{"id":43419,"date":"2016-11-22T14:14:00","date_gmt":"2016-11-22T14:14:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T23:15:10","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T23:15:10","slug":"43419","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/43419\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u62c9\u7f8e\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u6295\u8d44\u53ef\u89c2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-dc27762e-8c69-4302-117b-495cf2d3d59c\">\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u5404\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u9010\u6b65\u5f00\u53d1\u5176\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u5c31\u8fde\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u8fd9\u6837<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/argentina-lagging-on-climate-and-environment\/\">\u4e00\u8d2f\u4e0d\u91cd\u89c6<\/a>\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5982\u4eca\u4e5f\u655e\u5f00\u6000\u62b1\uff0c\u8fce\u63a5\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u5951\u673a\u3002\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5efa\u7acb\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f4e\u5ec9\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u83b7\u5f97\u540e\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u878d\u8d44\u548c\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u62c9\u7f8e\u5404\u5730\u5174\u5efa\u8d77\u8bb8\u591a\u65b0\u7684\u98ce\u80fd\u548c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u9879\u76ee\u3002<br \/>\n<span id=\"docs-internal-guid-dc27762e-8c69-4302-117b-495cf2d3d59c\">\u200b<br \/>\n\u548c\u54e5\u65af\u8fbe\u9ece\u52a0\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e4c\u62c9\u572d\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u51e0\u4e4e100%\u4f9d\u9760\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u53d1\u7535\u3002 2015\u5e74\uff0c\u8be5\u56fd\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u65b0\u589e\u88c5\u673a31.6\u4e07\u5343\u74e6\uff0c\u603b\u88c5\u673a\u8fbe\u523084.5\u4e07\u5343\u74e6\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u5404\u56fd\u4e5f\u7d27\u968f\u54e5\u65af\u8fbe\u9ece\u52a0\u548c\u4e4c\u62c9\u572d\u7684\u6b65\u4f10\u3002\u5728\u667a\u5229\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5728\u7535\u529b\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u5360\u6bd4\u6700\u5927\u3002\u5176\u90bb\u56fd\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u521a\u521a\u5b8c\u6210110\u4e07\u5343\u74e6\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7535\u529b\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u62db\u6807\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-dc27762e-8c69-4302-117b-495cf2d3d59c\">\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u524d\u4f1a\u957f\u3001<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.santiagosinclair.com\/\">Santiago<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.santiagosinclair.com\/\"> &amp; Sinclair<\/a>\u54a8\u8be2\u516c\u53f8\u603b\u7ecf\u7406\u5361\u6d1b\u65af&middot;\u5723\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u4e2d\u62c9\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u8868\u793a\uff1a&ldquo;\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u6269\u5927\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002\u6700\u5f00\u59cb\u662f\u98df\u54c1\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u5c06\u76ee\u5149\u653e\u5728\u4e86\u80fd\u6e90\u9886\u57df\u4e0a\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5927\u3001\u4ea7\u80fd\u8fc7\u5269\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u662f\u6781\u5bcc\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-dc27762e-8c69-4302-117b-495cf2d3d59c\">\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u63a8\u5e7f\u8ba1\u5212<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.argentinaindependent.com\/currentaffairs\/latest-news\/newsfromargentina\/president-macri-launches-renewable-energy-plan-renovar\/\">RenovAR<\/a>\u4e00\u671f\u9879\u76ee\u62db\u6807\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u5171\u670917\u4e2a\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u53d1\u7535\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u6807\uff0c\u603b\u88c5\u673a\u8fbe\u5230110.9\u4e07\u5343\u74e6\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c12 \u4e2a\u4e3a\u98ce\u80fd\u9879\u76ee\uff0c4\u4e2a\u4e3a\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5149\u4f0f\u53d1\u7535\u9879\u76ee\uff0c1\u4e2a\u4e3a\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u80fd\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u9884\u8ba1\u603b\u6295\u8d44\u5c06\u9ad8\u8fbe18\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-dc27762e-8c69-4302-117b-495cf2d3d59c\">\u5723\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u62db\u6807\u6210\u529f\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u98ce\u80fd\u9879\u76ee\u548c\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e09\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u9879\u76ee\u6d89\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d44\u91d1\u548c\u6280\u672f\u3002\u800c\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u516c\u53f8\u6240\u5360\u6bd4\u91cd\u5219\u5c0f\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u8ba4\u4e3a\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u73af\u5883\u98ce\u9669\u592a\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5305\u62ec\u51e0\u5ea7\u5373\u5c06\u5728\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u5357\u90e8\u7701\u4efd\u5185\u4e4c\u80af\u7701\u548c\u91cc\u5965\u5185\u683c\u7f57\u7701\u5174\u5efa\u7684\u5927\u578b\u98ce\u7535\u573a\u5728\u5185\uff0c\u6b64\u6b21\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u53c2\u4e0e\u7ade\u6807\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u5171\u7ade\u5f97\u603b\u88c5\u673a70.8\u4e07\u5343\u74e6\u7684\u98ce\u80fd\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdc\u666f\u80fd\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\u6240\u5360\u4efd\u989d\u6700\u5927\uff0c\u5171\u7ade\u5f974\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u603b\u88c5\u673a18.5\u4e07\u5343\u74e6\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u4e2d\u6807\u516c\u53f8\u8fd8\u5305\u62ecGenneia\uff08\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\uff09\u3001Central Puerto\uff08\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\uff09\u3001 Pan American Energy\uff08\u6cdb\u7f8e\u80fd\u6e90, \u963f\u6839\u5ef7\uff09\u3001EREN Group\uff08\u5362\u68ee\u5821\/\u5df4\u9ece\uff09\u3002\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u5404\u7701\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u6240\u8fbe\u6210\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u6b64\u6b21\u62db\u6807\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u670975%\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u8d44\u91d1\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-dc27762e-8c69-4302-117b-495cf2d3d59c\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.argenchina.org\/\">\u963f\u4e2d<\/a><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.argenchina.org\/\">\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u4e1a\u53ca\u5546\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a<\/a>\u6267\u884c\u8463\u4e8b\u5965\u5185\u65af\u6258&middot;\u8d39\u5c14\u5357\u5fb7\u5179&middot;\u5854\u6c83\u963f\u8fbe\u5411\u4e2d\u62c9\u5bf9\u8bdd\u8868\u793a\uff1a&ldquo;\u4e2d\u56fd\uff08\u516c\u53f8\uff09\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u80fd\u6e90\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8d37\u6b3e\u5229\u7387\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u603b\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-dc27762e-8c69-4302-117b-495cf2d3d59c\">\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u73af\u4fdd\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/farn.org.ar\/\">FARN<\/a>\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8&middot;\u62ff\u5761\u91cc\u5bf9\u7ade\u62cd\u8868\u793a\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u63a8\u5e7f\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u3002\u4ed6\u5411\u4e2d\u62c9\u5bf9\u8bdd\u900f\u9732\uff1a&ldquo;\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u8fd8\u5728\u4ee5\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u8865\u8d34\u77f3\u6cb9\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e00\u4e9b\u5371\u5bb3\u73af\u5883\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5df4\u5854\u54e5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/argentina-china-fracking-shale-oil-gas-water\/\">Vaca Muerta<\/a>\u9879\u76ee\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-dc27762e-8c69-4302-117b-495cf2d3d59c\">\u6839\u636e\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u53c2\u8bae\u9662\u53bb\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u4e00\u9879<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/servicios.infoleg.gob.ar\/infolegInternet\/anexos\/250000-254999\/253626\/norma.htm\">\u6cd5\u6848<\/a>\uff1a\u52302017\u5e74\uff0c\u98ce\u7535\u3001\u5149\u4f0f\u548c\u6c34\u7535\u5c06\u5360\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u7535\u529b\u4f9b\u5e94\u76848%\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u52302020\u5e74\u8fd9\u4e00\u6570\u5b57\u5c06\u5347\u81f320%\u3002<br \/>\n<span id=\"docs-internal-guid-dc27762e-8c69-4302-117b-495cf2d3d59c\">\u200b<br \/>\n<strong>\u62c9\u7f8e\u6210\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u6295\u8d44\u91cd\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u5730<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4eba\u4eec\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u6295\u8d44\u662f\u5176\u6269\u5927\u4e0e\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u8d38\u6613\u5f80\u6765\u7684\u5951\u673a\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u6cb9\u6c14\u4ea7\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u957f\u8feb\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5404\u5927\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u53e6\u5bfb\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u548c\u51fa\u53e3\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56fd\u9645\u80fd\u6e90\u7f72\uff08IEA\uff09\u7684<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eia.gov\/forecasts\/aeo\/pdf\/0383(2016).pdf\">\u6570\u636e<\/a>\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5df4\u897f\u3001\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u3001\u667a\u5229\u548c\u4e4c\u62c9\u572d\u6b63\u5927\u529b\u6295\u8d44\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u3002\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u603b\u88c5\u673a\u91cf\u6392\u5728\u9996\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-dc27762e-8c69-4302-117b-495cf2d3d59c\">\u4e4c\u62c9\u572d\u91c7\u53d6<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2015\/dec\/03\/uruguay-makes-dramatic-shift-to-nearly-95-clean-energy\">\u52a1\u5b9e\u7684<\/a>\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u9ad8\u79c1\u8425\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u884c\u4e1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u8865\u8d34\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u505a\u6cd5\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u8303\u4f8b\u3002\u4e4c\u62c9\u572d\u5177\u6709\u53d1\u5c55\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u5f97\u5929\u72ec\u539a\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u98ce\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6c34\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-dc27762e-8c69-4302-117b-495cf2d3d59c\"><a 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