{"id":44243,"date":"2019-08-19T13:45:00","date_gmt":"2019-08-19T13:45:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-07-02T19:13:42","modified_gmt":"2020-07-02T19:13:42","slug":"44243","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/44243\/","title":{"rendered":"\u822a\u7a7a\u98de\u884c\u8981\u5931\u53bb\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u4e86\u5417?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f60\u7684\u6691\u5047\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u5426\u5305\u62ec\u53cd\u601d\u4f60\u7684\u201cflygskam\u201d\uff08\u98de\u884c\u7f6a\u6076\u611f\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u201c<a 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href=\"https:\/\/rebellion.earth\/2019\/08\/02\/statement-from-extinction-rebellion-uk-on-the-heathrow-pause-action\/\">\u6b63\u5f0f\u653e\u5f03<\/a>\u8fd9\u4e00\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4f46\u8b66\u544a\u79f0\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u6210\u5458\u53ef\u80fd\u4ecd\u4f1a\u91c7\u53d6\u5355\u72ec\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5a92\u4f53\u5bf9\u6851\u4f2f\u683c\u548c\u201c\u53cd\u6297\u706d\u7edd\u201d\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u8ba9\u822a\u7a7a\u6392\u653e\u6210\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u70ed\u70b9\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u201c\u8c37\u6b4c\u8d8b\u52bf\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u8bcd\u6c47\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u6d41\u884c\u5ea6\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5176\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u57282018\u5e7411\u6708\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u7528\u5230flygskam\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u8bcd\u7684\u5168\u7403\u4f7f\u7528\u9891\u7387\u5374\u5927\u5e45\u4e0a\u6da8\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u897f\u6b27\u548c\u65af\u582a\u7684\u7eb3\u7ef4\u4e9a\u534a\u5c9b\u5730\u533a\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u548c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u706b\u8f66\uff1a\u65c5\u9014\u51fa\u884c\u65b0\u9009\u62e9<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u82cf\u73ca\u5a1c\u00b7\u57c3\u5c14\u798f\u65af\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201ct\u00e5gsemester\u201d\uff08\u745e\u5178\u8bed\uff1a\u706b\u8f66\u5047\u65e5\uff09\u7684\u8138\u4e66\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u4e3a\u653e\u5f03\u98de\u673a\u800c\u6539\u4e58\u706b\u8f66\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u63d0\u4f9b\u51fa\u884c\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\u5df2\u7ecf\u62e5\u6709\u4e8610\u4e07\u540d\u7c89\u4e1d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e1a\u5185\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u884c\u52a8\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u6c14\u5019\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5f7c\u5f97\u00b7\u5361\u5c14\u59c6\u65af\u535a\u58eb\u4e3a\u9009\u62e9\u51cf\u5c11\u98de\u673a\u51fa\u884c\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/noflyclimatesci.org\/\">Noflyclimatesci<\/a>\u201d\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e3b\u8981\u9762\u5411\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e58\u5750\u98de\u673a\u5230\u5168\u7403\u53c2\u52a0\u5b66\u672f\u4f1a\u8bae\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\u901a\u5e38\u4e5f\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fdb\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5361\u5c14\u59c6\u65af\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u90a3\u4e9b\u51fa\u4e8e\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\u800c\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u98de\u884c\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\u8bf4\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u4f9d\u8d56\u98de\u884c\u4e0e\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5f52\u5c5e\u611f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u6539\u53d8\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u6587\u5316\u5e38\u6001\u3002\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u5207\u5b9e\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u884c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\u76ee\u524d\u5171\u6709300\u540d\u5b66\u8005\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec75\u540d\u5730\u7403\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u5438\u5f15\u4e86150\u540d\u516c\u4f17\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u90fd\u6765\u81ea\u6b27\u6d32\u3002\u5361\u5c14\u59c6\u65af\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u7528\u6237\u4eba\u6570\u589e\u957f\u592a\u5feb\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u8981\u8ddf\u4e0d\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002\u4e00\u7bc7\u91cd\u8981\u6587\u7ae0\u63d0\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u5929\u4e4b\u5185\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u80fd\u65b0\u589e\u6570\u5341\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u884c\u52a8\u8ba9\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u6c14\u5019\u5d29\u6e83\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7d27\u8feb\u6027\u3002\u5361\u5c14\u59c6\u65af\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u4eba\u628a\u5b83\u5f53\u505a\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u516c\u4f17\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u5b83\u662f\u4e2a\u5371\u673a\u3002\u51cf\u5c11\u98de\u884c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6025\u8feb\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u56de\u5e94\u7684\u4f8b\u8bc1\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u9a6c\u514b\u00b7\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u53eb\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.seat61.com\/\">61\u53f7\u5ea7\u4f4d\u7537\u58eb<\/a>\u201d\uff08the Man in Seat 61\uff09\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4eba\u4eec\u5bfb\u627e\u5168\u7403\u706b\u8f66\u51fa\u884c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u7528\u6237\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u62112001\u5e74\u5efa\u7acb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u6237\u8fd8\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u533b\u7597\u6761\u4ef6\u9650\u5236\u6216\u5bb3\u6015\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e58\u5750\u98de\u673a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5c31\u662f\u559c\u6b22\u4e58\u5750\u706b\u8f66\u65c5\u884c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4f46\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u7528\u6237\u9009\u62e9\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u538c\u5026\u4e86\u5ec9\u4ef7\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u51cf\u5c11\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u5e38\u5e38\u540c\u65f6\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e58\u5ba2\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u5360\u5f97\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5927\u6982\u662f80:20\uff0c\u800c\u90a3\u4e9b\u732e\u8eab\u73af\u4fdd\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u536b\u58eb\u4eec\u5219\u5927\u7ea6\u4e3a20:80\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u5e76\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u8f7b\u6613\u63a5\u53d7\u8fd9\u79cd\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u9a6c\u514b\u00b7\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u65c5\u6e38\u793e\u5e0c\u671b\u7528\u6237\u9884\u8ba2\u822a\u73ed\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53ea\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u8111\u5c31\u80fd\u8f7b\u677e\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u65c5\u884c\u793e\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u600e\u4e48\u9884\u8ba2\u706b\u8f66\u7968\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u6bd4\u8ba2\u673a\u7968\u96be\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u94c1\u8def\u884c\u4e1a\u5bf9\u6b64\u4e5f\u6839\u672c\u6beb\u65e0\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u8ba9\u4e8b\u60c5\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u94c1\u8def\u516c\u53f8\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u5ba3\u4f20\u6700\u8d35\u7684\u8f66\u7968\uff0c\u800c\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u5219\u66f4\u613f\u610f\u628a\u6700\u4fbf\u5b9c\u7684\u673a\u7968\u5f53\u4f5c\u8425\u9500\u5671\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u94c1\u8def\u51fa\u884c\u6700\u9ebb\u70e6\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5f97\u77e5\u9053\u4ece\u54ea\u4e24\u3001\u4e09\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8f66\u7968\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u8fd9\u70b9\u5c31\u7b80\u5355\u4e86\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u7968\u4ef7\u7684\u4f18\u60e0\u5e45\u5ea6\u4e5f\u8ba9\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u8bb6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4ece\u5e03\u9c81\u585e\u5c14\u5230\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u7684\u8f66\u7968\u6709\u65f6\u53ea\u898120\u6b27\u5143\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<h2>\u62b5\u6d88\u822a\u7a7a\u6392\u653e<\/h2>\n<p>\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\u62c5\u5fc3\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u7684\u65c5\u5ba2\u6765\u8bf4\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u62b5\u6d88\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u3002\u4e58\u5ba2\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5411\u62b5\u6d88\u5176\u822a\u73ed\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u9879\u76ee\u652f\u4ed8\u989d\u5916\u8d39\u7528\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fd9\u9879\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u53ea\u67091%\u7684\u65c5\u5ba2\u9009\u62e9\u652f\u4ed8\u8fd9\u7b14\u8d39\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u62b5\u6d88\u63aa\u65bd\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f<a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/carbon-offsets-can-do-more-environmental-harm-than-good-26593\">\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e3a\u6811\u7acb\u73af\u4fdd\u5f62\u8c61\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u516c\u5173\u884c\u4e3a<\/a>\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5305\u62ecClimateCare\u548cAtmosfair\u7b49\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b64\u7c7b\u62b5\u6d88\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u5747\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u5728\u4e0a\u6da8\u7684\u3002\u603b\u90e8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u745e\u58eb\u7684MyClimate\u516c\u53f8\u4e3a\u6c49\u838e\u822a\u7a7a\u3001\u745e\u58eb\u96ea\u7ed2\u82b1\u822a\u7a7a\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e5\u672c\u822a\u7a7a\u63d0\u4f9b\u78b3\u62b5\u6d88\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u8868\u793a\uff0c 2019\u5e74\u524d\u534a\u5e74\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\u589e\u957f\u5e45\u5ea6\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece2018\u5e74\u540c\u671f\u768415%\u523020%\u9aa4\u589e\u81f3400%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4f4d\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u6709\u5173\u6c14\u5019\u4fdd\u62a4\u3001\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u548c\u98de\u884c\u803b\u8fb1\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u6216\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u5408\u90fd\u4f1a\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bdd\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8fd8\u662f\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u98de\u673a\u51fa\u884c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u78b3\u62b5\u6d88\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u6709\u6d41\u884c\u8d77\u6765\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5c11\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5c06\u5176\u7eb3\u5165\u673a\u7968\u9884\u5b9a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e58\u5ba2\u5bf9\u8fd9\u9879\u670d\u52a1\u77e5\u4e4b\u751a\u5c11\u3002\u5f53\u96ea\u7ed2\u82b1\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u5c06\u5176\u7eb3\u5165\u673a\u7968\u9884\u5b9a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u62b5\u6d88\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4e58\u5ba2\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8fc5\u901f\u4e0a\u5347\u52305%\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5176\u4ed6\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u80fd\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u822a\u7a7a\u4e1a\u4e5f\u6709<a 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