{"id":60016186,"date":"2024-04-30T12:15:39","date_gmt":"2024-04-30T11:15:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/uncategorized-zh\/restoring-chinas-vanishing-oyster-reefs-2\/"},"modified":"2024-05-10T10:26:18","modified_gmt":"2024-05-10T09:26:18","slug":"60016186","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/60016186\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6d88\u5931\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7261\u86ce\u7901\uff0c\u91cd\u5efa\u4ecd\u9700\u52a9\u529b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7261\u86ce\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u6d77\u86ce\u3001\u869d\uff0c\u662f\u4f17\u591a\u6d77\u9c9c\u7231\u597d\u8005\u7684\u201c\u5fc3\u5934\u597d\u201d\u3002\u800c\u5b83\u7e41\u6b96\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u652f\u6301\u5b83\u751f\u957f\u7684\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bioscience\/article\/61\/2\/107\/242615?login=false\">85%<\/a>\u7684\u5929\u7136\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u5df2\u7ecf\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u8bbe\u7acb\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u5c55\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u6548\u679c\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91c7\u8bbf\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8981\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u7261\u86ce\u7901\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd8\u9700\u5b8c\u5584\u9876\u5c42\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u6280\u672f\u548c\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u7b49\u591a\u65b9\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u5e78\u5b58\u7684\u5929\u7136\u7261\u86ce\u7901\">\u5e78\u5b58\u7684\u5929\u7136\u7261\u86ce\u7901<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6574\u4f53\u5929\u7136\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4ee5\u5c40\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u6570\u636e\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u66fe\u5728\u5929\u6d25\u3001\u6c5f\u82cf\u3001\u5c71\u4e1c\u3001\u798f\u5efa\u548c\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7684\u6cb3\u53e3\u548c\u6ee8\u6d77\u5730\u533a\u53d1\u73b0\u73b0\u5b58\u5929\u7136\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u3002\u4e0e\u6709\u9650\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u9762\u79ef<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tnc.org.cn\/edm\/China_Oyster_Reef_Research_Report.pdf\">\u9510\u51cf<\/a>\u6216\u529f\u80fd\u9000\u5316\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u7684\u9000\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u751a\u81f3\u8fbe<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tnc.org.cn\/edm\/China_Oyster_Reef_Research_Report.pdf\">70%-90%<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u635e\u3001\u6c34\u8d28\u6c61\u67d3\u53ca\u5176\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u75c5\u5bb3\u3001\u6ee8\u6d77\u6539\u9020\u7b49\u4eba\u4e3a\u56e0\u7d20<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fisheries.noaa.gov\/national\/habitat-conservation\/oyster-reef-habitat#challenges-for-oyster-reefs\">\u5bfc\u81f4<\/a>\u5929\u7136\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u840e\u7f29\u751a\u81f3\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7261\u86ce\u6709\u5176<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tnc.org.cn\/edm\/China_Oyster_Reef_Research_Report.pdf\">\u9002\u5b9c\u751f\u5b58<\/a>\u7684\u76d0\u5ea6\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u542b\u6c99\u91cf\u548c\u9178\u78b1\u5ea6\u3002\u6c34\u6df1\u3001\u6f6e\u4f4d\u548c\u6d77\u6c34\u6d41\u901f\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7261\u86ce\u9644\u7740\u548c\u7901\u4f53\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u4e0b\uff0c\u6d77\u6c34\u53d8\u6696\u4e14\u9178\u5316\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u9646\u6e90\u6c61\u6c34\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u4e5f\u635f\u5bb3\u4e86\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u4f53\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ecd\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u72b6\u6001\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5929\u7136\u6d3b\u4f53\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u7fa4\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u6682\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u5145\u5206\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fbd\u5b81\u7701\u5927\u8fde\u5357\u90e8\u6d77\u57df\u7684\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4f8b\u3002\u5927\u8fde\u91d1\u666e\u65b0\u533a\u6d77\u6d0b\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f1a\u7684\u4efb\u589e\u9896\u81ea2018\u5e74\u8d77\u5728\u8be5\u6d77\u57df\u5f00\u5c55\u6ee8\u6d77\u6e7f\u5730\u8c03\u7814\u3002\u5979\u544a\u8bc9\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u5979\u60ca\u559c\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u7247\u5929\u7136\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5fe7\u8651\u201c\u5f00\u653e\u6d77\u57df\u7684\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u6b63\u5728\u9762\u4e34\u65b0\u4e00\u8f6e\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6ee8\u6d77\u6f6e\u95f4\u5e26\u7684\u5929\u7136\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u7fa4\u906d\u9047\u4e86\u706d\u7edd\u6027\u7684\u91c7\u6355\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Natural-oyster-reef-beach-south-Dalian-China_Ren-Zenying.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Natural-oyster-reef-beach-south-Dalian-China_Ren-Zenying-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Natural-oyster-reef-beach-south-Dalian-China_Ren-Zenying-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Natural-oyster-reef-beach-south-Dalian-China_Ren-Zenying.jpeg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"A rocky beach dotted with oysters, city skyline visible in the distance\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u5927\u8fde\u5357\u90e8\u6d77\u57df\u7684\u5929\u7136\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u3002\u4efb\u589e\u9896\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u7814\u65f6\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u68d2\u68f0\u5c9b\u3001\u77f3\u69fd\u3001\u4ed8\u5bb6\u5e84\u3001\u9ed1\u77f3\u7901\u3001\u4e03\u8d24\u5cad\u3001\u65c5\u987a\u53e3\u7b49\u9644\u8fd1\u6cbf\u6d77\u5b58\u5728\u5929\u7136\u7261\u86ce\u7901\uff0c\u4e14\u5176\u72b6\u6001\u826f\u597d\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4efb\u589e\u9896<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Natural-oyster-reef-beach-south-Dalian-China_Ren-Zenying.jpeg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"1 MB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1920\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u4fdd\u62a4\u56f0\u5883\">\u4fdd\u62a4\u56f0\u5883<strong> <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f97\u4ee5\u5728\u73af\u5883\u6f14\u53d8\u5e78\u5b58\u4e0b\u7684\u5929\u7136\u7261\u86ce\u7901\uff0c\u6781\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b83\u4eec\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u53ef\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u8106\u5f31\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5b64\u7acb\u6591\u5757\uff0c\u5728\u9047\u5230\u75c5\u5bb3\u6216<a href=\"https:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0190914\">\u5916\u90e8\u56e0\u7d20\u6539\u53d8\u6816\u606f\u5730<\/a>\u540e\u96be\u4ee5\u590d\u539f\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e76\u6301\u7eed\u89c2\u6d4b\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5929\u7136\u6d3b\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u5982\u4f55\u7e41\u884d\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u7814\u7a76\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c<a href=\"http:\/\/geochina.cgs.gov.cn\/geochina\/geochina\/article\/pdf\/20230408?st=article_issue\">\u6709\u52a9<\/a>\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u4fee\u590d\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u800c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5b83\u4eec\u5f53\u52a1\u4e4b\u6025\uff0c\u662f\u9650\u5236\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u4eba\u4e3a\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u8fdc\u79bb\u5a01\u8105\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6709\u89c1\u53ca\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea2006\u5e74\u8d77\u5df2\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e13\u95e8\u4fdd\u62a4\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6d77\u6d0b\u7279\u522b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5206\u522b\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6c5f\u82cf\u6d77\u95e8\u86ce\u5c88\u5c71\u548c\u5929\u6d25\u5e02\u5927\u795e\u5802\u3002\u5728\u906d\u5230<a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/315329062_Ecological_assessment_of_the_oyster_Crassostrea_sikamea_population_and_associated_benthic_communities_on_restored_oyster_reefs_along_Jiangsu_Province_coast_China\">\u81ea\u7136<\/a>\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u7834\u574f\u524d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u66fe\u62e5\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u5929\u7136\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u5efa\u7acb\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u540e\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u4e24\u5730\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86\u4e25\u683c\u5f00\u53d1\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u590d\u548c\u957f\u671f\u76d1\u6d4b\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f46\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0a\u4e0d\u65e0\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5e76\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u4fdd\u62a4\u4fee\u590d\u8bd5\u70b9\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c34\u4ea7\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u5168\u4e3a\u6c11<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thepaper.cn\/newsDetail_forward_22836225\">\u66fe\u6307\u51fa<\/a>\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u9762\u4e34\u57fa\u5c42\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u4e13\u4e1a\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u8d44\u91d1\u9884\u7b97\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u6709<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tnc.org.cn\/edm\/China_Oyster_Reef_Research_Report.pdf\">\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5929\u6d25\u5927\u795e\u5802\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u7531\u5f53\u5730\u6d77\u76d1\u652f\u961f\u65e5\u5e38\u6267\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u56e0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u622a\u81f3\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u8868\u65f6\u76842022\u5e74\u4ecd\u5c1a\u672a\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e13\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u6784\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u7535\u5382<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cgs.gov.cn\/gzdt\/zsdw\/201907\/t20190722_487689.html\">\u51b7\u5374\u6c34\u6392\u653e<\/a>\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u6d77\u57df\u7684\u6c34\u6e29\u3001\u6d41\u901f\u7b49\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--wide\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Fishers-harvesting-oyster-farm-Liaoning-China_Alamy_2RPFG4J.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Fishers-harvesting-oyster-farm-Liaoning-China_Alamy_2RPFG4J-768x500.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Fishers-harvesting-oyster-farm-Liaoning-China_Alamy_2RPFG4J-1024x667.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Fishers-harvesting-oyster-farm-Liaoning-China_Alamy_2RPFG4J.jpeg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"A boat surrounded by rows of farmed oysters on calm water\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u6e14\u6c11\u5728\u8fbd\u5b81\u5927\u8fde\u5e02\u957f\u6d77\u53bf\u5e7f\u9e7f\u5c9b\u9644\u8fd1\u91c7\u6536\u517b\u6b96\u7684\u7261\u86ce\u3002\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u9c7c\u3001\u6c61\u67d3\u548c\u6ee8\u6d77\u6539\u9020\u7b49\u4eba\u4e3a\u5f71\u54cd\u4ee4\u5929\u7136\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aAlamy<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Fishers-harvesting-oyster-farm-Liaoning-China_Alamy_2RPFG4J.jpeg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"1 MB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1667\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p 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href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzU4ODY4NjE2NQ==&amp;mid=2247491226&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=ab8715960a17b10fdef31d6ace0b0754&amp;chksm=fdd9a8a0caae21b6673025c08aecff55bf72afbe4a1480c23101fb37158d803665bf099e3637&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\">\u5de5\u4f5c<\/a>\uff0c\u82b1\u4e868\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u4fee\u590d142\u516c\u9877\u7684\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzU4ODY4NjE2NQ==&amp;mid=2247491729&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=b9074886257ac2471e4e776263ad4d19&amp;chksm=fdda56abcaaddfbdabdb522cc97a05926168e11301987da608b8d73dcacaeae6cc782f9a4665&amp;scene=178&amp;cur_album_id=1938199219362709509#rd\">\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a<\/a>\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wur.nl\/en\/article\/Restoration-of-European-flat-oyster-reefs-in-the-North-Sea-and-Wadden-Sea.htm\">\u8377\u5170<\/a>\u4e5f\u6709\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u590d\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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href=\"https:\/\/www.tnc.org.cn\/edm\/China_Oyster_Reef_Research_Report.pdf\">\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e13\u95e8\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u5f00\u5c55\u4fee\u590d<\/a>\uff0c\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u6b63\u5728\u5510\u5c71\u3001\u4e1c\u8425\u3001\u6f4d\u574a\u3001\u53f0\u5dde\u7b49\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u6cb3\u53e3\u3001\u6d77\u6e7e\u548c\u6e2f\u53e3\u63a2\u7d22\u4fee\u590d\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--wide\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/20230113_Hong-Kong-Pak-Nai-aerial-of-abandoned-oyster-farm_ShanshanKao_ChinaDialogueOcean.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/20230113_Hong-Kong-Pak-Nai-aerial-of-abandoned-oyster-farm_ShanshanKao_ChinaDialogueOcean-768x431.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/20230113_Hong-Kong-Pak-Nai-aerial-of-abandoned-oyster-farm_ShanshanKao_ChinaDialogueOcean-1024x575.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/20230113_Hong-Kong-Pak-Nai-aerial-of-abandoned-oyster-farm_ShanshanKao_ChinaDialogueOcean.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"Aerial view of a beach lined with rows of oyster reefs\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" 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content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u4fee\u590d\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u53ea\u653e\u773c\u5728\u589e\u52a0\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u6570\u76ee\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u89c4\u6a21\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u7740\u91cd\u6062\u590d\u6ee8\u6d77\u751f\u6001\u7684\u6d3b\u529b\u548c\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff1b\u800c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u6210\u529f\u4e0e\u5426\uff0c\u5f88\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u80fd\u5426\u53d1\u6325\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u7684\u751f\u6001\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728<a href=\"http:\/\/dnr.shandong.gov.cn\/online_30077\/yjzj\/202109\/P020210926535182751040.pdf\">2021\u5e74<\/a>\u89c4\u5212\u5efa\u8bbe\u9996\u4e2a\u9646\u6d77\u7edf\u7b79\u578b\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u201c\u9ec4\u6cb3\u53e3\u56fd\u5bb6<a href=\"https:\/\/chinadialogueocean.net\/zh\/5\/91029\/\">\u516c\u56ed<\/a>\u201d\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u5f00\u5c551500\u516c\u9877\u7684\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u4fee\u590d\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6784\u7b51\u4ee5\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u4e3a\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u751f\u6001\u6d77\u5cb8\u7ebf\uff0c\u671f\u671b\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u53d1\u6325\u81ea\u7136\u5c4f\u969c\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e3a\u9ec4\u6cb3\u53e3\u6ee8\u6d77\u4fdd\u9a7e\u62a4\u822a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u591a\u65b9\u51fa\u529b\">\u591a\u65b9\u51fa\u529b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e2d\u56fd\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u53cc\u7ba1\u9f50\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f46\u5929\u7136\u7261\u86ce\u840e\u7f29\u9000\u5316\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf<a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.adh1965\">\u5c1a\u672a\u626d\u8f6c<\/a>\u3002\u8d70\u51fa\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u9876\u5c42\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7261\u86ce\u7901<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tnc.org.cn\/edm\/China_Oyster_Reef_Research_Report.pdf\">\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u7eb3\u5165<\/a>\u4e2d\u56fd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u300a\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cd5\u300b\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u751f\u6001\u4fdd\u62a4\u4fee\u590d\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u4e2d\u957f\u671f\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u8d22\u653f\u7684\u652f\u6301\u529b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4e5f\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u3002\u9876\u5c42\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0a\u7f3a\u4f4d\uff0c\u5236\u7ea6\u4e86\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u4fdd\u62a4\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u7684\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u9c9c\u6709\u5730\u65b9<a href=\"http:\/\/geochina.cgs.gov.cn\/geochina\/geochina\/article\/pdf\/20230408?st=article_issue\">\u7acb\u6cd5<\/a>\u6d89\u53ca\u7261\u86ce\u7901\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5404\u7c7b\u914d\u5957\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u6216\u6b20\u7f3a\u534f\u8c03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u591a\u4f4d\u4e13\u5bb6\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u547c\u5401\u52a0\u5f3a\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u4fdd\u62a4\u4fee\u590d\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u4ece\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c42\u9762\u51fa\u53f0<a href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MjM5NTk2MjY1Mw==&amp;mid=2651379224&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=b80783547a1b9871a21f0006f82f958f\">\u4fdd\u62a4<\/a>\u4fee\u590d\u4e13\u9879\u884c\u52a8\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5c06\u5929\u7136\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u7eb3\u5165<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sdzx.gov.cn\/articles\/ch02339\/202204\/6f1aef37-d40b-4cdb-be46-f3976e72b132.shtml#:~:text=%E7%94%B1%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E9%83%A8%E7%89%B5%E5%A4%B4,%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E5%8C%BA%E6%95%B0%E9%87%8F%2525E3%252580%252582\">\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u6001\u7ea2\u7ebf<\/a>\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5b83\u514d\u53d7\u4eba\u4e3a\u4fb5\u5bb3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5f00\u5c55<a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.adh1965\">\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u76d8\u67e5<\/a>\uff0c\u6478\u6e05\u5929\u7136\u6d3b\u4f53\u7261\u86ce\u7901\u73b0\u72b6\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--wide\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Man-harvesting-oysters-Qingdao-beach_Alamy_2WD25CB.jpg\" 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