{"id":43473,"date":"2017-01-05T16:32:00","date_gmt":"2017-01-05T16:32:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-08-21T15:17:07","modified_gmt":"2020-08-21T15:17:07","slug":"43473","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/43473\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u201c\u5341\u4e09\u4e94\u201d\u518d\u5ea6\u8c03\u9ad8\u4f4e\u78b3\u76ee\u6807"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u201c\u5341\u4e09\u4e94\u201d\u89c4\u5212\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u53d1\u5c55\u84dd\u56fe\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5b83\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u548c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u56fd\u672a\u6765\u4e94\u5e74\u7684\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u5c06\u5e26\u6765\u6df1\u8fdc\u5f71\u54cd\u30021\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u6e90\u5c40\u7ec8\u4e8e\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u8fd9\u4efd\u5e7f\u53d7\u671f\u5f85\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.cn\/xinwen\/2017-01\/05\/content_5156795.htm?allContent\">\u5173\u952e\u76ee\u6807<\/a>\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u4ece\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8d39\u603b\u91cf\u5230\u98ce\u7535\u88c5\u673a\u5bb9\u91cf\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u52172020\u5e74\u6307\u6807\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u8be6\u89e3\u8fd9\u4efd\u8ba1\u5212\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u80fd\u6e90\u201c\u5341\u4e09\u4e94\uff0c\u201d\u4e2d\u56fd\u53ef\u80fd\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u8c03\u9ad8\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f4e\u78b3\u96c4\u5fc3\uff0c\u51f8\u663e\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9971\u53d7\u96fe\u973e\u56f0\u6270\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6025\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u8feb\u5207\u5fc3\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5341\u4e09\u4e94\u89c4\u5212\u4f53\u7cfb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5927\u5bb6\u5e94\u8be5\u8fd8\u8bb0\u5f97\uff0c\u4eca\u5e743\u6708\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u300a\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e94\u5e74\u89c4\u5212\u7eb2\u8981\uff082016-2020\uff09\u300b\u3002\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u5c31\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/ch\/8734-Climate-energy-and-China-s-13th-Five-Year-Plan-in-graphics\">\u6c14\u5019\u4e0e\u80fd\u6e90\u76ee\u6807<\/a>\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bbe\u7f6e\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8d39\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c06\u975e\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e00\u6b21\u80fd\u6e90\u6784\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u63d0\u9ad8\u523015%\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8fd9\u4efd\u201c\u9876\u5c42\u8ba1\u5212\u201d\u770b\u4f5c\u4e2d\u56fd\u672a\u6765\u4e94\u5e74\uff082016-2020\uff09\u7684\u5168\u9762\u53d1\u5c55\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5341\u4e09\u4e94\u80fd\u6e90\u89c4\u5212\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u80fd\u6e90\u9886\u57df\u7684\u201c\u5b50\u8ba1\u5212\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4efd\u89c4\u5212\u5c06\u5305\u62ec\u66f4\u591a\u5206\u89e3\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5f15\u5bfc\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u3001\u516c\u5171\u652f\u51fa\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u9879\u76ee\u89c4\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0b\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u89c4\u5212\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u5c42\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u201c\u5341\u4e09\u4e94\u201d\u80fd\u6e90\u89c4\u5212\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e13\u9879\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u89c4\u5212\u6b65\u9aa4\u4f4d\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6574\u4f53\u89c4\u5212\u4e4b\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/flow-chart-of-p_15046450-e1598022327974.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/flow-chart-of-p_15046450-e1598022327974-1024x750.png 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/flow-chart-of-p_15046450-e1598022327974.png 1600w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 1600px\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/flow-chart-of-p_15046450-e1598022327974.png\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"114 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1172\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"1600\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u80fd\u6e90\u201c\u5341\u4e09\u4e94\u201d\u8be6\u89e3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0b\u8868\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u300a\u80fd\u6e90\u53d1\u5c55\u6218\u7565\u884c\u52a8\u8ba1\u5212\uff082014-2020\uff09\u300b\u548c\u201c\u5341\u4e09\u4e94\u201d\u89c4\u5212\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u660e\u786e\u7684\u8bf8\u591a2020\u5e74\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u4e0e\u80fd\u6e90\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c062015\u5e74\u672b\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6c34\u5e73\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u7167\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u76ee\u6807\u5e76\u7f6e\u3002\u5c06\u5341\u4e09\u4e94\u80fd\u6e90\u89c4\u5212\u4e2d\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u4e0e\u5b83\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u5224\u65ad\u8fd9\u4e9b\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5426\u5177\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u96c4\u5fc3\u5e76\u8db3\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u843d\u5b9e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7684\u5404\u9879\u627f\u8bfa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e0d\u96be\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u5341\u4e09\u4e94\u201d\u80fd\u6e90\u89c4\u5212\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u76ee\u6807\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u5b9e\u90fd\u4e0e\u6b64\u524d\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u4e00\u8109\u76f8\u627f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u300a\u80fd\u6e90\u53d1\u5c55\u6218\u7565\u884c\u52a8\u8ba1\u5212\uff082014-2020\uff09\u300b\u3002\u300a\u6218\u7565\u8ba1\u5212\u300b\u53d1\u5e03\u4e4b\u65f6\u5c31\u5bf9\u7164\u70ad\u6d88\u8017\u548c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8d85\u51fa\u56fd\u9645\u9884\u671f\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u53ef\u8c13<a href=\"https:\/\/energydesk.greenpeace.org\/2014\/12\/17\/china-coal-peak-iea-missed\/\">\u9b44\u529b\u5341\u8db3<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-regular\"><table><thead><tr><th>2020\u76ee\u6807<\/th><th>\u300a\u80fd\u6e90\u53d1\u5c55\u6218\u7565\u884c\u52a8\u8ba1\u5212\uff082014-2020\uff09\u300b<\/th><th>\u201c\u5341\u4e09\u4e94\u201d\u89c4\u5212<\/th><th><strong>\u201c\u5341\u4e09\u4e94\u201d\u80fd\u6e90\u89c4\u5212<\/strong><\/th><th>2015\u5e74\u5b9e\u9645\u6c34\u5e73\u503c<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u603b\u91cf\u4e0a\u9650<\/td><td>\u5927\u7ea648\u4ebf\u5428\u6807\u51c6\u7164<\/td><td>50\u4ebf\u5428\u6807\u51c6\u7164<\/td><td>\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc750\u4ebf\u5428\u6807\u51c6\u7164<\/td><td>43\u4ebf\u5428\u6807\u51c6\u7164<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5355\u4f4dGDP\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017<\/td><td>\u4e0d\u9002\u7528<\/td><td>\u76f8\u6bd42015\u5e74\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0b\u964d15%<\/td><td>\u4e0d\u9002\u7528<\/td><td>\u76f8\u6bd42010\u5e74\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0b\u964d18.2%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5355\u4f4dGDP\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf<\/td><td>\u4e0d\u9002\u7528<\/td><td>\u76f8\u6bd42015\u5e74\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0b\u964d18%<\/td><td>\u4e0d\u9002\u7528<\/td><td>\u76f8\u6bd42010\u5e74\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0b\u964d20%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4e00\u6b21\u80fd\u8017\u7684\u7164\u70ad\u5360\u6bd4<\/td><td>62%<\/td><td>\u4e0d\u9002\u7528<\/td><td>58%\u4e00\u4e0b<\/td><td>64%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4e00\u6b21\u80fd\u8017\u7684\u975e\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u5360\u6bd4<\/td><td>15%<\/td><td>15%<\/td><td>\u8d85\u8fc715%<\/td><td>12%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u98ce\u7535\u88c5\u673a\u5bb9\u91cf<\/td><td>2\u4ebf\u5343\u74e6<\/td><td>\u4e0d\u9002\u7528<\/td><td>2.1\u4ebf\u5343\u74e6<\/td><td>1.29\u4ebf\u5343\u74e6<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u88c5\u673a\u5bb9\u91cf<\/td><td>1\u4ebf\u5343\u74e6<\/td><td>\u4e0d\u9002\u7528<\/td><td>1.1\u4ebf\u5343\u74e6<\/td><td>4.3\u4ebf\u5343\u74e6<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6c34\u7535\u88c5\u673a\u5bb9\u91cf<\/td><td>3.5\u4ebf\u5343\u74e6<\/td><td>\u4e0d\u9002\u7528<\/td><td>3.8\u4ebf\u5343\u74e6<\/td><td>3.2\u4ebf\u5343\u74e6<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u706b\u7535\u88c5\u673a\u5bb9\u91cf<\/td><td>\u4e0d\u9002\u7528<\/td><td>\u4e0d\u9002\u7528<\/td><td>11\u4ebf\u5343\u74e6\u4ee5\u5185<\/td><td>9\u4ebf\u5343\u74e6<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><\/td><td><\/td><td><\/td><td><\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u51b3\u7b56\u673a\u6784\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8981\u4e0b\u51b3\u5fc3\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7f29\u51cf\u7164\u70ad\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u6e90\u6784\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\uff0c\u9884\u8ba12020\u5e74\u7164\u70ad\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u80fd\u8017\u4e2d\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5c06\u4ece62%\u4e0b\u964d\u523058%\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd8\u662f\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5feb\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u53d1\u5c55\u30022020\u5e74\u98ce\u7535\u4e0e\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u88c5\u673a\u603b\u91cf\u5c06\u5206\u522b\u8fbe\u52302.1\u4ebf\u5343\u74e6\u548c1.1\u4ebf\u5343\u74e6\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e8e2014\u5e74\u5e74\u672b\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u56de\u987e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ece2009\u5e74\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u6c14\u5019\u5927\u4f1a\u4ee5\u6765\u516c\u5e03\u8fc7\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u80fd\u6e90\u4e0e\u4f4e\u78b3\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul 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href=\"https:\/\/next.ft.com\/content\/565a872a-480e-11e6-8d68-72e9211e86ab\">\u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\u5efa\u8bbe\u53cd\u800c\u7ee7\u7eed\u5927\u6b65\u5411\u524d<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u66fe\u4fc3\u4f7f\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u8003\u8651\u5728\u201c\u5341\u4e09\u4e94\u201d\u80fd\u6e90\u89c4\u5212\u4e2d\u8bbe\u5b9a<a href=\"https:\/\/news.xinhuanet.com\/fortune\/2016-07\/11\/c_129133666.htm\">\u4e3a\u671f\u4e24\u5e74\u7684<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/news.xinhuanet.com\/fortune\/2016-07\/11\/c_129133666.htm\">\u201c\u51b0\u51bb\u671f\u201d<\/a>\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u6279\u5efa\u65b0\u7684\u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u800c\u5728\u6700\u65b0\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u6e90\u5c40\u5b98\u5458\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u529b\u4e89\u5c06\u7164\u7535\u88c5\u673a\u63a7\u5236\u572811\u4ebf\u5343\u74e6\u4ee5\u5185\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u793a\u8981\u538b\u7f29\u65b0\u589e\u7164\u7535\u88c5\u673a\u89c4\u6a21\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f03\u98ce\u5f03\u5149\uff1a\u7164\u7535\u4ea7\u80fd\u8fc7\u5269\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762\u5374\u662f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/ch\/8965-Blowing-in-the-wind\">\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5f03\u98ce\u5f03\u5149\u73b0\u8c61<\/a>\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u897f\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u7684\u98ce\u80fd\u548c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u4ea7\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f20\u8f93\u74f6\u9888\u548c\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u914d\u7f6e\u95ee\u9898\u5bfc\u81f4\u5927\u91cf\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u7535\u529b\u65e0\u6cd5\u6210\u529f\u5e76\u5165\u7535\u7f51\u3002\u4ec52015\u5e74\u98ce\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u603b\u91cf\u4e2d\u670915%\u88ab\u6d6a\u8d39\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u5386\u53f2\u6700\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u201c\u5341\u4e09\u4e94\u201d\u80fd\u6e90\u89c4\u5212\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u51b3\u7b56\u673a\u6784\u5c06\u4f1a\u5c06\u91cd\u5fc3\u4f18\u5148\u653e\u5728\u904f\u5236\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u5df2\u5c06\u672a\u6765\u4e94\u5e74\u65b0\u589e\u98ce\u7535\u548c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u88c5\u673a\u5411\u4e2d\u4e1c\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u503e\u659c\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u672a\u6765\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u81ea\u897f\u5411\u4e1c\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u538b\u529b\u548c\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u7684\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u66f4\u65b0\u4e8e2017\u5e741\u67085\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1aEstelle<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u53d1\u5e03\u5341\u4e09\u4e94\u80fd\u6e90\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u5728\u6570\u5e74\u4e4b\u5185\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f4e\u78b3\u96c4\u5fc3\uff0c\u51f8\u663e\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\u7d27\u8feb\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1667,"featured_media":59273,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[776],"tags":[654],"hashtags":[],"country":[],"class_list":["post-43473","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-776","tag-carbon-emissions-zh"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Tianjie Ma\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/43473\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/43473\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Tianjie 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