{"id":44335,"date":"2020-01-17T11:06:00","date_gmt":"2020-01-17T11:06:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2022-08-23T14:34:17","modified_gmt":"2022-08-23T14:34:17","slug":"44335","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/","title":{"rendered":"\u73af\u5883\u5f8b\u5e08\u8c082020\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u6311\u6218"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"left\">\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u201c\u8d70\u51fa\u53bb\u201d\u6218\u7565\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c2010\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5e74\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u30022019\u5e74\u521d\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4e3e\u529e\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/en\/11212--Green-Belt-and-Road-in-the-spotlight\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c4a\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u9ad8\u5cf0\u8bba\u575b<\/a>\u65e2\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u5e86\u5178\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u601d\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u4e00\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u7684\u5168\u7403\u53d1\u5c55\u5021\u8bae\u5728\u8d22\u653f\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e1c\u9053\u56fd\u7684\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u5176\u7eff\u8272\u6548\u76ca\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u5207\u7684\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u8bba\u575b\u4e0a\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b8c\u5584\u63aa\u65bd(\u53d1\u5e03\u300a\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u503a\u52a1\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u5206\u6790\u6846\u67b6\u300b\u548c\u6210\u7acb\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u7eff\u8272\u53d1\u5c55\u56fd\u9645\u8054\u76df)\u3002\u4f46\u57282019\u5e74\u4f59\u4e0b\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u9879\u76ee\u4ecd\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/en\/11355-Backers-of-Lamu-coal-project-lose-court-case\">\u53d1\u7535\u7ad9<\/a>\u3001\u52a0\u7eb3\u7684\u201c\u8d44\u6e90\u6362\u57fa\u5efa\u201d\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u68ee\u6797\u6df1\u5904\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/en\/11532-China-backed-project-to-dredge-the-Amazon-in-Peru\">\u6cb3\u6d41\u758f\u6d5a\u9879\u76ee<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f20\u5162\u5162\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u5f00\u59cb\u4ece\u4e8b\u73af\u5883\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u5c06\u6c61\u67d3\u8005\u544a\u4e0a\u6cd5\u5ead\u3002\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u4e3a\u6570\u4e0d\u591a\u7ad9\u5728\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u793e\u533a\u4e00\u65b9\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u6cd5\u5b66\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5e74\u91cc\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u8de8\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u8d23\u4efb\u9879\u76ee\u201d\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u8d77\u6848\u4ef6\u91cc\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u975e\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u610f\u89c1\u9648\u8ff0\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0b\u4ee4\u6682\u505c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u8425\u77ff\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8\u5e84\u80dc\u96c6\u56e2\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/en\/11358-How-locals-halted-a-Chinese-owned-gold-mine-in-Ecuador\">\u91d1\u77ff<\/a>\u7684\u91c7\u77ff\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u5f8b\u5e08\u9996\u6b21\u5728\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u6606\u5361\u7684\u6cd5\u9662\u51fa\u5ead\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u8bbf\u8c08\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f20\u5162\u5162\u8c08\u4e86\u5bf9\u65b0\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u5c55\u671b\u3002\u56f4\u7ed5\u4e2d\u56fd\u51e0\u9879\u5907\u53d7\u77a9\u76ee\u7684\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u73af\u5883\u6f14\u53d8\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5bf9\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u65b0\u610f\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9a6c\u5929\u6770\uff1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e24\u5e74\uff0c\u60a8\u6df1\u5165\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u897f\u975e\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a<\/strong><strong>\u7531\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd<\/strong><strong>\u4f01\u4e1a<\/strong><strong>\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u8054\u5408\u4f53<\/strong><strong>\u4e3b\u5bfc<\/strong><strong>\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u94dd\u571f\u77ff\u5f00\u91c7\u9879\u76ee\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u533a\u7684\u751f\u8ba1\u548c\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/strong><strong>\u60a8<\/strong><strong>\u80fd\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\u5417<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5f20\u5162\u5162\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u7684\u94dd\u571f\u77ff\u5f00\u91c7\u9886\u57df\u975e\u5e38\u6d3b\u8dc3\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d62\u8054\u76df\u535a\u51ef\u77ff\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8\uff08\u7b80\u79f0SMB\uff09\u662f\u7531\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u97e6\u7acb\u822a\u8fd0\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u4e24\u5bb6\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a(\u5c71\u4e1c\u9b4f\u6865\u96c6\u56e2\u548c\u70df\u53f0\u6e2f\u96c6\u56e2)\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u8054\u5408\u4f53\u30022014\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u94dd\u571f\u77ff\u4e1a\u52a1\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5370\u5c3c\u9881\u5e03\u4e86\u51fa\u53e3\u7981\u4ee4\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4SMB\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u88ab\u5207\u65ad\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4e8e2015\u5e74\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u8fd0\u8425\u5f00\u59cb\u4ee5\u6765\uff0cSMB\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u5bf9\u5f53\u5730\u73af\u5883\u548c\u6c11\u751f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e00\u76f4\u8ba9\u5176\u7b3c\u7f69\u5728\u4e89\u8bae\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd0\u8f93\u7ea2\u8272\u94dd\u571f\u77ff\u7684\u91cd\u578b\u8f66\u8f86\u5728\u77ff\u533a\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u6765\u5f80\u7a7f\u68ad\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7c89\u5c18\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u9732\u5929\u91c7\u77ff\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u6c34\u6587\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u6751\u5e84\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u6c61\u67d3\u4e86\u6751\u6c11\u8d56\u4ee5\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u6c34\u4e95\u3002\u77ff\u533a\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u6216\u5f88\u5c11\u8fdb\u884c\u8868\u571f\u548c\u690d\u88ab\u6062\u590d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73b0\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u51e0\u4e4e\u90fd\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u89e3\u51b3\u30022017\u5e74\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u77ff\u533a\u53d1\u751f\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9a9a\u4e71\uff0cSMB\u8feb\u4e8e\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5bf9\u73b0\u6709\u77ff\u533a\u8fdb\u884c\u73af\u5883\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u8bc4\u4f30\uff08ESIA)\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8be5\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ecd\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f62\u52bf\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5927\u7b14\u6295\u8d44\u4ecd\u5728\u6d8c\u5165\u8be5\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e2d\u94dd\u548c\u6cb3\u5357\u56fd\u9645\u77ff\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u5728\u6392\u961f\u8fdb\u5165\u5f53\u5730\u94dd\u571f\u77ff\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/chinadialogue-production.s3.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/content_image\/content_image\/6458\/Zhang_Jingjing_Boke2.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 100%;\" src=\"https:\/\/chinadialogue-production.s3.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/content_image\/content_image\/6458\/Zhang_Jingjing_Boke2.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/strong><br \/>\n<span class=\"caption\">\u5f20\u5162\u5162\u200b\u5728\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u5f20\u5162\u5162\u200b<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>2020\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong><strong>SMB<\/strong><strong>\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5176\u4ed6\u94dd\u571f\u77ff\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u7684\u524d\u666f\u5982\u4f55<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>SMB\u4eca\u5e74\u5c06\u6269\u5927\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u5f00\u8f9f\u65b0\u7684\u77ff\u533a\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e00\u5ea7\u7cbe\u70bc\u5382\u548c\u65b0\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u3002\u5f81\u5730\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u65b0\u77ff\u5740\u548c\u94c1\u8def\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u73af\u5883\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u8bc4\u4f30\uff08ESIA\uff09\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u505a\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u6269\u5efa\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u8fd8\u5f88\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u4ece\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u5f00\u91c7\u94dd\u571f\u77ff\u8fd0\u56de\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u9644\u52a0\u503c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u94dd\u51b6\u70bc\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002\u800c\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u53ef\u80fd\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u6a21\u5f0f\u5219\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5c71\u4e1c\u9b4f\u6865\u96c6\u56e2\u662fSMB\u4f01\u4e1a\u8054\u5408\u4f53\u7684\u6210\u5458\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u94dd\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\uff0c\u4ee5\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u81ea\u5907\u7164\u7535+\u94dd\u7535\u89e3(\u4e00\u79cd\u6781\u5ea6\u8017\u7535\u7684\u5de5\u827a)\u6a21\u5f0f\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u3002\u81ea\u5907\u7535\u5382\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u672a\u63a5\u5165\u7535\u7f51\u3001\u4e0d\u53d7\u7535\u7f51\u8c03\u5ea6\u7ea6\u675f\u7684\u81ea\u4ea7\u7535\u529b\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u6301\u4f4e\u6210\u672c(\u8fd9\u662f\u8be5\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206)\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u5374\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0d\u9075\u5b88\u7535\u529b\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u73af\u5883\u76d1\u7ba1\u89c4\u5236\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u9b4f\u6865\u96c6\u56e2<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/ch\/10040-Coal-power-and-privilege-China-s-problem-with-industry-owned-generators\">\u56fd\u5185\u81ea\u5907\u7535\u5382<\/a>\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u5c61\u89c1\u62a5\u7aef\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u73b0\u5728\u51fa\u53e3\u5230\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f53\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u89c1\u5176\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u73b0\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u6709\u4f55\u4e3e\u63aa\u8ba9SMB<\/strong><strong>\u5bf9\u5176\u5728\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a<\/strong><strong>\u7684<\/strong><strong>\u77ff\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u62c5\u8d1f\u73af\u5883\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u8d23\u4efb<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u533a\u548c\u6c11\u95f4\u56e2\u4f53\u4e00\u76f4\u5411SMB\u6295\u8bc9\u5176\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u6295\u8bc9\u5982\u4eca\u5df2\u88ab\u4f01\u4e1a\u5316\u89e3\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65e5\u5e38\u6027\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u4e86\u3002SMB\u4f1a\u5728\u6295\u8bc9\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u53d1\u653e\u5c11\u91cf\u8865\u507f\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u4f01\u4e1a\u793e\u4f1a\u8d23\u4efb\uff08CSR\uff09\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4e3a\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u533a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u8ba1\u652f\u6301\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u66ff\u4ee3\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u548c\u51cf\u8f7b\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u200b<\/p>\n<p>SMB\u6700\u8fd1\u8fd8\u5728\u897f\u8292\u675c\u94c1\u77ff\u5efa\u8bbe\u9879\u76ee\u7ade\u6807\u4e2d\u83b7\u80dc\u3002\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u4f4d\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u70ed\u70b9\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9887\u5177\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230SMB\u4e4b\u524d\u5728\u94dd\u571f\u77ff\u9886\u57df\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u6c11\u95f4\u793e\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u62c5\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u57282011\u5e74\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e00\u90e8\u76f8\u5bf9\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u300a\u77ff\u4e1a\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u5438\u6536\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u975e\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u597d\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u8fd9\u90e8\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e3a\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u793e\u533a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u76f8\u5bf9\u6709\u529b\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4e0d\u529b\u3002\u8be5\u56fd\u8fd8\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u300a\u73af\u5883\u6cd5\u300b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u7684\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u793e\u533a\u4ece\u672a\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1aESIA\u53d1\u8d77\u4efb\u4f55\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5411\u6cd5\u9662\u63d0\u8d77\u73af\u5883\u8bc9\u8bbc\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u6295\u8d44\u5927\u91cf\u6d8c\u5165\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u94dd\u571f\u77ff\u548c\u94c1\u77ff\u5f00\u91c7\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u8be5\u56fd\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u793e\u533a\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u90fd\u9762\u4e34\u5de8\u5927\u8003\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/chinadialogue-production.s3.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/content_image\/content_image\/6455\/PPCFR5_web.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 100%;\" src=\"https:\/\/chinadialogue-production.s3.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/content_image\/content_image\/6455\/PPCFR5_web.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/strong><br \/>\n<span class=\"caption\">\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aAlamy<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u897f\u975e\u7684\u94dd\u571f\u77ff\u5f00\u91c7\u9879\u76ee\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/strong><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u4e3a<\/strong><strong>\u52a0\u7eb3\u7684<\/strong><strong>\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5efa\u8bbe\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301<\/strong><strong>\uff0c\u800c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ea4\u6362\uff0c\u52a0\u7eb3\u5219\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u963f\u7279\u74e6\u68ee\u6797\u5f00\u91c7\u94dd\u571f\u77ff\uff0c<\/strong><strong>\u7528\u77ff\u77f3<\/strong><strong>\u652f\u4ed8<\/strong><strong>\u8fd9\u7b14<\/strong><strong>20\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u4ea4\u6613<\/strong><strong>\u30022020\u5e74\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u524d\u666f\u5982\u4f55?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u73af\u5883\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u800c\u906d\u9047\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6398\u91d1\u8005\u5728\u52a0\u7eb3\u4ece\u4e8b\u7684\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u91d1\u77ff\u5f00\u91c7\u9020\u6210\u7834\u574f\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u8ba9\u52a0\u7eb3\u793e\u4f1a\u75db\u82e6\u4e0d\u582a\u3002\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u4f60\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u975e\u6cd5\u6d3b\u52a8\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u4f24\u75d5\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2a\u4f53\u6398\u91d1\u8005\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u52a0\u7eb3\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u7ed9\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u201c\u8d44\u6e90\u6362\u57fa\u5efa\u201d\u534f\u8bae\u8499\u4e0a\u9634\u5f71\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u52a0\u7eb3\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u66f4\u4e3a\u5148\u8fdb\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8be5\u56fd\u7684\u6c11\u95f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e5f\u5f88\u6d3b\u8dc3\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f8b\u5e08\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u884c\u52a8\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6cd5\u5f8b\u624b\u6bb5\u5bf9\u8be5\u4ea4\u6613\u53d1\u8d77\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u52a0\u7eb3\u8fd9\u7b14\u4ea4\u6613\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c34\u7535\u3002\u8fd9\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\u76ee\u524d\u4e5f\u662f<\/strong><strong>\u79d8\u9c81\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u578b\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u9879\u76ee\u2014\u2014\u201c<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/30190-china-backed-amazon-waterway-mired-in-murky-information\/\"><strong>\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u822a\u9053<\/strong><\/a><strong>\u201d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u65e8\u5728\u758f\u901a\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u6cb3\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63a8\u52a8\u4ea4\u901a\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u5bf9\u6e14\u4e1a\u548c\u5f53\u5730\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c<\/strong><strong>\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u571f\u8457<\/strong><strong>\u56e2\u4f53<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u53cd\u5bf9<\/strong><strong>\u3002\u79d8\u9c81\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u6b64\u6848<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u571f\u8457\u56e2\u4f53\u76ee\u524d\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u5bf9\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u8bc4\u4f30(EIA)\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6311\u6218\u3002\u79d8\u9c81\u548c\u5df4\u897f\u8ba1\u5212\u4e8620\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u91cd\u5927\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8fdb\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u56e0\u6b64\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u62a5\u9053\u79f0\u73af\u8bc4\u5373\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97\u6279\u51c6(\u6700\u65e9\u5728 <a href=\"https:\/\/perusupportgroup.org.uk\/2019\/12\/aidesep-alerts-cop-25-meeting-about-dangers-of-amazon-dredging-scheme\/\">\u4eca\u5e744\u6708<\/a>)\uff0c\u4f46\u636e\u6211\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u6c11\u95f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u5bf9\u73af\u8bc4\u63d0\u51fa\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u4f1a\u63d0\u8d77\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;\u6c14\u5019\u8bc9\u8bbc&#8221;\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u5373\u5c06\u6765\u4e34<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5305\u62ec\u79d8\u9c81\u5728\u5185\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06\u571f\u8457\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u6743\u5229\u7eb3\u5165\u5baa\u6cd5\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u8fd9\u7c7b\u9879\u76ee\u5728\u5f00\u5de5\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u77e5\u60c5\u6743\u548c\u5f81\u8be2\u6743\uff08\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u4e8b\u5148\u548c\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\uff0cFPIC\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u56e2\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u8d28\u7591EIA\u6ca1\u6709\u4e8b\u5148\u4e0e\u571f\u8457\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u534f\u5546\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5b98\u53f8\u4e00\u8def\u6253\u5230\u5229\u9a6c\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e3a\u5947\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u884c\u52a8\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u4ee5\u8fd9\u5bb6\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u6539\u53d8\u4e1c\u9053\u56fd\u5f53\u5c40\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u884c\u653f\u6279\u51c6\u548c\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u52a8\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u5f00\u53d1\u5546\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5931\u3002\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u6240\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u524d\u666f\u6709\u6240\u610f\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f60\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5173\u6ce82019\u5e74\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c<\/strong><strong>\u5305\u62ec\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u5bf9\u7164\u7535\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b<\/strong><strong>\u884c\u52a8<\/strong><strong>\u3002\u4f60\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6848\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u4fe1\u53f7<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u6c14\u5019\u8bc9\u8bbc\u201d\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u5373\u5c06\u6765\u4e34\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u6df1\u5ea6\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/ch\/11355-Backers-of-Lamu-coal-project-lose-court-case\">\u62c9\u7a46\u7535\u7ad9\u6848<\/a>\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9879\u76ee\u5b58\u5728\u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u6c11\u95f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u4f53\u7cfb\u5c31\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u5b83\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u969c\u788d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e5\u76ca\u7d27\u8feb\u7684\u5168\u7403\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u793e\u533a\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u5c06\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u4ee5\u6c14\u5019\u8bc9\u8bbc\u4e3a\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5411\u7164\u7535\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5141\u8bb8\u6b64\u7c7b\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u53d1\u8d77\u6311\u6218\u3002\u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u519c\u6c11\u548c\u6e14\u6c11\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5411\u8d44\u52a9\u4e86\u53e4\u5409\u62c9\u7279\u90a6\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7\u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u91d1\u878d\u516c\u53f8(IFC) \u63d0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-india-landrights-court\/indian-fishermen-welcome-u-s-supreme-courts-power-plant-verdict-idUSKCN1QH131\">\u8d77\u8bc9<\/a>\u8bbc\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u51fa\u8d44\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u6ce2\u9ed1\u56fe\u5179\u62c97\u53f7\u706b\u7535\u7ad9\u4e5f\u56e0<a href=\"https:\/\/bankwatch.org\/press_release\/energy-community-opens-infringement-procedure-against-bosnia-herzegovina-over-illegal-tuzla-7-state-aid\">\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6311\u6218<\/a>\u800c\u9677\u5165\u56f0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u5728\u51e0\u5468\u524d\uff0c\u5728\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7Urgenda\u8d77\u8bc9\u8377\u5170\u653f\u5e9c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8377\u5170\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5386\u53f2\u6027\u7684\u88c1\u51b3\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u653f\u5e9c\u57282020\u5e74\u5e95\u4e4b\u524d\u5c06\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u57281990\u5e74\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\u51cf\u5c1125%\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fdb\u5c55\u9884\u793a\u7740\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u5efa\u8bbe\u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\uff0c\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9053\u8def\u5c06\u76f8\u5f53\u574e\u5777\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c<\/strong><strong>\u8fd9\u4e9b<\/strong><strong>\u53f8\u6cd5\u8f83\u91cf<\/strong><strong>\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u4e1c\u9053\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u7684<\/strong><strong>\u3002<\/strong><strong>\u4f46\u4eba\u4eec\u5e38\u5e38<\/strong><strong>\u4f1a<\/strong><strong>\u60f3<\/strong><strong>\uff0c<\/strong><strong>\u80fd\u5426\u201c\u6fc0\u6d3b\u201d<\/strong><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f53\u7cfb<\/strong><strong>\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684<\/strong><strong>\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8de8\u56fd\u6848\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e1c\u9053\u56fd\u5bf9\u6709\u5173\u73af\u5883\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\u7ba1\u8f96\u6743\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u666e\u904d\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u67e5\u660e\u5728\u672c\u56fd\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u635f\u5bb3\u8d54\u507f\u548c\u4fb5\u72af\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u786e\u5b9e\u9700\u8981\u5236\u5b9a\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5bf9\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u5236\u5ea6\u5728\u52a0\u5f3a\u5176\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u6240\u80a9\u8d1f\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u8d23\u4efb\u65b9\u9762\u6ca1\u6709\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u51fa\u53f0\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5f15\u5bfc\u5bf9\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u8d70\u4e0a\u66f4\u52a0\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u9053\u8def\u30022017\u5e74\uff0c\u56db\u90e8\u59d4\u8054\u5408\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.cn\/xinwen\/2017-05\/27\/content_5197523.htm\">\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u63a8\u8fdb\u7eff\u8272\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u610f\u89c1\u300b<\/a>\uff0c\u547c\u5401\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u9075\u5b88\u4e1c\u9053\u56fd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u6761\u7ea6\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653f\u7b56\u6761\u6b3e\u5f80\u5f80\u53ea\u662f\u9f13\u52b1\u6027\u8d28\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\u3002\u6781\u5c11\u6570\u5177\u6709\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5982\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u6539\u9769\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a(NDRC)\u7684\u300a\u4f01\u4e1a\u5883\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u7ba1\u7406\u529e\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u4f4e\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u90e8\u95e8\u89c4\u7ae0\uff0c\u6548\u529b\u6709\u9650\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u786e\u5b9e\u9700\u8981\u5236\u5b9a\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5bf9\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u9488\u5bf9\u5916\u5411\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u95ee\u8d23\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u771f\u6b63\u4ee4\u4eba\u9f13\u821e\u7684\u662f\uff0c2019\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u5c31\u53f8\u6cd5\u4f53\u7cfb\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u5021\u8bae\u53d1\u8868\u4e86<a href=\"https:\/\/www.court.gov.cn\/zixun-xiangqing-212931.html\">\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u610f\u89c1<\/a>\uff08\u7b80\u79f0\u300a\u610f\u89c1\u300b\uff09\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e94\u201c\u79ef\u6781\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u73af\u5883\u6cbb\u7406\u8d21\u732e\u53f8\u6cd5\u8d44\u6e90\u201d\u3002\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u547c\u5401\u4e2d\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u673a\u5173\u52a0\u5f3a\u73af\u5883\u516c\u76ca\u8bc9\u8bbc\u548c\u4fb5\u6743\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u5236\u6b62\u73af\u5883\u8fdd\u6cd5\u201d\u548c\u201c\u6267\u884c\u635f\u5bb3\u8d54\u507f\u8d23\u4efb\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u610f\u56fe\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u300a\u610f\u89c1\u300b\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cd5\u9662\u53d7\u7406\u5883\u5916\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u6cbf\u7ebf\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u73af\u5883\u516c\u76ca\u8bc9\u8bbc\u548c\u4fb5\u6743\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u5927\u95e8\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u5904\u7406\u56fd\u5185\u73af\u5883\u7ea0\u7eb7\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u73af\u5883\u6cbb\u7406\u4e0d\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\u90a3\u4e9b\u53d7\u4e2d\u56fd\u6295\u8d44\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u793e\u533a\u6240\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u6211\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u5f8b\u5e08\u6536\u5230\u7684\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65b0\u5e74\u793c\u7269\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u6e34\u671b\u5728\u6765\u5e74\u80fd\u591f\u79ef\u6781\u4ece\u4e8b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1a\u5947\u82b3<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u73af\u5883\u5f8b\u5e08\u5f20\u5162\u5162\u5c55\u671b\u4e86\u4e89\u8bae\u9879\u76ee\u5c06\u8981\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u4e3e\u63aa\u8868\u793a\u6b22\u8fce\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1667,"featured_media":60707,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[773],"tags":[664,735,647,643],"hashtags":[],"country":[50040519,50040867,50041351,50040614],"class_list":["post-44335","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-773","tag-china-in-the-world-zh","tag-civil-society","tag-mining-zh","tag-finance-zh","country-china-zh","country-ghana-zh","country-guinea-zh","country-peru-zh"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v26.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u73af\u5883\u5f8b\u5e08\u8c082020\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u6311\u6218 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u73af\u5883\u5f8b\u5e08\u5f20\u5162\u5162\u5c55\u671b\u4e86\u4e89\u8bae\u9879\u76ee\u5c06\u8981\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u4e3e\u63aa\u8868\u793a\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u73af\u5883\u5f8b\u5e08\u8c082020\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u6311\u6218\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u73af\u5883\u5f8b\u5e08\u5f20\u5162\u5162\u5c55\u671b\u4e86\u4e89\u8bae\u9879\u76ee\u5c06\u8981\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u4e3e\u63aa\u8868\u793a\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-01-17T11:06:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-08-23T14:34:17+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/BAR65T_web.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1358\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Tianjie Ma\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Tianjie Ma\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/8085fdb902b4a9cb51bdbb8beeed5fea\"},\"headline\":\"\u73af\u5883\u5f8b\u5e08\u8c082020\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u6311\u6218\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-01-17T11:06:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-08-23T14:34:17+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/\"},\"wordCount\":23,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/BAR65T_web.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\",\"\u6c11\u95f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\",\"\u77ff\u4e1a\",\"\u91d1\u878d\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u5546\u4e1a\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/\",\"name\":\"\u73af\u5883\u5f8b\u5e08\u8c082020\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u6311\u6218 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/BAR65T_web.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-01-17T11:06:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-08-23T14:34:17+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u73af\u5883\u5f8b\u5e08\u5f20\u5162\u5162\u5c55\u671b\u4e86\u4e89\u8bae\u9879\u76ee\u5c06\u8981\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u4e3e\u63aa\u8868\u793a\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/BAR65T_web.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/BAR65T_web.jpg\",\"width\":2000,\"height\":1358},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u73af\u5883\u5f8b\u5e08\u8c082020\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u6311\u6218\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"name\":\"Dialogue Earth\",\"description\":\"Global climate and environment news\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"width\":256,\"height\":256,\"caption\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"\",\"https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5\"],\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/8085fdb902b4a9cb51bdbb8beeed5fea\",\"name\":\"Tianjie Ma\",\"description\":\"Ma Tianjie is Director of China Dialogue's Beijing programme. Before joining China Dialogue, he was Greenpeace's Program Director for Mainland China where he was a regular commentator on China's environmental challenges contributing to a range of media organisations. He holds a master\u2019s degree in environmental policy from American University, Washington D.C.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/matianjie\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/matianjie\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u73af\u5883\u5f8b\u5e08\u8c082020\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u6311\u6218 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","description":"\u73af\u5883\u5f8b\u5e08\u5f20\u5162\u5162\u5c55\u671b\u4e86\u4e89\u8bae\u9879\u76ee\u5c06\u8981\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u4e3e\u63aa\u8868\u793a\u6b22\u8fce\u3002","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u73af\u5883\u5f8b\u5e08\u8c082020\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u6311\u6218","og_description":"\u73af\u5883\u5f8b\u5e08\u5f20\u5162\u5162\u5c55\u671b\u4e86\u4e89\u8bae\u9879\u76ee\u5c06\u8981\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u4e3e\u63aa\u8868\u793a\u6b22\u8fce\u3002","og_url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/","og_site_name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","article_published_time":"2020-01-17T11:06:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2022-08-23T14:34:17+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2000,"height":1358,"url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/BAR65T_web.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Tianjie Ma","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/"},"author":{"name":"Tianjie Ma","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/8085fdb902b4a9cb51bdbb8beeed5fea"},"headline":"\u73af\u5883\u5f8b\u5e08\u8c082020\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u6311\u6218","datePublished":"2020-01-17T11:06:00+00:00","dateModified":"2022-08-23T14:34:17+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/"},"wordCount":23,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/BAR65T_web.jpg","keywords":["\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c","\u6c11\u95f4\u7ec4\u7ec7","\u77ff\u4e1a","\u91d1\u878d"],"articleSection":["\u5546\u4e1a"],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/","name":"\u73af\u5883\u5f8b\u5e08\u8c082020\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u6311\u6218 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/BAR65T_web.jpg","datePublished":"2020-01-17T11:06:00+00:00","dateModified":"2022-08-23T14:34:17+00:00","description":"\u73af\u5883\u5f8b\u5e08\u5f20\u5162\u5162\u5c55\u671b\u4e86\u4e89\u8bae\u9879\u76ee\u5c06\u8981\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u4e3e\u63aa\u8868\u793a\u6b22\u8fce\u3002","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/BAR65T_web.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/BAR65T_web.jpg","width":2000,"height":1358},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44335\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u73af\u5883\u5f8b\u5e08\u8c082020\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u6311\u6218"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","name":"Dialogue Earth","description":"Global climate and environment news","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization","name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","width":256,"height":256,"caption":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["","https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5"],"publishingPrinciples":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/8085fdb902b4a9cb51bdbb8beeed5fea","name":"Tianjie Ma","description":"Ma Tianjie is Director of China Dialogue's Beijing programme. Before joining China Dialogue, he was Greenpeace's Program Director for Mainland China where he was a regular commentator on China's environmental challenges contributing to a range of media organisations. He holds a master\u2019s degree in environmental policy from American University, Washington D.C.","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/matianjie\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/matianjie\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44335","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1667"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44335"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44335\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":86305,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44335\/revisions\/86305"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60707"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44335"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44335"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44335"},{"taxonomy":"hashtags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtags?post=44335"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=44335"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}