{"id":44095,"date":"2018-12-19T15:39:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-19T15:39:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T23:19:12","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T23:19:12","slug":"44095","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44095\/","title":{"rendered":"\u624b\u8bb0\uff1a\u5728\u6e44\u516c\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u6751\u5e84\u601d\u8003\u4e2d\u56fd\u89d2\u8272"},"content":{"rendered":"

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“\u6e44\u516c\u6cb3\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u793e\u533a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6e44\u516c\u6cb3\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u98df\u7269\u3001\u6536\u5165\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6e90\u6cc9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6e44\u516c\u6cb3\u88ab\u6467\u6bc1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u7ef4\u6301\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u793e\u533a\uff1f”\u534e\u9c81\u6751\uff08Huay Leuk Village\uff09\u7684\u7279\u68ee\uff08Thongsek Intawong\uff09\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

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\n <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\n\u5927\u575d<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n

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\n <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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\u822a\u9053<\/strong><\/p>\n

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2016\u5e7412\u6708\u6cf0\u56fd\u5185\u9601\u5ba1\u6279\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u300a2015-2025<\/u>\u5e74\u6f9c\u6ca7\u6c5f–<\/u>\u6e44\u516c\u6cb3\u822a\u8fd0\u53d1\u5c55\u89c4\u5212\u300b<\/a>\u76ee\u524d\u5904\u4e8e\u8c03\u7814\u3001\u52d8\u5bdf\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u65e8\u5728\u758f\u6d5a\u6cb3\u9053\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u539f\u6709\u8f7d\u91cd\u53ea\u6709\u7ea6200\u5428\u7684\u822a\u9053\u53ef\u4ee5\u5141\u8bb8500\u5428\u7ea7\u8d27\u7269\u7684\u8239\u53ea\u4ece\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u65e0\u963b\u788d\u822a\u884c\u5230\u8001\u631d\u7684\u7405\u52c3\u62c9\u90a6\uff08Luang Prabang\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6cf0\u56fd\u6c11\u95f4\u793e\u533a\u7f51\u7edcRak Chiang Khong\u4fdd\u62a4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5c3c\u7279\u65fa\uff08Niwat Roykaew\uff09\u975e\u5e38\u53cd\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u758f\u6d5a\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6025\u6d41\u7206\u7834\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5f88\u591a\u73cd\u60dc\u7684\u9c7c\u7c7b\u54c1\u79cd\u6d04\u6e38\u4ea7\u5375\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u4f9d\u8d56\u9c7c\u7c7b\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6c34\u751f\u751f\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"\u6cf0\u56fd\u6c11\u95f4\u793e\u533a\u7f51\u7edcRak Chiang Khong\u4fdd\u62a4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6210\u5458\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6c34\u575d\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9c7c\u7c7b\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span>\u6444\u5f71<\/span>\uff1a\u51af\u704f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u767d\u53d1\u6d88\u7626\u7684\u5c3c\u7279\u65fa\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u5c55\u677f\u5e73\u644a\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u5730\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6211\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u7684\u9c7c\u7c7b\uff1a\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4ea7\u5375\u671f\u3001\u6d04\u6e38\u671f\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3a\u4f55\u91cd\u8981\u3001\u4f55\u5176\u6fd2\u5371\uff0c\u6e14\u83b7\u5982\u4f55\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b…<\/p>\n

“\u6709\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u8868\u660e\u9c7c\u7c7b\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u51cf\u5c11\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u6c34\u5229\u8bbe\u65bd\u53ca\u6025\u6d41\u7206\u7834\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5417\uff1f”\u6211\u95ee\u56fd\u9645\u6cb3\u6d41 (International Rivers) \u6cf0\u56fd\u548c\u7f05\u7538\u6d3b\u52a8\u7406\u4e8b (Thailand and Burma Campaign Director)\u6d3e\u6d3e\uff08 Pianporn Deetes\uff09\u5973\u58eb\u3002<\/p>\n

“\u4e3b\u8981\u8fd8\u662f\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c (local wisdom) \u5427\uff0c”\u6d3e\u6d3e\u5973\u58eb\u8bf4\uff0c“\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6cf0\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u9ad8\u5c42\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u6108\u52a0\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u7fa4\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u58f0\u97f3\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u96be\u4ee5\u88ab\u503e\u542c”\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7279\u533a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u8d70\u8bbf\u7684\u793e\u533a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u7684\u6cf0\u56fd\u6e05\u83b1\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7279\u533a\u89c4\u5212\u5185<\/a>\u3002\u6e05\u83b1\u7701\u8ddd\u79bb\u6cf0\u56fd\u9996\u90fd\u66fc\u8c37785\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u5883\u5185\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u65c5\u6e38\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u519c\u6797\u6e14\u7b49\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6bd7\u90bb\u7f05\u7538\u548c\u8001\u631d\uff0c\u53bb\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ea4\u901a\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6cf0\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5e0c\u671b\u628a\u5176\u6253\u9020\u4e3a\u6e44\u516c\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u67a2\u7ebd\u3002\u636e\u6cf0\u56fd\u6e05\u83b1\u7687\u592a\u540e\u5927\u5b66\uff08Mae Fah Luang\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u68ee\u8428\u5764\uff08Suebsakun Kidnukorn\uff09\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5438\u5f15\u5916\u8d44\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u5bfc\u5411\u578b\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u62df\u5efa\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7279\u533a\u4e2d\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u523a\u6fc0\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7eb3\u7a0e\u5047\u671f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u9488\u5bf9\u5de5\u5382\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u6240\u5f97\u7a0e\u51cf\u514d\uff1b\u8fd8\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u7ad9\u5f0f\u670d\u52a1\u7ad9\uff0c\u4ee5\u52a0\u5feb\u9488\u5bf9\u6295\u8d44\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\uff0c\u6700\u5feb\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f29\u77ed\u81f340\u5929\uff0c\u800c\u9488\u5bf9\u5916\u56fd\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\uff0c\u6700\u5feb\u4e00\u5929\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6cf0\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u6b22\u8fce\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u8005\uff0c\u5e76\u5e0c\u671b\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7acb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5408\u4f5c\u533a\u3002<\/a>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6e44\u516c\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u662f“\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def”\u6218\u7565\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u9635\u5730\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd1\u65e5\u89c4\u5212\u5efa\u7acb\u8986\u76d6\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u90e8\u8fb9\u5883\u4e91\u5357\u78e8\u61a8\u5230\u6cf0\u56fd\u5317\u90e8\u6e05\u5b54\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u533a<\/a>\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fb9\u5883\u8d38\u6613\u7279\u522b\u4f18\u60e0\uff0c\u5e76\u63a2\u7d22\u53d1\u5c55\u8de8\u5883\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1\u7b49\u524d\u6cbf\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>100\u5428\u4f4d\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u8239\u53ea\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7d22\u5e03\u9c81\u514b\u6cb3\uff08Sob Ruak\uff09\u4e0b\u6e3815\u82f1\u91cc\u5904\u7684\u6e05\u76db\u6e2f\uff08Chiang Saen Port\uff09\u5378\u8d27\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6765\u81ea\u8001\u631d\u7684\u8239\u53ea\u8fd0\u9001\u7684\u662f\u70df\u8349\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u822a\u9053\u758f\u6d5a\u8ba1\u5212\u8fd0\u8f7d500\u5428\u4f4d\u8d27\u8f6e\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u76f4\u63a5\u5230\u8001\u631d\u7684\u7405\u52c3\u62c9\u90a6\uff08Luang Prabang\uff09\u3002<\/span>\u6444\u5f71<\/span>\uff1a\u51af\u704f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ece\u5404\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5c42\u9762\u770b\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u7740\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u7fa4\u5374\u53c8\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5305\u62ecRak Chiang Khong\u4fdd\u62a4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5728\u5185\u7684\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u7fa4\u7684\u660e\u786e\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7279\u533a\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5212\u6682\u884c\u6401\u7f6e\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5438\u5f15\u5916\u8d44\u5165\u9a7b\u800c\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u7684\u4f18\u60e0\u6761\u4ef6\u88ab\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u533a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u73cd\u8d35\u7684\u6e7f\u5730\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e26\u6765\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u597d\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u773c\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6240\u8c13\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7279\u533a\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u89c4\u5212\u88ab\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u8d44\u672c\u6240\u4e3b\u5bfc\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u5b8c\u5168\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u6700\u6709\u53d1\u8a00\u6743\u3002\u5f53\u5730\u51fa\u95e8\u6253\u8fc7\u5de5\u770b\u8fc7\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u4ece\u6cf0\u56fd\u5176\u4ed6\u5df2\u5efa\u6210\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7279\u533a\u5e26\u56de\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5411\u5bb6\u4e61\u4eba\u63cf\u8ff0\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u5982\u4f55\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u6e7f\u5730\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u539f\u6709\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0d\u518d\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\uff0c\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u8fdb\u5165\u5de5\u5382\u6210\u4e3a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5de5\u4eba\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u672c\u5730\u5c45\u6c11\u6240\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9762\u5bf9\u6311\u6218<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u65c5\u7a0b\u7ed3\u675f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u63a2\u8bbf\u4e86\u91d1\u4e09\u89d2\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7f05\u7538\u3001\u8001\u631d\u548c\u6cf0\u56fd\u4ea4\u754c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u533a\u57df\u66fe\u56e0\u79cd\u690d\u7f42\u7c9f\uff0c\u4ea7\u51fa\u6bd2\u54c1\u800c\u6076\u540d\u662d\u5f70\uff0c\u800c\u4eca\uff0c\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u6e38\u5ba2\u6765\u8fd9\u91cc\u53c2\u89c2\u9e26\u7247\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff0c\u5728\u4e09\u56fd\u4ea4\u754c\u5904\u62cd\u7167\u7559\u5f71\u3002\u5728\u7eaa\u5ff5\u54c1\u5546\u94fa\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4e24\u79cd\u7eaa\u5ff5\u54c1\u886c\u886b\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u6807\u7740\u7f05\u7538\u3001\u8001\u631d\u548c\u6cf0\u56fd\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u7f05\u7538\u3001\u8001\u631d\u548c\u6cf0\u56fd\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6709\u7740\u8c61\u5f81\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u9f99\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5de8\u989d\u6295\u8d44\u3001\u4ee5\u653f\u5e9c\u529b\u91cf\u63a8\u52a8\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7279\u533a\u53d1\u5c55\u6a21\u5f0f\u90fd\u7ed9\u6e44\u516c\u6cb3\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u533a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u793e\u533a\u5c45\u4f4f\u6c11\u4e3b\u4f53\u5730\u4f4d\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u6587\u5316\u4f20\u7edf\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u88ab\u8003\u8651\uff1f\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u53c8\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u6325\u81ea\u8eab\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5c0a\u91cd\u672c\u5730\u4eba\u7684\u8bc9\u6c42\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u56fd\u9645\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e2d\u3002\u800c\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fe1\u4efb\u662f\u8fbe\u6210\u5177\u6709\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u524d\u63d0\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\u548c\u6c9f\u901a\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u7740\u660e\u663e\u8d62\u5bb6\u548c\u8f93\u5bb6\u7684\u8de8\u754c\u5408\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u662f\u6ce8\u5b9a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

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