xz9_meitu_1.jpg","articleSection":["\u6c14\u5019"],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/","name":"\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5e94\u505c\u6b62\u53e3\u6c34\u6218\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u51cf\u6392 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/gp04xz9_meitu_1.jpg","datePublished":"2014-09-15T16:03:00+00:00","dateModified":"2020-06-22T23:09:37+00:00","description":"\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u6839\u636e\u5176\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u4e2d\u6240\u5360\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u51cf\u6392\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u91c7\u53d6\u600e\u6837\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u3002","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/gp04xz9_meitu_1.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/gp04xz9_meitu_1.jpg","width":480,"height":300},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42465\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5e94\u505c\u6b62\u53e3\u6c34\u6218\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u51cf\u6392"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","name":"Dialogue Earth","description":"Global climate and environment news","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization","name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","width":256,"height":256,"caption":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["","https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5"],"publishingPrinciples":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/16b0beaec3a8d976f5da8123f924b2ed","name":"Brown, Donald A.","description":"Donald A. Brown is scholar in residence and professor at Widener University School of Law and author of Climate Change Ethics: Navigating the Perfect Moral Storm.","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/donald-a-brown\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/donald-a-brown\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42465","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1836"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42465"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42465\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/57497"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42465"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42465"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42465"},{"taxonomy":"hashtags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtags?post=42465"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=42465"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}