{"id":43047,"date":"2016-02-09T16:30:00","date_gmt":"2016-02-09T16:30:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-26T09:24:53","modified_gmt":"2020-06-26T09:24:53","slug":"43047","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/43047\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e66\u8bc4\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6311\u6218"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6731\u8fea\u601d&bull;\u590f\u76ae\u7f57\u6700\u521d\u5173\u5fc3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u572870\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u5728\u6e56\u5357\u7701\u6559\u82f1\u8bed\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u73af\u5883\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u6731\u8fea\u601d\u5728\u5979\u7684\u65b0\u4e66\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6311\u6218\u300b\u4e2d\u628a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f15\u5165\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u5173\u4e8e\u5168\u7403\u73af\u4fdd\u5371\u673a\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5411\u4e00\u76f4\u5173\u6ce8\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u7684\u65b0\u89c6\u89d2\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><img 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href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/us\/catalogue\/catalogue.asp?isbn=9780521786805\">\u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u5f81\u6218\u300b<\/a>\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u628a\u4e24\u6761\u7ebf\u5408\u5e76\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u4ece\u90a3\u65f6\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5371\u673a\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u6fc0\u5316\uff0c\u521a\u597d\u6211\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u8f6c\u5230\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u73af\u5883\u653f\u6cbb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u66f4\u52a0\u5bbd\u6cdb\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.politybooks.com\/book.asp?ref=9780745698632\">\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6311\u6218\u300b<\/a>\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4ece\u4e00\u79cd\u5e73\u8861\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u53bb\u89e3\u8bfb\u4e2d\u56fd\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u56f0\u96be\uff1b\u5e0c\u671b\u5411\u90a3\u4e9b\u5173\u6ce8\u5168\u7403\u73af\u5883\u5371\u673a\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u6240\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e2d\uff1a\u81ea\u4e0a\u4e00\u7248\u63a8\u51fa\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u5173\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u600e\u6837\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff1f\uff08<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/culture\/5124-Books-China-s-environmental-crisis\/ch\"><strong>\u8be5\u4e66\u7684\u4e0a\u4e00\u7248<\/strong><\/a><strong>\u4e8e<\/strong><strong>2012<\/strong><strong>\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u590f\uff1a\u4ece\u6301\u7eed\u7684&ldquo;\u7a7a\u6c14\u672b\u65e5&rdquo;\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2013\/mar\/29\/dead-pigs-china-water-supply\">\u6c34\u57df\u6b7b\u732a\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/a>\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u63a5\u8fde\u7206\u51fa\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u6c61\u67d3\u4e11\u95fb\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4f17\u5bf9\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u5df2\u7ecf\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u8010\u5fc3\u3002\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0d\u65ad\u6d8c\u73b0\uff0c\u4f17\u591a&ldquo;\u5e94\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6&rdquo;\u4f7f\u6c11\u4f17\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u4e86\u89e3\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5206\u4eab\u81ea\u5df1\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5df2\u7ecf\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u5173\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u7684\u9769\u547d\u3002\u65b0\u7248\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6311\u6218\u300b\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5728\u4e8e\u66f4\u52a0\u5173\u6ce8<a href=\"https:\/\/thediplomat.com\/2014\/12\/china-urges-companies-to-go-global\/\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684&ldquo;\u8d70\u51fa\u53bb&rdquo;\u653f\u7b56<\/a>\uff08\u653f\u5e9c\u9f13\u52b1\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fdb\u884c\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u6218\u7565\uff09\u9020\u6210\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u95f4\u73af\u4fdd\u56e2\u4f53\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u6700\u65e9\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/ch\/4994-2-years-of-China-s-public-voice\">\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u53cb\u91c7\u7528\u7684<\/a>\u6807\u51c6&ldquo;\u4fe1\u606f\u653f\u6cbb&rdquo;\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u73b0\u5df2\u6f14\u5316\u6210\u4e3a\u5305\u62ec\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7b49\u5728\u5185\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u65b0\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec2015\u5e743\u6708\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u3001\u7531\u79c1\u4eba\u51fa\u8d44\u5236\u4f5c\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/ch\/7795--Under-the-Dome-may-be-a-turning-point-for-China-s-environment-policy\">&ldquo;\u7a79\u9876\u4e4b\u4e0b&rdquo;<\/a>\u7eaa\u5f55\u7247\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5229\u7528\u540d\u4eba\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u9080\u8bf7\u59da\u660e\u62cd\u6444\u516c\u76ca\u5e7f\u544a<a 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