{"id":43741,"date":"2017-09-15T10:51:00","date_gmt":"2017-09-15T10:51:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T23:17:09","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T23:17:09","slug":"43741","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/43741\/","title":{"rendered":"\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u6210\u7acb\uff1a\u6539\u53d8\u91ce\u751f\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u8c79\u547d\u8fd0\u7684\u5927\u4e8b\u4ef6"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-6c33090a-8524-e93d-f0fd-7eec6e25086f\">\u4e3a\u62ef\u6551\u6fd2\u5371\u7269\u79cd\u91ce\u751f\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u548c\u4e1c\u5317\u8c79\uff08\u53c8\u79f0\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9a\u864e\u548c\u8fdc\u4e1c\u8c79\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u4e0e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u63a5\u58e4\u7684\u4e1c\u5317\u8fb9\u9672\u89c4\u5212\u4e00\u4e2a1.46\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u8c79\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ba1\u5212\u4e8e2020\u5e74\u6b63\u5f0f\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\uff0c\u6a2a\u8de8\u5409\u6797\u3001\u9ed1\u9f99\u6c5f\u4e24\u7701\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4f26\u6566\u5927\u533a\u9762\u79ef\u76849\u500d\uff0c\u6bd4\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ec4\u77f3\u516c\u56ed\u592760%\u3002\u5409\u6797\u7701\u4e3a\u6b64\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba9\u4e00\u6761\u9ad8\u94c1\u7ebf\u8def\u6539\u9053\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6837\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u662f\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u548c\u4e1c\u5317\u8c79\u6781\u4e3a\u4e25\u5cfb\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u5371\u673a\u3002\u6816\u606f\u5730\u7684\u6d88\u5931\u548c\u9000\u5316\u3001\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u5e72\u6270\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u6570\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u732b\u79d1\u52a8\u7269\uff08\u6700\u5927\u4f53\u91cd\u63a5\u8fd1300\u516c\u65a4\uff09\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u91ce\u5916\u79cd\u7fa4\u6570\u91cf<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucnredlist.org\/details\/full\/15956\/0\">\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u8054\u76df\uff08IUCN\uff09\u7edf\u8ba1\u4ec5\u5269\u4e0d\u5230500\u53ea<\/a>\uff0c\u800c\u4e1c\u5317\u8c792007\u5e74\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u66f4\u4e00\u5ea6\u53ea\u5269<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucnredlist.org\/details\/15954\/3\">\u4e0d\u523020\u53ea<\/a>\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u5206\u522b\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u6fd2\u5371\u548c\u6781\u5371\u7269\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/I-iiETjIWOA\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><br \/>\n<span class=\"caption\">\u89c6\u9891\u6765\u6e90\uff1aWorld<\/span><span class=\"caption\"> Conservation Society<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><em><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-6c33090a-8524-e93d-f0fd-7eec6e25086f\">\u4e9a\u6b27\u5927\u9646\u7684\u4e1c\u5317\u89d2\u4ec5\u5b58\u7684\u6e29\u5e26\u9488\u9614\u6df7\u4ea4\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u662f\u8fd9\u6570\u767e\u53ea\u5927\u578b\u732b\u79d1\u52a8\u7269\u6700\u540e\u7684\u6816\u606f\u5730\u3002\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u7684\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u8c79\u6570\u91cf\uff0c2015\u5e74\u524d\u4e00\u76f4\u7f3a\u4e4f\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-56357abc-8527-4938-5fe0-ab305bc3b83b\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none; width: 100%; height: 100%;\" src=\"https:\/\/chinadialogue-production.s3.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/content_image\/content_image\/3267\/tiger_park_1.jpg\" \/><\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"caption\">\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u8c79\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u5883\u5185\u7684\u6e29\u5e26\u9488\u9614\u6df7\u4ea4\u6797\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u51af\u7acb\u6c11\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u7a98\u51b5\u88ab\u5317\u4eac\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u864e\u8c79\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u6253\u7834\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u957f\u8fbe\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u91ce\u5916\u8c03\u67e5\u548c\u6570\u5343\u53f0\u7ea2\u5916\u76f8\u673a\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u4f30\u7b97\u51fa2012-2014\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/news\/2016\/08\/can-new-park-save-chinas-big-cats\">\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u6570\u91cf\u81f3\u5c1127\u53ea\uff0c\u4e1c\u5317\u8c79\u81f3\u5c1142\u53ea<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-6c33090a-8524-e93d-f0fd-7eec6e25086f\">\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u4e5f\u76f4\u63a5\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u5212\u51fa\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e4b\u524d\u6240\u6709\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u9762\u79ef\u603b\u548c5\u500d\u7684\u571f\u5730<\/span>\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u5927\u578b\u732b\u79d1\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u6816\u606f\u5730\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u4e4b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.globaltimes.cn\/content\/1062299.shtml\">\u65b0\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u6784<\/a>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u63a8\u52a8\u4fdd\u62a4\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u6210\u529f\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-6c33090a-8524-e93d-f0fd-7eec6e25086f\">\u65b0\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u548c\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u8001\u864e\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u6709\u4f55\u533a\u522b\uff1f\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u51b3\u4eba\u548c\u864e\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u5417\uff1f\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u8c79\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u72b6\u51b5\u80fd\u5426\u5f97\u5230\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u6539\u5584\uff1f\u5e26\u7740\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u548c\u73b0\u4efb\u56fd\u5bb6\u6797\u4e1a\u5c40\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u8c79\u76d1\u6d4b\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5317\u5e08\u5927\u864e\u8c79\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u91ce\u5916\u8c03\u7814\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u51af\u5229\u6c11\u535a\u58eb\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5bf9\u8bdd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-6c33090a-8524-e93d-f0fd-7eec6e25086f\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none; width: 100%; height: 100%;\" src=\"https:\/\/chinadialogue-production.s3.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/content_image\/content_image\/3270\/tiger_park_map_1.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u8c79\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u7684\u6240\u5904\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u5730\u56fe\u7531\u51af\u5229\u6c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e2d\uff09\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b64\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u8001\u864e\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u53c8<\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/news.xinhuanet.com\/english\/2015-03\/26\/c_134100703.htm\">\u7981\u6b62\u4e86\u4e1c\u5317\u6797\u533a\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u91c7\u4f10<\/a>\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u864e\u8c79\u5efa\u65b0\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-6c33090a-8524-e93d-f0fd-7eec6e25086f\"><strong>\u51af\u5229\u6c11\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51af\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u91ce\u751f\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u548c\u4e1c\u5317\u8c79\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u79cd\u6e90\u5730\u5c31\u5728\u5409\u6797\u7701\u4e1c\u90e8\u7684\u4e2d\u4fc4\u8de8\u5883\u5730\u533a\u53ca\u5468\u8fb9\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u533a\u9762\u79ef\u4ec5\u6570\u5343\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u8c79\u79cd\u7fa4\u9891\u7e41\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5148\u540e\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u73f2\u6625\u3001\u6c6a\u6e05\u3001\u8001\u7237\u5cad\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u5448\u73b0\u6761\u5757\u5316\u5206\u5e03\u3001\u800c\u4e14\u9762\u79ef\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u4e0d\u8db33000\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u957f\u671f\u5b58\u6d3b\u7684\u864e\u8c79\u79cd\u7fa4\u751f\u5b58\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u91cd\u8981\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u539f\u771f\u6027\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e1c\u5317\u5730\u533a\u5168\u9762\u505c\u6b62\u5546\u54c1\u6797\u91c7\u4f10\uff0c\u4e3a\u864e\u8c79\u548c\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u6062\u590d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7a7a\u95f4\u548c\u524d\u666f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u864e\u8c79\u6816\u606f\u5730\u5185\uff0c\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u4e0d\u987a\u3001\u591a\u5934\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5efa\u7acb\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u8c79\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u56fd\u6709\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u8d44\u4ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u3001\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u8c79\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fee\u6b63\u201c\u788e\u7247\u5316\u201d\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4f53\u5236\u5f0a\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u524d\uff0c\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u8c79\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u963b\u788d\u6765\u81ea\u4eba\u4e3a\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u780d\u4f10\u68ee\u6797\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f5c\u7269\u79cd\u690d\u3001\u7528\u730e\u5957\u6355\u730e\u6709\u8e44\u7c7b\u3001\u653e\u7267\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u597d\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u533a\u57df\u5185\u53ca\u5468\u8fb9\u7fa4\u4f17\u7684\u6c11\u751f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u7684\u6210\u529f\u975e\u5e38\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-6c33090a-8524-e93d-f0fd-7eec6e25086f\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none; width: 100%; height: 100%;\" src=\"https:\/\/chinadialogue-production.s3.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/content_image\/content_image\/3282\/tiger_park_map_2_CH.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n<span class=\"caption\">\u901a\u8fc7\u8001\u864e\u7caa\u4fbfDNA\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u73f2\u6625\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u7684\u8001\u864e2013\u52302015\u5e74\u95f4\u76d1\u6d4b\u5230\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u7ea2\u8272\u548c\u7eff\u8272\u6846\u7ebf\u4ee3\u8868\u8001\u864e\u6d3b\u52a8\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u9ed1\u70b9\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7c7b\u805a\u5c45\u5730\u3002\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u7aa6\u6d77\u9f99\u7b49\uff0c2016\uff0c<\/span><\/span><span class=\"caption\"><a href=\"https:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0154254\">PLOS One<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-6c33090a-8524-e93d-f0fd-7eec6e25086f\"><strong>\u4e2d\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e1b\u6797\u4e2d\u5230\u5e95\u8fd8\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u53ea\u91ce\u751f\u864e\u8c79\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4e2a\u672a\u89e3\u4e4b\u8c1c\uff0c\u800c\u57fa\u7840\u6570\u636e\u7684\u83b7\u5f97\u662f\u5236\u5b9a\u4fdd\u62a4\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4f60\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u7b97\u51fa\u5173\u4e8e\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u8c79\u79cd\u7fa4\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u51af<\/strong>\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u56e2\u961f\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u5f88\u660e\u786e\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u4e09\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u5230\u5e95\u8fd8\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u91ce\u751f\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u8c79\u79cd\u7fa4\uff1f\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u771f\u6b63\u5b9a\u5c45\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6269\u6563\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff1f\u80fd\u5426\u5236\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u864e\u8c79\u6062\u590d\u8ba1\u5212\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u56e2\u961f\u9700\u8981\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u572820000\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e03\u4e0b\u201c\u5929\u7f57\u5730\u7f51\u201d\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u7f51\u683c\uff083.6km*3.6km\uff09, \u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u5927\u7ea63000\u4f59\u53f0\u7ea2\u5916\u76f8\u673a\uff0c\u5171\u62cd\u6444\u52305000\u591a\u5f20\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u548c\u4e1c\u5317\u8c79\u7684\u7167\u7247\u548c\u89c6\u9891,\u6700\u540e\u7edf\u8ba1\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c2012-2014\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u81f3\u5c11\u670927\u53ea\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\uff0c42\u53ea\u4e1c\u5317\u8c79\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff1a\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u548c\u4e1c\u5317\u8c79\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u8d70\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u6fd2\u5371\u548c\u6781\u5371\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u51af<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u8c79\u7684\u5174\u8870\u4e0e\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u7684\u53d8\u8fc1\u7d27\u5bc6\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684100\u591a\u5e74\u5185\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u5317\u5730\u533a\u4e43\u81f3\u6574\u4e2a\u4e1c\u5317\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u68ee\u6797\u4e0d\u65ad\u6d88\u5931\u548c\u9000\u5316\uff0c\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u8c79\u4e27\u5931\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6816\u8eab\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u79cd\u7fa4\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u533a\u6025\u5267\u840e\u7f29\u30021940\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8fdc\u4e1c\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u964d\u5230\u6700\u4f4e\u70b9\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u6570\u5341\u53ea\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u524d\u82cf\u8054\u653f\u5e9c\u5236\u8ba2\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u4f7f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5883\u5185\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u6570\u91cf\u5f00\u59cb\u9010\u6e10\u56de\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u6301\u7eed\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u3002\u4e1c\u5317\u8c79\u79cd\u7fa4\u4e5f\u76f4\u5230\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u624d\u6b62\u4f4f\u5728\u4e2d\u4fc4\u5883\u5185\u6301\u7eed\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea1998\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5f00\u59cb\u5b9e\u65bd\u5929\u7136\u6797\u4fdd\u62a4\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u5feb\u901f\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u9010\u6e10\u5f97\u5230\u6539\u5584\u548c\u904f\u5236\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u5411\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5883\u5185\u504f\u79fb\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u8c79\u79cd\u7fa4\u5f00\u59cb\u5411\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u5317\u5730\u533a\u5728\u5185\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6816\u606f\u5730\u6269\u6563\u548c\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8d8b\u52bf\u81ea2012\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u53d8\u5f97\u5341\u5206\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-6c33090a-8524-e93d-f0fd-7eec6e25086f\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none; width: 100%; height: 100%;\" src=\"https:\/\/chinadialogue-production.s3.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/content_image\/content_image\/3285\/tiger_park_map_3_CH.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n<span class=\"caption\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u73f2\u6625\u3001\u6c6a\u6e05\u3001\u8001\u7237\u5cad\u4e09\u4e2a\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u4e2d2013\u52302015\u5e74\u5317\u4eac\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u864e\u8c79\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u91c7\u96c6\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u7caa\u4fbf\u7684\u5730\u70b9\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3002\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u7aa6\u6d77\u9f99\u7b49\uff0c2016\uff0c<\/span><\/span><span class=\"caption\"><a href=\"https:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0154254\">PLOS One<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-6c33090a-8524-e93d-f0fd-7eec6e25086f\"><strong>\u4e2d\uff1a\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\uff0c\u4e1c\u5317\u8c79\uff08\u8fdc\u4e1c\u8c79\uff09\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u77e5\u540d\u5ea6\u8981\u4f4e\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u80fd\u5426\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\u76ee\u524d\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5bf9\u8fdc\u4e1c\u8c79\u90fd\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\uff1f\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u8c79\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u6709\u4f55\u610f\u4e49\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-6c33090a-8524-e93d-f0fd-7eec6e25086f\"><strong>\u51af<\/strong>\uff1a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e1c\u5317\u8c79\uff08Amur leopard\uff09\u8c61\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\uff08Amur tiger\uff09\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u4e8e\u4e1c\u5317\u4e9a\u9488\u9614\u6df7\u4ea4\u6797\u533a\u57df\u3002\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb100\u591a\u5e74\u5185\uff0c\u5176\u79cd\u7fa4\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u6025\u5267\u7f29\u51cf\uff0c\u81f320\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ec5\u5269\u4e00\u4e2a25-34\u53ea\u7684\u5b64\u7acb\u5c0f\u79cd\u7fa4\u5b58\u6d3b\u4e8e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8fdc\u4e1c\u897f\u5357\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5409\u6797\u63a5\u58e4\u7684\u8de8\u5883\u5c0f\u7247\u72ed\u957f\u533a\u57df\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e00\u5ea6\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5317\u4eac\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8c79\u5730\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\uff08Land of Leopard National Park\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u8054\u5408\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c2014-2015\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79cd\u7fa4\u6570\u91cf\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u5927\u7ea690\u53ea\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5409\u6797\u4e1c\u90e8\u73f2\u6625\u53ca\u5468\u8fb9\u533a\u57df\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8c79\u5730\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u9762\u79ef\u7ea64000\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u4fc4\u53cc\u65b9\u4e3a\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e1c\u5317\u8c79\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u4e0d\u61c8\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u957f\u671f\u5173\u6ce8\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5176\u5883\u5185\u7684\u4e1c\u5317\u8c79\u79cd\u7fa4\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd8\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a2600\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u8c79\u5730\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\uff08Land of Leopard National Park\uff09\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u4e1c\u5317\u8c79\u79cd\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u4fa7\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u6b64\u524d\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\uff0c\u505c\u6b62\u6728\u6750\u5546\u4e1a\u91c7\u4f10\u3001\u6253\u51fb\u76d7\u730e\uff0c\u6e05\u7406\u730e\u5957\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u53c8\u5efa\u7acb\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e1c\u5317\u8c79\u76ee\u524d\u5206\u5e03\u533a\u6781\u4e3a\u72ed\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u5317\u5730\u533a\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7269\u79cd\u957f\u671f\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e1c\u5317\u8c79\u7684\u672a\u6765\u547d\u8fd0\u6781\u5176\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u5185\u5f97\u5230\u5168\u9762\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u4e1c\u5317\u8c79\u79cd\u7fa4\u672a\u6765\u6709\u671b\u8fbe\u5230200\u53ea\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"factbox pull-right\">\n<div class=\"content\">\n<p><!--End mc_embed_signup--><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div><strong>\u4e2d\uff1a\u7e41\u80b2\u7684\u8001\u864e\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6700\u7ec8\u653e\u5f52\u5230\u91ce\u5916\uff1f\u6709\u4fdd\u62a4\u4eba\u58eb\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8001\u864e\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.org.cn\/article\/show\/single\/ch\/9849-EIA-China-s-tiger-farms-are-a-threat-to-the-species\">\u5546\u4e1a\u7e41\u80b2\u53cd\u800c\u95f4\u63a5\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u91ce\u751f\u864e\u76d7\u730e<\/a>\u7684\u7316\u7357\u3002\u60a8\u600e\u4e48\u770b\u5f85\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1f<\/strong><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-6c33090a-8524-e93d-f0fd-7eec6e25086f\"><strong>\u51af<\/strong>\uff1a<\/span>\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd, 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