{"id":42933,"date":"2015-11-30T12:45:00","date_gmt":"2015-11-30T12:45:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T23:12:18","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T23:12:18","slug":"42933","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/42933\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6c14\u5019\u8c08\u5224\u4e4b\u8def\uff1a\u4ece\u4e8c\u5143\u5206\u5316\u5230\u591a\u6781\u6df7\u4e71"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u9664\u4e3b\u529e\u56fd\u745e\u5178\u7684\u603b\u7406\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u603b\u7406\u82f1\u8fea\u62c9·\u7518\u5730\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u53c2\u52a0\u5f53\u5e74\u90a3\u6b21\u5cf0\u4f1a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u603b\u7406\u3002\u4e0e\u5f53\u5e74\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u636e\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u670937\u4f4d\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u9996\u8111\u5c06\u51fa\u5e2d\u5373\u5c06\u53ec\u5f00\u7684\u300a\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u6846\u67b6\u516c\u7ea6\u300b<\/a>\uff08UNFCCC\uff09\u5df4\u9ece\u6c14\u5019\u5cf0\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n
\n\u65ad\u5c42
\n<\/b>
\n\u6c14\u5019\u8c08\u5224\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u521d\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u5728\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0a\u5c31\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u56db\u6761\u65ad\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u6b63\u5728\u5bfc\u81f4\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5fc5\u987b\u63a7\u5236\u5176\u6392\u653e\u3002\u4f46\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u7684\u591a\u5c11\u7531\u54ea\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u63a7\u5236\uff1f\u539f\u56e0\u4f55\u5728\uff1f\u8c08\u5224\u4ee3\u8868\u6240\u8bf4\u7684“\u8d23\u4efb\u5206\u62c5\u673a\u5236”\u5c31\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u65ad\u5c42\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5206\u6b67\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4ee5\u77f3\u6cb9\u8f93\u51fa\u56fd\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08OPEC\uff09\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u77f3\u6cb9\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\u5bf9\u9650\u5236\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u540e\u679c\u8868\u793a\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u8bd5\u56fe\u5c3d\u529b\u62b9\u9ed1\u6c14\u5019\u79d1\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u76f8\u6bd4\u6781\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u70ed\u5e26\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u51b2\u51fb\u53cd\u5e94\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e73\u7f13\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6——\u4e3b\u8981\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6e29\u5e26\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u9ad8\u7eac\u5ea6\u5730\u533a——\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u62c5\u5fc3\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6000\u7591\u548c\u5426\u5b9a\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u65ad\u8d28\u7591\u6c14\u5019\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u7b2c\u56db\u6761\u65ad\u5c42\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6210\u529f\u5730\u62d6\u5ef6\u4e86\u5404\u56fd\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u3002
\n
\n\u6c14\u5019\u8c08\u5224\u7684\u5404\u9636\u6bb5
\n<\/b>
\n1992\u5e74\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u9ad8\u5cf0\u4f1a\u8bae\u5728\u5df4\u897f\u91cc\u7ea6\u70ed\u5185\u5362\u53ec\u5f00\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u300a\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u6846\u67b6\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u56fd\u5728\u300a\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u4ee51997\u5e74\u300a\u4eac\u90fd\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u300b<\/a>\u7684\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e3a\u7ec8\u6b62\u3002\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u8c08\u5224\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u89e3\u51b3\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u8d22\u653f\u548c\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u4e3a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u613f\u884c\u52a8\u89e3\u51b3\u6c14\u5019\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u300a\u4eac\u90fd\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u300b\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u91cd\u5927\u80dc\u5229\u5c31\u662f\u5f3a\u5236\u89c4\u5b9a\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u5fc5\u987b\u524a\u51cf\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u3002\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u60f3\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u534f\u5b9a\u6240\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u6210\u529f\u975e\u5e38\u7247\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e76\u672a\u7b7e\u7f72\u8fd9\u4e00\u534f\u5b9a\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u6b27\u76df\u5728\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\u62c5\u4efb\u4e86\u9886\u5934\u7f8a\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u7387\u5148\u7b7e\u7f72\u5e76\u4e25\u683c\u6267\u884c\u4e86\u300a\u4eac\u90fd\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u300b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u51cf\u6392\u91cf\u8fd8\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u6291\u5236\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5c06\u5176\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u4e4b\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n
\n\u5168\u7403\u91cd\u7ec4
\n<\/b>
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\n\u8d8b\u52bf
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