{"id":42608,"date":"2015-01-05T16:21:00","date_gmt":"2015-01-05T16:21:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T23:10:27","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T23:10:27","slug":"42608","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/42608\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6ce2\u5170\u519c\u6c11\u66b4\u52a8 \u77db\u5934\u76f4\u6307\u9732\u5929\u7164\u77ff\u573a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<a 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Ketchup\uff09\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u62c5\u5fc3\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u88c1\u5458\uff0c\u5de5\u4f1a\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u6b64\u6b21\u6297\u8bae\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u53c2\u4e0e\u6b64\u6b21\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7164\u77ff\u5f00\u91c7\u8ba1\u5212\u4e00\u65e6\u83b7\u5f97\u6279\u51c6&ldquo;\u5c06\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\u5931\u4e1a\u7684\u98ce\u9669&rdquo;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ea8\u6c0f\/\u666e\u5fb7\u5229\u4ec0\u57fa\uff08Pudliszki\uff09\u98df\u54c1\u5382\u7684\u7ecf\u7406\u65af\u74e6\u6c83\u7c73\u5c14&middot;\u5e15\u65af\u8328\u5361\u4f0a\u5c14\u8868\u793a\uff1a&ldquo;\u4e00\u65e6\u77ff\u573a\u5efa\u6210\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u4ece\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u91c7\u8d2d\u519c\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u4f46\u67d0\u4e9b\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u5728\u5916\u5730\u6839\u672c\u4e70\u4e0d\u5230\u3002\u800c\u91cd\u65b0\u57f9\u517b\u4e00\u6279\u83dc\u519c\u65e2\u8d39\u65f6\u8d39\u529b\u53c8\u65e0\u5229\u53ef\u56fe\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u5e15\u65af\u8328\u5361\u4f0a\u5c14\u8bf4\u9053\uff1a&ldquo;\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u6807\u699c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ea7\u81ea\u65e0\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u7164\u77ff\u5f00\u91c7\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u5f62\u8c61\u3002&rdquo;\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u6700\u4e3a\u62c5\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7164\u77ff\u5f00\u91c7\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u77ed\u7f3a\u3001\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u571f\u5730\u9000\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce2\u5170\u56fe\u96f7\u514b\u548c\u79d1\u5b81\u77ff\u533a\u7531\u4e8e\u5f00\u91c7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u62bd\u53d6\u548c\u5206\u6d41\u6cb3\u6d41\u53ca\u652f\u6d41\u7684\u6cb3\u6c34\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5468\u56f4\u5730\u533a\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u6c34\u4f4d\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8650-80\u7c73\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u6c34\u8d28\u6301\u7eed\u6076\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u5faa\u73af\u51b7\u5374\u6c34\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5730\u4e0b\u50a8\u6c34\u5c42\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u906d\u53d7\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7164\u70ad\u71c3\u70e7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269&mdash;&mdash;\u7164\u7070\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u964d\u96e8\u88ab\u51b2\u5237\u6216\u548c\u6d78\u6ee4\u81f3\u5730\u4e0b\u50a8\u6c34\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u636e\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u514b\u7f57\u6bd4\u4e9a\u548c\u6885\u4f0a\u65af\u5361\u53e4\u5c14\u5361\u5730\u533a\u80a5\u6c83\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u4e0b\u9762\u8574\u85cf\u7740\u5341\u4ebf\u516c\u5428\u7684\u8910\u7164\u3002\u5f00\u91c7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8910\u7164\u867d\u7136\u5229\u6da6\u4e30\u539a\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5374\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5c0f\u89d1\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u786c\u7164\u548c\u539f\u6cb9\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f4e\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u8910\u7164\u5728\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u66f4\u591a\uff0c\u7ea6\u4e3a\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u7684\u4e24\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ece\u5065\u5eb7\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/europe-news\">\u6b27\u6d32<\/a>\u6bcf\u5e74\u56e0\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u786b\u3001\u6c2e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u548c\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\uff08\u5982\u6c5e\u3001\u94c5\u3001\u954d\u548c\u9549\uff09\u7b49\u71c3\u7164\u6392\u653e\u7269\u9020\u6210\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u800c\u8fc7\u65e9\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u4eba\u6570\u9884\u8ba1\u9ad8\u8fbe45\u4e07\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u9879\u5bf9\u5fb7\u6ce2\u8fb9\u58835\u5bb6\u8910\u7164\u53d1\u7535\u5382\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.env-health.org\/IMG\/pdf\/heal_background_paper_lignite_health_brandenburg_english.pdf\">\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u7535\u5382\u6bcf\u5e74\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u73af\u5883\u6210\u672c\u572830-50\u4ebf\u6b27\u5143\uff08\u540824-40\u4ebf\u82f1\u9551\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6765\u81ea\u6ce2\u5179\u5357\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u672c\u5185\u8fea\u79d1\u7279&bull;\u4f69\u666e\u6797\u65af\u57fa\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u65b0\u5efa\u7164\u77ff\u9020\u6210\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u635f\u593150\u5e74\u5185\u53ef\u80fd\u8fbe\u523013-24\u4ebf\u6b27\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u5185\u8fea\u79d1\u7279\u8868\u793a\uff1a&ldquo;\u4ece\u4e4b\u524d\u5efa\u9020\u9732\u5929\u77ff\u573a\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u91c7\u77ff\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u519c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u4ea7\u91cf\u5c06\u56e0\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\u906d\u5230\u4e25\u91cd\u7834\u574f\u800c\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc60%\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u7528\u5730\u5c06\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u6d88\u5931\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u57282007-2020\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u5bf9\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u989d\u9ad8\u8fbe5.5\u4ebf\u6b27\u5143\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u571f\u5730\u590d\u57a6\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fee\u5efa\u6b65\u9053\u548c\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u9053\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u98ce\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u5173\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u8b66\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f00\u91c7\u8910\u7164\u5c06\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u62c6\u9664\u4e00\u5ea7\u98ce\u529b\u7535\u5382\u548c11\u53f0\u98ce\u529b\u6da1\u8f6e\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u4e1c\u6b27\u5730\u533a\u94f6\u884c\u76d1\u7763\u7f51\u7edc\uff08CEE 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