{"id":44081,"date":"2018-11-28T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-11-28T12:00:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T23:19:05","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T23:19:05","slug":"44081","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/44081\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u5cf0\u503c\u4f55\u65f6\u5230\u6765\uff1f\u00a0\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>11\u670827\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u89c4\u5212\u7f72\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u7b2c9\u7248\u300a<a 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href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2017\/sep\/28\/global-carbon-emissions-stood-still-in-2016-offering-climate-hope\">\u4e0d\u8fdc\u4e86<\/a>\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c2017\u5e74\u7684\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\u76ee\u524d\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u5c1a\u672a\u8fbe\u5230\u5cf0\u503c\u3002\u300a\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u6307\u51fa\uff1a&ldquo;2017\u5e74\u7684\u6392\u653e\u4e0a\u5347\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u4e4b\u524d\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u6392\u653e\u8d8b\u7f13\u662f\u5426\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u77ed\u671f\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56e0\u7d20\u6240\u63a8\u52a8\u7684\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u5f97\u5168\u7403\u5347\u6e29\u80fd\u591f\u4ee5\u6700\u5c11\u4ee3\u4ef7\u63a7\u5236\u57282\u5ea6\u4ee5\u5185\uff0c2030\u5e74\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u9700\u8981\u6bd4\u73b0\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5b9e\u73b01.5\u5ea6\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5219\u8981\u6bd4\u73b0\u5728\u51cf\u5c1155%\u3002 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href=\"https:\/\/obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/the-press-office\/2014\/11\/11\/us-china-joint-announcement-climate-change\">\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa<\/a>&ldquo;\u8ba1\u5212\u57282030\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u8fbe\u5230\u5cf0\u503c\uff0c\u4e14\u5c06\u52aa\u529b\u65e9\u65e5\u8fbe\u5cf0&rdquo;\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7164\u70ad\u6d88\u8d39\u5df2\u7ecf\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u8fbe\u5cf0\u8ff9\u8c61\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u7164\u70ad\u6d88\u8d39\u8d8b\u52bf\u5c06\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u4e2d\u56fd\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u8fbe\u5cf0\u524d\u666f\u3002\u6709<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/ngeo2777\">\u4e13\u5bb6\u5224\u65ad<\/a>\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7164\u70ad\u6d88\u8d39\u53ef\u80fd\u57282013\u5e74\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u65e9\u8fbe\u5230\u5cf0\u503c\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u4e0e\u7164\u70ad\u6d88\u8d39\u4e5f\u5c06\u9010\u6e10\u8131\u94a9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c 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href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41561-018-0161-1\">\u6587\u7ae0<\/a>\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u8fbe\u5cf0\u7684\u8f83\u4e3a\u4e50\u89c2\u7684\u9884\u671f\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u4e862013\u5e74\u7684\u9ad8\u70b9\u540e\uff0c\u4ece2014\u52302016\u5e74\u9010\u5e74\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u5c06\u5904\u4e8e\u5c0f\u5e45\u6ce2\u52a8\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u5927\u535a\u548c\u5b5f\u9756\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u901f\u653e\u7f13\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u51cf\u6392\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ed3\u6784\u8f6c\u53d8\u4ee5\u53ca\u7164\u70ad\u5728\u80fd\u6e90\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u6bd4\u91cd\u7684\u4e0b\u964d\u3002 \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u80fd\u6e90\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08\u5355\u4f4dGDP\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8d39\u91cf\uff09\u548c\u6392\u653e\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08\u5355\u4f4dGDP 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