{"id":44408,"date":"2020-04-28T09:31:00","date_gmt":"2020-04-28T09:31:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T23:21:27","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T23:21:27","slug":"44408","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/44408\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u7b56\u6027\u94f6\u884c\u6536\u7d27\u62c9\u7f8e\u8d37\u6b3e"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u636e\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u667a\u5e93&ldquo;\u7f8e\u6d32\u5bf9\u8bdd&rdquo;\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d1f\u8d23\u6d77\u5916\u5f00\u53d1\u6027\u91d1\u878d\u7684\u4e24\u5927\u94f6\u884c\u5df2\u8fde\u7eed\u7b2c\u56db\u5e74\u7f29\u51cf\u5bf9\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u8d37\u6b3e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2019\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f00\u53d1\u94f6\u884c\uff08CBD\uff09\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u94f6\u884c\uff08China 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href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/extractive-industries\/34547-coronavirus-takes-toll-on-latin-american-economies\/\">\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u75ab\u60c5<\/a>\u5168\u7403\u8513\u5ef6\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u524d\u666f\u9eef\u6de1\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u4e2d\u8d44\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u548c\u5e73\u53f0\u6b63\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u6295\u8d44\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u5e38\u89c4\u80fd\u6e90\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u6295\u878d\u8d44\u9886\u57df\u3002\u4e0e\u4ee5\u5f80\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u878d\u8d44\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u9760\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f00\u53d1\u94f6\u884c\u548c\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u94f6\u884c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\uff1a&ldquo;\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u4e2d\u8d44\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u548c\u5e73\u53f0\u6b63\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u6295\u8d44\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e0e\u62c9\u7f8e\u5730\u533a\u5f00\u53d1\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u8054\u5408\u878d\u8d44\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u5404\u5927\u5546\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8d37\u6b3e\u3002\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u7f8e\u6d32\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5c1a\u672a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5546\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u76f8\u5173\u8d37\u6b3e\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u8ddf\u8e2a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u5546\u94f6\u884c\uff08ICBC\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5546\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8be5\u884c\u4e3a\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u9887\u5177\u4e89\u8bae\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/climate-energy\/33727-new-argentina-government-reactivates-controversial-patagonia-dams\/\">\u5723\u514b\u9c81\u65af\u6c34\u575d<\/a>\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8d44\u91d1\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6d8c\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u6279\u533a\u57df\u6027\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u5982\u4e2d-\u62c9\u4ea7\u80fd\u5408\u4f5c\u4e13\u9879\u57fa\u91d1\uff08CLAI\uff09\u3001\u4e2d-\u62c9\u5408\u4f5c\u57fa\u91d1\uff08CLAC\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u62c9\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e13\u9879\u8d37\u6b3e\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5df4\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u653f\u7b56\u6027\u94f6\u884c\u8d37\u6b3e\u7684\u7f29\u51cf\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u5916\u76f4\u63a5\u6295\u8d44\uff08OFDI\uff09\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5373\u4f01\u4e1a\u901a\u8fc7\u7eff\u5730\u6295\u8d44\u6216\u5e76\u8d2d\u5411\u65b0\u56fd\u5bb6\u6269\u5f20\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u548c\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u5730\u533a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u672f\u7f51\uff08Red ALC-China\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.redalc-china.org\/monitor\/images\/pdfs\/menuprincipal\/DusselPeters_MonitorOFDI_2020_Eng.pdf\">\u65b0\u6570\u636e<\/a>\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u62c9\u7f8e\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u989d\u8fbe128\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u8f832018\u5e74\u589e\u957f16.5%\u30022019\u5e74\uff0c\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u76f4\u63a5\u6295\u8d44\u4e2d\u67097.5%\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u8fd9\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u666e\u904d\u8f83\u4e3a\u8c28\u614e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u79cd\u8c28\u614e\u60c5\u7eea\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/trade-investment\/32441-is-mexico-really-winning-the-us-china-trade-war\/\">\u4e2d\u7f8e\u8d38\u6613\u6469\u64e6<\/a>\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><iframe frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https:\/\/flo.uri.sh\/visualisation\/2136615\/embed\" style=\"width:100%;height:600px;\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div style=\"width:100%!;margin-top:4px!important;text-align:right!important;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<p>2019\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u5360\u62c9\u7f8e\u5916\u5546\u76f4\u63a5\u6295\u8d44\u603b\u989d\u768486\uff05\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4e09\u5ce1\u96c6\u56e2\uff08CTG\uff09\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7535\u7f51\u8fd9\u4e24\u5bb6\u7535\u529b\u4f01\u4e1a\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u591a\u6570\u91cd\u8981\u4ea4\u6613\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6536\u8d2d\u5176\u4ed6\u5916\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u6216\u4e0e\u5730\u533a\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u7ec4\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u8054\u5408\u4f53\u8fbe\u6210\u7684\u30022019\u5e74\uff0c\u4e09\u5ce1\u96c6\u56e2\u6536\u8d2d\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fdSempra 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