{"id":43913,"date":"2018-03-12T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-03-12T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T23:18:06","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T23:18:06","slug":"43913","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/43913\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5916\u53d1\u5c55\u878d\u8d44\u8c03\u6574\u65b9\u5411"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u9996\u5c4a&ldquo;\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def&rdquo;\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u9ad8\u5cf0\u8bba\u575b\u7684\u53ec\u5f00\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u7684&ldquo;\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def&rdquo;\u5021\u8bae\u8e0f\u4e0a\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u5f81\u7a0b\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u867d\u7136&ldquo;\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def&rdquo;<a 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href=\"https:\/\/foreignpolicy.com\/2017\/10\/13\/trump-takes-aim-at-world-bank-over-china-loans\/\">\u8ff9\u8c61<\/a>\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u77ed\u671f\u5185\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u878d\u8d44\u4f9b\u7ed9\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u897f\u65b9\u5404\u56fd\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5c06\u589e\u52a0\u53d1\u5c55\u878d\u8d44\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5934\u7b49\u5927\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ee5\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5176\u56fd\u4f1a\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a<a href=\"https:\/\/foreignpolicy.com\/2017\/07\/17\/house-budget-would-decimate-world-bank-funding\/\">\u963b\u6320<\/a>\u4efb\u4f55\u63a8\u52a8\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u5c55\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3b\u52a8\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u9886\u57df\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u53d1\u5c55\u878d\u8d44\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u503c\u5f97\u8d5e\u8d4f\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u5c55\u878d\u8d44\u7684\u5730\u7406\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u6784\u6210\u6240\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u663e\u8457\u98ce\u9669\u5982\u679c\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u548c\u7f13\u89e3\uff0c\u5c06\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u635f\u5bb3\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u9879\u76ee\u6240\u5728\u56fd\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3b\u52a8\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u9886\u57df\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u53d1\u5c55\u878d\u8d44\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u503c\u5f97\u8d5e\u8d4f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>2017\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u878d\u8d44\u5bf9\u8c61\u56fd\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u503a\u52a1\u4e0eGDP\u7684\u6bd4\u7387\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6&mdash;&mdash;\u4f8b\u5982\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u3001\u8001\u631d\u3001\u7ea6\u65e6\u7b49\u3002\u867d\u7136\u53d1\u5c55\u878d\u8d44\u673a\u6784\u9488\u5bf9\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u9879\u76ee\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u957f\u671f\u5916\u90e8\u8d37\u6b3e\u4e0d\u50cf\u79c1\u8425\u90e8\u95e8\u5b9e\u4f53\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u77ed\u671f\u503a\u52a1\u90a3\u6837\u4ee4\u4eba\u62c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u9879\u76ee\u6240\u5728\u56fd\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8bc4\u4f30\u9879\u76ee\u6240\u5728\u56fd\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cgdev.org\/sites\/default\/files\/examining-debt-implications-belt-and-road-initiative-policy-perspective.pdf\">\u503a\u52a1\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027<\/a>\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u518d\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u8d37\u6b3e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u578b\u6c34\u7535\u548c\u706b\u7535\u9879\u76ee\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u793e\u4f1a\u52a8\u8361\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9020\u6210\u9879\u76ee\u5ef6\u8bef\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u5f71\u54cd\u4e2d\u56fd\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u58f0\u8a89\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f05\u7538\u6b64\u524d<a 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