{"id":60035306,"date":"2024-04-24T18:11:30","date_gmt":"2024-04-24T17:11:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/uncategorized-zh\/saving-whales-one-rope-at-a-time-2\/"},"modified":"2024-06-06T14:13:03","modified_gmt":"2024-06-06T13:13:03","slug":"60035306","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/60035306\/","title":{"rendered":"\u62ef\u6551\u9cb8\u9c7c\uff0c\u4ece\u526a\u65ad\u4e00\u6839\u6e14\u7ef3\u5f00\u59cb"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

2004\u5e74\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u73ed\u5fb7\u62c9\u65af\u6e7e\uff08Banderas Bay\uff09\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u5934\u88ab\u6e14\u5177\u7f20\u4f4f\u7684\u5ea7\u5934\u9cb8\u3002\u73ed\u5fb7\u62c9\u65af\u6e7e\u662f\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6cbf\u5cb8\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u6d77\u6e7e\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5ea6\u5047\u80dc\u5730\u5df4\u4e9a\u5c14\u5854\u6e2f\uff08Puerto Vallarta\uff09\u7684\u6240\u5728\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\uff08Ecotours de Mexico\uff09\u8fd0\u8425\u7ecf\u7406\u3001\u804c\u4e1a\u89c2\u9cb8\u4eba\u963f\u65af\u7279\u91cc\u5fb7\u00b7\u5f17\u91cc\u8328-\u4e54\u5c14\u4e39\uff08Astrid Frisch-Jord\u00e1n\uff09\u7684\u5bb6\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u3002\u5fe7\u5fc3\u5fe1\u5fe1\u7684\u5c0f\u9547\u5c45\u6c11\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u7ed9\u5979\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u5979\u6709\u9cb8\u9c7c\u88ab\u56f0\u4f4f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u901d\uff0c\u793e\u533a\u6c11\u4f17\u6108\u53d1\u60f3\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u201c\u5230\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\uff1a\u597d\u5427\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u5c3d\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u80fd\u3002\u7136\u540e\u7b2c\u4e09\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5e26\u7740\u56ed\u827a\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u9cb8\u9c7c\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u53bb\u6d77\u8fb9\u4e86\u3002\u201d \u963f\u65af\u7279\u91cc\u5fb7\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u201c\u9cb8\u9c7c\u751f\u6001\u4e0e\u4fdd\u80b2\u201d\uff08Ecology and Conservation of Whales\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0Ecobac<\/a>\uff09\u7684\u9996\u5e2d\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u5f17\u91cc\u8328-\u4e54\u5c14\u4e39\uff08Frisch-Jord\u00e1n\uff09\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u867d\u7136\u5f88\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u4f46\u9cb8\u9c7c\u88ab\u6551\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u6ca1\u4e8b\u3002\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5f7b\u5e95\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7684\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4e0b\uff0c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u9cb8\u9c7c\u89e3\u6551\u7f51\u7edc\uff08Mexican Whale Disentanglement Network\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0Raben<\/a>\uff09\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u6b63\u597d\u662f20\u5468\u5e74\u5e86\u3002\u8be5\u673a\u6784\u8fc4\u4eca\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u4ece\u523a\u7f51\u3001\u9f99\u867e\u7b3c\u7b49\u6e14\u5177\u4e2d\u89e3\u6551\u4e8666\u5934\u9cb8\u9c7c\u3002 \u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u9cb8\u9c7c\u89e3\u6551\u7f51\u7edc\u4ece\u6700\u521d\u7684\u73ed\u5fb7\u62c9\u65af\u6e7e\u6551\u63f4\u884c\u52a8\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u62e5\u6709\u4e8615\u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\u548c180\u540d\u961f\u5458\u3002\u8be5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e5f\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u9cb8\u9c7c\u88ab\u56f0\u62a5\u544a\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u6fc0\u589e\uff0c\u4ece\u6bcf\u5e74\u4e0d\u523010\u8d77\u589e\u957f\u81f32021\u5e74\u768437\u8d77\uff1b\u4eca\u5e742\u6708\u5f17\u91cc\u8328-\u4e54\u5c14\u4e39\u53c2\u4e0e\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587<\/a>\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u9cb8\u9c7c\u88ab\u56f0\u62a5\u9053\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\u54a8\u8be2\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6fc0\u589e\u548c\u5168\u7403\u589e\u957f\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u8fd9\u4e00\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u5ba3\u4f20\u6d3b\u52a8\u9f13\u52b1\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0a\u62a5\u6b64\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6e14\u6c11\u6d3b\u52a8\u8303\u56f4\u6269\u5927\u5bfc\u81f4\u9cb8\u9c7c\u88ab\u56f0\u4e8b\u4ef6\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u505c\u6b62\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u6355\u635e\u540e\u5317\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u9cb8\u9c7c\u79cd\u7fa4\u6570\u91cf\u6062\u590d\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"breaching<\/div>
\u4e00\u5934\u5ea7\u5934\u9cb8\u95ef\u5165\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u54c8\u91cc\u65af\u79d1\u5dde\u7684\u5df4\u4e9a\u5c14\u5854\u6e2f\uff08Puerto Vallarta\uff09\u30022004\u5e74\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u6210\u529f\u89e3\u6551\u4e86\u4e00\u5934\u88ab\u6e14\u5177\u7f20\u4f4f\u7684\u5ea7\u5934\u9cb8\uff0c\u90a3\u4e4b\u540e\u4fbf\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u9cb8\u9c7c\u89e3\u6551\u7f51\u7edc<\/a>\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8be5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5df2\u62e5\u6709180\u540d\u6210\u5458\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aEcobac<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u89e3\u653e\u675f\u7f1a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

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\"people<\/div>
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\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u5cb8\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Center for Coastal Studies\uff09\u6d77\u6d0b\u52a8\u7269\u7f20\u7ed5\u54cd\u5e94\u9879\u76ee\uff08Marine Animal Entanglement Response\uff09\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u65af\u79d1\u7279\u00b7\u5170\u5fb7\u91cc\uff08Scott Landry\uff09\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u57f9\u8bad\u6551\u63f4\u4eba\u5458\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5929\u5929\u62c5\u5fc3\u6709\u4eba\u4f1a\u5728\u505a\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u53d7\u4f24\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u5170\u5fb7\u91cc\u3001\u5f17\u91cc\u8328-\u4e54\u5c14\u4e39\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6551\u63f4\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6280\u672f\u90fd\u6e90\u4e8e\u6355\u9cb8\u8fd9\u4e00\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u54fa\u4e73\u52a8\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e0d\u592a\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u3002\u6355\u9cb8\u4eba\u4f1a\u7528\u9c7c\u53c9\u53c9\u4f4f\u9cb8\u9c7c\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u9cb8\u9c7c\u8eab\u4e0a\u7ed1\u4e0a\u6728\u6876\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5176\u6d88\u5931\u5728\u6d77\u6d6a\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff1a\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u65e2\u662f\u9020\u6210\u4eca\u5929\u67d0\u4e9b\u7269\u79cd\u79cd\u7fa4\u6570\u91cf\u4f4e\u5f97\u5371\u9669\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u89e3\u6551\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u88ab\u56f0\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9732\u810a\u9cb8\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

18\u4e16\u7eaa\u523019\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u5317\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u9732\u810a\u9cb8<\/a>\uff08right whales\uff09\u66fe\u906d\u5230\u91ce\u86ee\u730e\u6740\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8eab\u957f\u53ef\u8fbe15\u7c73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3001\u4f53\u91cd\u8d85\u8fc760\u5428\u7684\u9cb8\u9c7c\u884c\u52a8\u7f13\u6162\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5c31\u4f1a\u6d6e\u5728\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\uff08right\uff09\u6355\u6740\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u540d\u4e2d\u7684\u201cright\u201d\u4e5f\u7531\u6b64\u800c\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u906d\u5230\u5927\u91cf\u6355\u6740\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5317\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u9732\u810a\u9cb8\u7684\u79cd\u7fa4\u6570\u91cf\u4f30\u8ba1\u67092.1\u4e07\u5934\uff0c\u5230\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u5219\u88ab\u6355\u6740\u81f3\u4ec5\u6709\u51e0\u767e\u5934<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4efb\u4f55\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u9732\u810a\u9cb8\u6b7b\u4ea1\u98ce\u9669\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7531\u4e9a\u81f4\u6b7b\u6027\u7f20\u7ed5\u5f15\u8d77\u5065\u5eb7\u6076\u5316\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u90fd\u5c06\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u8fd9\u4e00\u7269\u79cd\u706d\u7edd\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/blockquote>\u8fc8\u514b\u5c14\u00b7\u6469\u5c14\uff08Michael Moore\uff09<\/cite><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u867d\u7136\u5317\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u9732\u810a\u9cb8\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u4ece\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u7684\u4e0d\u5230300\u5934\u7a33\u6b65\u589e\u957f\u81f3\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa10\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u7684\u8fd1500\u5934\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u53c8\u51cf\u5c11\u5230\u7ea6350\u5934<\/a>\u3002\u9020\u6210\u8fd9\u4e00\u5c40\u9762\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b<\/a>\uff1a\u5317\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u9732\u810a\u9cb8\u975e\u5e38\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e1c\u6d77\u5cb8\u822a\u884c\u7684\u8239\u53ea\u649e\u5230\uff0c\u6216\u88ab\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u91cc\u7684\u6e14\u5177\u7f20\u4f4f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u201c\u4efb\u4f55\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u9732\u810a\u9cb8\u6b7b\u4ea1\u98ce\u9669\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7531\u4e9a\u81f4\u6b7b\u6027\u7f20\u7ed5\u5f15\u8d77\u5065\u5eb7\u6076\u5316\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u90fd\u5c06\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u8fd9\u4e00\u7269\u79cd\u706d\u7edd\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u201d\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f0d\u5179\u00b7\u970d\u5c14\u6d77\u6d0b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution\uff09\u6d77\u6d0b\u54fa\u4e73\u52a8\u7269\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u7ba1\u8fc8\u514b\u5c14\u00b7\u6469\u5c14\uff08Michael Moore\uff09\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u636e\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u5269\u4e0b\u7ea670\u5934<\/a>\u5177\u6709\u7e41\u6b96\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u96cc\u6027\u9732\u810a\u9cb8\u3002\u6469\u5c14\u6b63\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u6570\u636e\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8bba\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"adult<\/div>
2021\u5e7412\u67088\u65e5\u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u5dde\u6cbf\u6d77\u62cd\u6444\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u5934\u9732\u810a\u9cb8\u548c\u5979\u7684\u5e7c\u5d3d\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u573a\u666f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5c11\u89c1\u3002\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5177\u6709\u7e41\u6b96\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u96cc\u6027\u5317\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u9732\u810a\u9cb8\u5927\u7ea6\u53ea\u670970\u5934\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aFlorida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission<\/a>\uff0c\u62cd\u6444\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86NOAA\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bb8\u53ef\/Flickr<\/a>,\u00a0CC BY NC ND<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u88ab\u6e14\u5177\u56f0\u4f4f\u4f1a\u8ba9\u9cb8\u9c7c\u751f\u75c5\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u65e0\u6cd5\u518d\u7e41\u6b96\u540e\u4ee3\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u88ab\u7f20\u4f4f\u7684\u9732\u810a\u9cb8\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u6d88\u7626\uff0c\u6b7b\u540e\u751a\u81f3\u4f1a\u6c89\u5165\u6d77\u5e95\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6f02\u8d77\u6765\uff1b\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u901a\u5e38\u4ec5\u89c1\u4e8e\u6000\u5b55\u5e76\u5206\u5a29\u540e\u75b2\u60eb\u4e0d\u582a\u7684\u96cc\u6027\u3002\u201c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u88ab\u6e14\u5177\u56f0\u4f4f\u7684\u9cb8\u9c7c\u5982\u540c\u884c\u5c38\u8d70\u8089\u3002\u201d\u6469\u5c14\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u628a\u6280\u672f\u5e26\u5230\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u5317\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u9732\u810a\u9cb8\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u79cd\u6fd2\u4e34\u706d\u7edd\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u54fa\u4e73\u52a8\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8d1f\u8d23\u56fd\u9645\u6355\u9cb8\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e13\u5bb6\u5c0f\u7ec4\u548c\u5168\u7403\u9cb8\u9c7c\u7f20\u7ed5\u54cd\u5e94\u7f51\u7edc\uff08Global Whale Entanglement Response Network\uff09\u534f\u8c03\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5927\u536b\u00b7\u9a6c\u8482\u62c9\uff08David Mattila\uff09\u4e5f\u62c5\u5fc3\u7f20\u7ed5\u5bf9\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u6d77\u5ea7\u5934\u9cb8\u3001\u667a\u5229\u9732\u810a\u9cb8\u4ee5\u53ca\u9102\u970d\u6b21\u514b\u6d77\u5f13\u5934\u9cb8\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u88ab\u6e14\u5177\u7f20\u7ed5\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f24\u5bb3\u897f\u90e8\u7070\u9cb8\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u9cb8\u7c7b\u975e\u5e38\u5c11\u89c1\uff0c\u9a6c\u8482\u62c9\u65e0\u6cd5\u786e\u5b9a\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u706d\u7edd<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"floating<\/div>
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\u7ef3\u7d22\uff1a\u6e14\u6c11\u548c\u5168\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

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<\/div>
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