{"id":60037607,"date":"2024-06-18T12:00:48","date_gmt":"2024-06-18T11:00:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/?p=60037607"},"modified":"2024-07-16T15:28:48","modified_gmt":"2024-07-16T14:28:48","slug":"60037607","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/60037607\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5168\u7403\u65b0\u5174\u7535\u6c60\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\u7ade\u4e89\u52a0\u5267\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8868\u73b0\u5982\u4f55\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u56db\u6708\u7684\u5317\u4eac\u8f66\u5c55\u4e0a\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5b81\u5fb7\u65f6\u4ee3\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u6b3e\u6280\u60ca\u56db\u5ea7\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff1a\u795e\u884cPLUS\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u636e\u5b81\u5fb7\u65f6\u4ee3\u79f0\uff0c\u8be5\u6b3e\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u6b21\u5145\u7535\u4fbf\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d85\u8fc71000\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u7eed\u822a\u91cc\u7a0b\uff0c\u8db3\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u8f66\u4e3b\u4ece\u5e7f\u5dde\u5f00\u5230\u6b66\u6c49\uff08\u6216\u4ece\u4f26\u6566\u5f00\u5230\u67cf\u6797\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b81\u5fb7\u65f6\u4ee3\u56fd\u5185\u4e58\u7528\u8f66\u4e8b\u4e1a\u90e8\u7684\u9996\u5e2d\u6280\u672f\u5b98\u9ad8\u7115\u5728\u795e\u884cPLUS\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u4f1a\u4e0a\u9a84\u50b2\u5730<a 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href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/global-ev-outlook-2024\/outlook-for-battery-and-energy-demand\">10\u500d<\/a>\u3002\u4e3a\u62a2\u5360\u672a\u6765\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u7535\u6c60\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e0a\u5df2\u5c55\u5f00\u4e86\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u80a1\u7814\u53d1\u70ed\u6f6e\u53d7\u63a7\u5236\u6210\u672c\u4e0e\u7f13\u89e3\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u74f6\u9888\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u56e0\u7d20\u9a71\u52a8\u3002\u9ea6\u80af\u9521\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u4efd<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/industries\/automotive-and-assembly\/our-insights\/the-race-to-decarbonize-electric-vehicle-batteries\">\u62a5\u544a<\/a>\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4ece\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u4f4e\u78b3\u7535\u6c60\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4eba\u7c7b\u51cf\u5c11\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7535\u6c60\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u91c7\u6398\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u4efb\u6cfd\u5e73\u57282022\u5e74\u5c31\u66fe<a href=\"https:\/\/www.toutiao.com\/article\/7083927194359202341\/\">\u6307\u51fa<\/a>\uff1a\u201c\u5f97\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u7535\u6c60\u8005\u5f97\u5929\u4e0b\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u662f\u201c\u51b3\u5b9a\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u8f66\u5b9e\u73b0\u957f\u4e45\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u52a8\u529b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u78f7\u9178\u94c1\u9502-vs-\u4e09\u5143\u9502\">\u78f7\u9178\u94c1\u9502 vs 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href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC10188508\/#:~:text=The%20result%20shows%20that%20LFP%20batteries%20have%20better%20environmental%20performance%20than%20NCM%20batteries%20under%20overall%20conditions%2C%20but%20the%20energy%20efficiency%20in%20the%20use%20phase%20is%20inferior%20to%20NCM%20batteries%2C%20which%20have%20greater%20recycling%20value.\">\u66f4\u4e3a\u73af\u4fdd<\/a>\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u954d\u548c\u94b4\u90fd\u662f\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/22172632\/#:~:text=Nickel%20and%20cobalt%20are%20heavy%20metals%20found%20in%20land%2C%20water%2C%20and%20air%20that%20can%20enter%20the%20body%20primarily%20through%20the%20respiratory%20tract%20and%20accumulate%20to%20toxic%20levels.\">\u4eba\u4f53<\/a>\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0269749119347220#:~:text=Nickel%20and%20cobalt%20are%20heavy%20metals%20that%20pollute%20aquatic%20environments.%20Both%20are%20resources%20with%20significant%20roles%20in%20industry%20development.\">\u73af\u5883<\/a>\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6c34\u73af\u5883\uff09\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"60018739\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span class=\"block--related-news__title\"><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u91c7\u6398\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4f1a\u4fb5\u8680\u571f\u58e4\u3001\u7834\u574f\u6816\u606f\u5730\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u524a\u51cf\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u4e0e\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u533a\u9020\u6210\u7834\u574f\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u632f\u5174\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u91c7\u6398\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/business\/indonesia-has-a-long-way-to-go-to-produce-nickel-sustainably\/\">\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a<\/a>\u7b49\u56fd\u4e5f\u5df2\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u52b3\u5de5\u4e0e\u73af\u4fdd\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e0e\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5236\u9020\u5546\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u8206\u8bba\u538b\u529b\u4e0e\u76d1\u7763\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u975e\u8425\u5229\u73af\u4fdd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u201c\u63f4\u52a9\u73af\u5883\u201d\uff08Aidenvironment\uff09\u4e0e\u632a\u5a01\u96e8\u6797\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08Rainforest Foundation Norway\uff09\u8054\u5408\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u4e00\u4efd<a href=\"https:\/\/leadthecharge.org\/rainforest-foundation-norway-documents-deforestation-impacts-of-ev-supply-chain\/\">\u62a5\u544a<\/a>\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u4e0e\u8f66\u8eab\u7684\u539f\u6750\u6599\u4f4d\u4e8e\u201c\u4e0e\u4eba\u4e3a\u6bc1\u6797\u6709\u6700\u5f3a\u5173\u8054\u6027\u201d\u7684\u77ff\u4ea7\u4e4b\u5217\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5168\u7403\u6c7d\u8f66\u4ea7\u4e1a\u6210\u4e3a\u5efa\u7b51\u4e1a\u4e4b\u540e\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u9020\u6210\u91c7\u77ff\u6027\u4eba\u4e3a\u6bc1\u6797\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/2REKE5C_A-worker-at-a-nickel-mine-in-Indonesia_Hariandi-Hafid_Alamy.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/2REKE5C_A-worker-at-a-nickel-mine-in-Indonesia_Hariandi-Hafid_Alamy-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/2REKE5C_A-worker-at-a-nickel-mine-in-Indonesia_Hariandi-Hafid_Alamy-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/2REKE5C_A-worker-at-a-nickel-mine-in-Indonesia_Hariandi-Hafid_Alamy.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"A worker in safety gear, holding a walkie-talkies  while working on a mine site\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u5357\u82cf\u62c9\u5a01\u897f\u7701\uff0cPT Vale Indonesia\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u954d\u77ff\u5de5\u4eba\u3002\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u954d\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0e\u77ff\u4e1a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u70ed\u70b9\u5730\u533a\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aHariandi Hafid \/ Alamy<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/2REKE5C_A-worker-at-a-nickel-mine-in-Indonesia_Hariandi-Hafid_Alamy.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"570 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1705\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b81\u5fb7\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u795e\u884cPLUS\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u78f7\u9178\u94c1\u9502\u7535\u6c60\u3002\u6bd4\u4e9a\u8fea\u7684\u7279\u8272\u7535\u6c60\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5373\u7528\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u6bd4\u4e9a\u8fea\u8f66\u578b\u7684\u5200\u7247\u7535\u6c60\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u662f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u5bfb\u627e\u65b0\u53ef\u80fd\">\u5bfb\u627e\u65b0\u53ef\u80fd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u6280\u672f\u5728\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u5e74\u5185\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u4e0d\u65ad\u63a8\u9648\u51fa\u65b0\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u6b63\u4e0d\u9057\u4f59\u529b\u5730\u7814\u53d1\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u9502\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u7535\u6c60\u6280\u672f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d8b\u52bf\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff1a\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u6765\u6e90\u5341\u5206\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4ec5\u51e0\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u77ff\u7269\u5143\u7d20\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u9502\u3001\u94b4\u3001\u954d\u3001\u9530\u548c\u77f3\u58a8\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/articles\/demand-for-critical-raw-materials-in-evs\">\u5173\u952e\u539f\u6750\u6599<\/a>\u201d\uff08critical raw materials\uff09\u6216\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/resourcegovernance.org\/topics\/transition-minerals#:~:text=Minerals%20like%20cobalt%2C%20copper%2C%20lithium%20and%20nickel%20are%20essential%20for%20technologies%20such%20as%20solar%20panels%2C%20wind%20turbines%20and%20electric%20vehicles.\">\u8f6c\u578b\u77ff\u4ea7<\/a>\u201d\uff08transitional minerals\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u4ef7\u683c\u52a8\u8361\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-accordion block--accordion\"><span class=\"block--accordion__title\"><strong><strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u7535\u6c60\u77ff\u4ea7\u6765\u81ea\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><div class=\"block--accordion__content\"><div class=\"block--accordion__content__inner\">\n<p><strong>\u9502\uff1a<\/strong>\u5168\u7403\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u6700\u5927<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/featured-insights\/sustainable-inclusive-growth\/chart-of-the-day\/these-countries-are-driving-lithium-production\">\u9502\u50a8\u91cf<\/a>\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/business\/389401-opinion-chile-lithium-deals-bad-development-2\/\">\u667a\u5229<\/a>\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/business\/392580-who-controls-argentinas-lithium\/\">\u963f\u6839\u5ef7<\/a>\uff09\u4e0e\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u3002\u4f46\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u4e3b\u5bfc\u751f\u4ea7\u7aef\uff0c\u57282021\u5e74\u4f9b\u5e94\u4e86\u5168\u7403<a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2023\/01\/chart-countries-produce-lithium-world\/\">52%<\/a>\u7684\u4ea7\u91cf\uff0c\u667a\u5229\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5206\u522b\u4ee525%\u4e0e13%\u4f4d\u5217\u4ea7\u91cf\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e09\u4f4d\u30022022\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u9502\u51b6\u70bc\u4ea7\u80fd\u5360\u5168\u7403\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/professional\/insights\/commodities\/the-battle-to-break-chinas-battery-making-supremacy-in-five-charts\/\">\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e09<\/a>\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u94b4\uff1a<\/strong>2021\u5e74\uff0c\u521a\u679c\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7684\u94b4\u4ea7\u91cf\u7ea6\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u7684\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e09\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u6392\u884c\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u4f46\u4ea7\u91cf\u4ec5\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u76843%\u3002\u94b4\u7684\u50a8\u91cf<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cobaltinstitute.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/cobalt_institute_fact_sheet_2023.pdf\">\u76f8\u5bf9\u5206\u6563<\/a>\uff1a\u521a\u679c\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u62e5\u670948%\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5360\u636e18%\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u897f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5219\u4e3a7%\u30022020\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cobaltinstitute.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Cobalt-Institute-State-of-the-Cobalt-Market-Report_2020.pdf\">67%<\/a>\u7684\u94b4\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u51b6\u70bc\uff0c\u82ac\u5170\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u5c45\u540e\uff0c\u51b6\u70bc\u91cf\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u768410%\u4e0e5%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u954d\uff1a<\/strong>\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u662f\u53bb\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684\u954d\u4ea7\u56fd\uff0c\u4f46\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5360\u6bd4\u4ece<a href=\"https:\/\/www.spglobal.com\/marketintelligence\/en\/news-insights\/latest-news-headlines\/indonesian-nickel-production-dominates-commodity-market-80242322#:~:text=Indonesia%20produced%20an%20estimated%2040.2%25%20of%20the%20world%27s%20nickel%20in%202023%2C%20according%20to%20S%26P%20Global%20Market%20Intelligence%20data.\">40.2%<\/a>\u5230<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/markets\/commodities\/nickel-producers-fear-growing-indonesian-pricing-power-2024-03-05\/#:~:text=Indonesia%27s%20mined%20nickel%20production%20has%20jumped%20from%20under%20800%2C000%20tons%20in%202020%20to%202.03%20million%20tonnes%20in%202023%2C%20when%20it%20accounted%20for%2055%25%20of%20global%20output.\">55%<\/a>\uff0c\u8bf4\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u50a8\u91cf\u4e0a\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u4e0e\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u4ee5\u5168\u7403<a href=\"https:\/\/nickelinstitute.org\/en\/about-nickel-and-its-applications\/\">19.6%<\/a>\u7684\u5360\u6bd4\u5e76\u5217\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u4e3a\u5df4\u897f\uff0814.9%\uff09\u4e0e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff087%\uff09\u3002\u5168\u7403<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41467-024-46418-1\/figures\/1\">\u4e03\u6210\u5de6\u53f3<\/a>\u7684\u954d\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u51b6\u70bc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9530\uff1a<\/strong>\u5357\u975e\u662f\u5168\u7403<a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/figure\/Proportion-of-global-manganese-reserves-distribution-Source-USGS-6_fig1_363140518\">\u9530\u50a8\u91cf<\/a>\u4e4b\u51a0\uff0c\u5360\u6bd4\u4e3a32.1%\u3002\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4e0e\u5df4\u897f\u4ee517.3%\u5e76\u5217\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u4e3a12.4%\u7684\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u3002\u9530\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u65b9\u9635\u62e5\u6709\u4e09\u5341\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u66f4\u4e3a\u591a\u5143\uff08\u94a2\u4e0e\u94dd\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u9530\uff09\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5357\u975e\u3001\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u4e0e\u5df4\u897f\u5747\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\u3002\u5168\u7403\u7ea6\u6709<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fastmarkets.com\/insights\/proposal-to-launch-chinese-domestic-battery-grade-manganese-sulfate-price\/#:~:text=China%20is%20the%20biggest%20supplier%20of%20battery%2Dgrade%20manganese%20sulfate%2C%20accounting%20for%20around%2090%25%20of%20global%20supply.\">90%<\/a>\u7684\u3001\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7ea7\u786b\u9178\u9530\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u751f\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u77f3\u58a8\uff1a<\/strong>\u571f\u8033\u5176\u3001\u5df4\u897f\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5929\u7136\u77f3\u58a8\u50a8\u91cf\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u524d\u4e09\uff0c\u5360\u6bd4\u5206\u522b\u4e3a27.3%\uff0c22.4%\u548c15.8%\u3002\u5728\u5929\u7136\u77f3\u58a8\u7684\u4ea7\u91cf\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5\u5168\u7403<a href=\"https:\/\/www.energypolicy.columbia.edu\/chinas-latest-move-in-the-critical-mineral-and-technology-trade-war\/#:~:text=China%20boasts%20a,the%20world%E2%80%99s%20anodes.\">65%<\/a>\u7684\u5360\u6709\u7387\u9065\u9065\u9886\u5148\uff0c\u9a6c\u8fbe\u52a0\u65af\u52a0\u3001\u83ab\u6851\u6bd4\u514b\u548c\u5df4\u897f\u7684\u4f4d\u5c45\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4f46\u5176<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vinachem.com.vn\/content\/market-and-product-vnc\/top-10-graphite-producing-countries-1677059141-693360203.html\">\u4ea7\u91cf<\/a>\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u540c\u65e5\u800c\u8bed\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd8\u5360\u5168\u7403\u4eba\u9020\u77f3\u58a8\u4ea7\u91cf\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.energypolicy.columbia.edu\/chinas-latest-move-in-the-critical-mineral-and-technology-trade-war\/#:~:text=over%2075%20percent%20of%20synthetic%20graphite%2C%20and%20more%20than%2090%20percent%20of%20spherical%20graphite%2C%20the%20type%20primarily%20used%20in%20batteries.\">75%\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/a>\uff0c\u5e76\u8d21\u732e\u4e8690%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7ea7\u77f3\u58a8\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u6c60\u9633\u6781\uff09\u7684\u4ea7\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7814\u53d1\u65b0\u5174\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4e00\u5757\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5927\u7ea6\u662f\u4e00\u8f86\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/autos-transportation\/battery-test-race-work-out-what-used-evs-are-really-worth-2023-10-23\/\">40%<\/a>\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u5bf9\u4e8e<a href=\"https:\/\/weekly.caixin.com\/2023-12-29\/102150987.html\">\u5927\u6253\u4ef7\u683c\u6218<\/a>\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\u5382\u5546\u800c\u8a00\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e13\u95e8\u5173\u6ce8\u4e2d\u56fd\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u7f51\u7ad9CnEVPost\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u5f20\u5bb6\u4f1f\u544a\u8bc9\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u4ece2020\u5e746\u6708\u52302022\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5173\u952e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u78b3\u9178\u9502\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u4e00\u8def\u4e0a\u6da814\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7535\u6c60\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece<a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s40243-022-00208-1\">\u6d77\u76d0<\/a>\u91cc\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u3001\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff1a\u94a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2021\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u78b3\u9178\u9502\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u4e00\u8def\u9ad8\u6b4c\u731b\u8fdb\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u5b81\u5fb7\u65f6\u4ee3\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u5176\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u3002 \u201c\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u94a0\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\uff0c\u201d\u5f20\u5bb6\u4f1f\u8865\u5145\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b27\u7f8e\u516c\u53f8\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u5bfb\u627e\u66ff\u4ee3\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u5176\u6b20\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u91c7\u6398\u4e0e\u51b6\u70bc\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"50389401\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span class=\"block--related-news__title\"><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u5173\u952e\u539f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6b27\u7f8e\u516c\u53f8\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u201c\u5730\u7406\u4e0e\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u201d\uff0c\u50a8\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u4e13\u5bb6\u9a6c\u514b\u897f\u7c73\u5229\u5b89\u00b7\u8d39\u5e0c\u7279\u90a3\uff08Maximilian Fichtner\uff09\u5982\u6b64\u5411\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8d39\u5e0c\u7279\u90a3\u662f\u6b27\u6d32\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e4b\u4e00\u2014\u2014\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e4c\u5c14\u59c6\u5927\u5b66\u4ea5\u59c6\u970d\u5179\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Helmholtz Institute Ulm\uff09\u7684\u6267\u884c\u603b\u76d1\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e4c\u5c14\u59c6\u5927\u5b66\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u65af\u65fa\u897f\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u56fa\u6001\u7535\u6c60\u6559\u6388\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u4ece\u4e0d\u592a\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u3001\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6bd2\u4e14\u6709\u65f6\u6765\u81ea\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5411\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u8574\u85cf\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u539f\u6599\u201d\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6c\u5411\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u6cd5\u6848\u7b49\u65b0\u653f\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u7763\u4fc3\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u4f01\u4e1a\u524a\u51cf\u81ea\u8eab\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u9ea6\u80af\u9521\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e00\u5757\u7535\u6c60\u6240\u9690\u542b\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u5360\u5230\u6574\u8f86\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9690\u542b\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/industries\/automotive-and-assembly\/our-insights\/the-race-to-decarbonize-electric-vehicle-batteries\">40\u523060%<\/a>\u3002\u4e00\u9879\u5148\u524d\u7684\u5206\u6790\u4e5f\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u751f\u4ea7\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\u6240\u9700\u7684\u94b4\uff0c\u52302030\u5e74\uff0c\u8be5\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u81f3\u5c11470\u4e07\u5428\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f2022\u5e74<a href=\"https:\/\/ourworldindata.org\/grapher\/annual-co2-emissions-per-country?country=~ALB\">\u963f\u5c14\u5df4\u5c3c\u4e9a<\/a>\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u4e0e\u5de5\u4e1a\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8331\u8389\u4e9a\u00b7\u5948\u7f8e\uff08Julia Naime\uff09\u662f\u632a\u5a01\u96e8\u6797\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u8d44\u6df1\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u987e\u95ee\u3002\u5979\u544a\u8bc9\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u524a\u51cf\u67d0\u4e9b\u201c\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u201d\u77ff\u4ea7\u4e0e\u7535\u6c60\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6c7d\u8f66\u4ea7\u4e1a\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u5bf9\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e0e\u68ee\u6797\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u5979\u540c\u65f6\u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u201c\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u4ea7\u751f\u5176\u4ed6\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u660e\u661f\">\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u660e\u661f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ece<a href=\"https:\/\/www.anl.gov\/article\/qa-could-magnesium-be-a-battery-future-argonne-chemist-brian-ingram-weighs-in\">\u9530\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60<\/a>\u5230<a href=\"https:\/\/www.timeshighereducation.com\/research\/edith-cowan-university\/move-over-lithium-ion-zinc-air-batteries-cheaper-and-safer-alternative\">\u950c\u7a7a\u7535\u6c60<\/a>\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u7535\u6c60\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u5728\u5168\u7403\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u9530\u4e0e\u950c\u7684\u50a8\u91cf\u90fd\u5927\u4e8e\u9502\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u521b\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research\uff09\u5728\u4e00\u4efd<a href=\"https:\/\/www.isi.fraunhofer.de\/content\/dam\/isi\/dokumente\/cct\/2023\/abt-roadmap.pdf\">\u62a5\u544a<\/a>\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u79bb\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u4e0e\u78f7\u9178\u94c1\u9502\u7535\u6c60\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u6700\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u7535\u6c60\u6280\u672f\u7684\u9886\u8def\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/20240617_A-sodium-ion-battery_Northvolt-scaled.jpeg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/20240617_A-sodium-ion-battery_Northvolt-768x390.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/20240617_A-sodium-ion-battery_Northvolt-1024x520.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/20240617_A-sodium-ion-battery_Northvolt-scaled.jpeg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"A thin battery pack\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u745e\u5178\u7535\u6c60\u5236\u9020\u5546 Northvolt \u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u94a0\u5236\u9020\u7684\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e0e\u9502\u7535\u6c60\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNorthvolt\uff09<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/20240617_A-sodium-ion-battery_Northvolt-scaled.jpeg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"100 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1299\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f20\u5bb6\u4f1f\u8c08\u9053\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u66f4\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u201c\u73b0\u5728\u94a0\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u74f6\u9888\u5728\u4e8e\uff08\u5b83\u7684\uff09\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4f4e\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u91cd\u91cf\u4e0b\uff0c\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u6240\u652f\u6301\u7684\u7eed\u822a\u8ddd\u79bb\u77ed\u4e8e\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u6700\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u8fd0\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u901f\u4e0e\u5c0f\u578b\u7684\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e0e\u7535\u52a8\u4e24\u8f6e\u8f66\u548c\u4e09\u8f6e\u8f66\u3002\u4e00\u4f4d\u884c\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u4eba\u58eb\u544a\u8bc9\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5404\u5927\u516c\u53f8\u7eb7\u7eb7\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u4e0e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u4e5f\u662f\u50a8\u80fd\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7406\u60f3\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trivium China\u7684\u526f\u603b\u76d1\u67ef\u827a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5e94\u5bf9\u4f4e\u6e29\u3002Trivium China\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u603b\u90e8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5173\u6ce8\u5317\u6b27\u6216\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7b49\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\uff08\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u524d\u8fdb\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u201d \u67ef\u827a\u544a\u8bc9\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u4e2d\u56fd\u52bf\u5934\u5f3a\u52b2\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u52bf\u5934\u5f3a\u52b2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ece\u82f1\u56fd\u7684Faradion\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684Natron Energy\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u5bf9\u5177\u6709\u6f5c\u5728\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u6280\u672f\u8d4b\u4e88\u9ad8\u6da8\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\u3002\u5e02\u573a\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784<a href=\"https:\/\/www.precedenceresearch.com\/sodium-ion-batteries-market\">Precedence Research<\/a>\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u5c06\u5728\u5341\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u6269\u5f20\u7ea6\u516d\u500d\uff0c\u4ece2022\u5e74\u76848.6\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u6500\u5347\u81f32032\u5e74\u768448\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u6b64\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u52bf\u5934\u5f3a\u52b2\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u65b0\u95fb\u300b\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/asia.nikkei.com\/Business\/China-tech\/China-leads-global-battery-patent-race-for-post-lithium-ion-era\">\u5206\u6790<\/a>\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u3001\u4e0e\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e13\u5229\u6570\u91cf\u589e\u957f\u4e86109\u500d\uff0c\u8fdc\u8d85\u65e5\u672c\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"119456\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span class=\"block--related-news__title\"><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u662f\u5168\u7403\u9996\u4e2a\u91cf\u4ea7\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u8f66\u578b\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6765\u81ea\u540c\u5728\u6c5f\u897f\u7684\u5b5a\u80fd\u79d1\u6280\u548c\u6c5f\u94c3\u96c6\u56e2\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u6b3e\u5219\u7531\u603b\u90e8\u5728\u6c5f\u82cf\u7684\u4e2d\u79d1\u6d77\u94a0\u79d1\u6280\u4e0e\u6c5f\u6c7d\u96c6\u56e2\u4e0b\u7684\u5b50\u54c1\u724c\u9487\u4e3a\u8054\u5408\u63a8\u51fa\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u578b\u53f7\u5747\u5728\u53bb\u5e7412\u6708\u6b63\u5f0f\u4e0b\u7ebf\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5ba3\u79f0\u7684\u7eed\u822a\u91cc\u7a0b\u4e5f\u5747\u5728250\u516c\u91cc\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6bd4\u4e9a\u8fea\u548c\u5b81\u5fb7\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e5f\u5f00\u8db3\u9a6c\u529b\u3002\u524d\u8005\u65a5\u8d44100\u4ebf\u5728\u6c5f\u82cf\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u751f\u4ea7\u57fa\u5730\uff1b\u540e\u8005\u5219<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nengyuanjie.net\/article\/88059.html\">\u88ab\u62a5\u9053<\/a>\u6b63\u5728\u7814\u53d1\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u5e76\u5df2<a href=\"https:\/\/www.catl.com\/news\/7161.html\">\u5ba3\u5e03<\/a>\u5c06\u5728\u4e00\u6b3e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u5947\u745e\u7684\u8f66\u578b\u91cc\u9996\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u5df2\u52a0\u5927\u7814\u53d1\u529b\u5ea6\u3002\u745e\u5178\u7684\u521d\u521b\u516c\u53f8Northvolt\u53bb\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u7814\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u6b3e\u201c\u9876\u7ea7\u201d\u7684\u3001\u7528\u4e8e\u50a8\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Northvolt\u7684\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u548c\u8054\u5408\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u5f7c\u5f97\u00b7\u5361\u5c14\u68ee\uff08Peter Carlsson\uff09\u5411\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/826fb9bb-b27f-4c68-ad4b-a54ad74713c9\">\u91d1\u878d\u65f6\u62a5<\/a>\u300b\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u6b3e\u65b0\u54c1\u53ef\u4ee5\u503c\u201c\u51e0\u767e\u4ebf\u7f8e\u91d1\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u516c\u53f8\u6253\u5f00\u4e2d\u4e1c\u3001\u975e\u6d32\u4e0e\u5370\u5ea6\u7b49\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u5168\u56fa\u6001\u7535\u6c60\">\u5168\u56fa\u6001\u7535\u6c60<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u5168\u56fa\u6001\u7535\u6c60\u201d\uff08\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u53eb\u201c\u56fa\u6001\u7535\u6c60\u201d\uff09\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u70ed\u540d\u8bcd\u3002\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u7528\u56fa\u4f53\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u6216\u51dd\u80f6\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u5b83\u4eec\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8f83\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u8d77\u706b\uff0c\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6709\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u201d\u897f\u4ea4\u5229\u7269\u6d66\u5927\u5b66\u7406\u5b66\u9662\u79d1\u7814\u526f\u9662\u957f\u6768\u8389\u8bf4\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56fa\u6001\u7535\u6c60\u5145\u7535\u65f6\u95f4\u66f4\u77ed\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u4e0a\u4e5f\u6bd4\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u66f4\u4f4e\uff0c\u8d44\u6df1\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u65af\u79d1\u7279\u00b7\u683c\u66fc\uff08Scott Gorman\uff09\u5728\u4e00\u7bc7<a href=\"https:\/\/www.uk-cpi.com\/blog\/6-ways-solid-state-batteries-are-better-than-lithium-ion-alternatives-in-electric-vehicles\">\u535a\u6587<\/a>\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\u3002\u683c\u66fc\u5c31\u804c\u4e8e\u4e00\u5bb6\u540d\u4e3aCPI\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u56fa\u6001\u7535\u6c60\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u7f18\u4e8e\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6750\u6599\u8f83\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u5176\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u662f\u4e00\u5927\u6311\u6218\u3002\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u65b0\u95fb\u300b\u63f4\u5f15\u65e5\u672c\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u632f\u5174\u673a\u6784\u7684\u6570\u636e<a href=\"https:\/\/asia.nikkei.com\/Business\/Materials\/Race-to-all-solid-state-batteries-draws-in-Japan-s-AGC-Idemitsu\">\u6307\u51fa<\/a>\uff0c\u56fa\u4f53\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u5236\u4f5c\u6210\u672c\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u56db\u523025\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u4e30\u7530\u3001\u5b81\u5fb7\u65f6\u4ee3\u548c\u4e2d\u521b\u65b0\u822a\u7b49\u516c\u53f8\u6b63\u5bf9\u6b64\u9879\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u4ee5\u529b\u56fe\u5e94\u5bf9\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u4e0e\u6e29\u5ea6\u654f\u611f\u6027\u7b49\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u201d\u6768\u8389\u544a\u8bc9\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u5168\u7403\u89d2\u529b\">\u5168\u7403\u89d2\u529b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56fa\u6001\u7535\u6c60\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5168\u7403\u89d2\u529b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u9886\u57df\u5e26\u6765\u65b0\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u7814\u673a\u6784<a href=\"https:\/\/www.trendforce.com\/news\/2024\/04\/17\/insights-chinas-position-in-ev-battery-market-to-be-shaken-as-the-mass-production-race-of-all-solid-state-battery-industry-speeds-up\/\">\u96c6\u90a6\u54a8\u8be2<\/a>\u5728\u4eca\u5e744\u6708\u53d1\u6587\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4ece\u7f8e\u56fd\u5230\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u4f17\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u5217\u4e3a\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6218\u7565\u3002\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5728\u5176\u5370\u53d1\u7684\u300a\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u89c4\u5212\uff082021\u20142035\u5e74\uff09\u300b\u4e2d<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.cn\/zhengce\/content\/2020-11\/02\/content_5556716.htm\">\u8981\u6c42<\/a>\uff0c\u201c\u52a0\u5feb\u56fa\u6001\u52a8\u529b\u7535\u6c60\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\u53ca\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9d\u9a6c\u5df2\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u53f8Solid Power\u5728\u56fa\u6001\u7535\u6c60\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba1\u5212\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/www.press.bmwgroup.com\/global\/article\/detail\/T0407744EN\/bmw-group-and-solid-power-deepen-joint-development-partnership\">2025\u5e74\u524d<\/a>\u63a8\u51fa\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u7684\u9996\u6b3e\u201c\u793a\u8303\u201d\u8f66\u8f86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5fb7\u56fd\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u5b50\u516c\u53f8PowerCo SE\u4e5f\u57281\u6708\u4efd<a href=\"https:\/\/www.volkswagen-group.com\/en\/press-releases\/powerco-confirms-results-quantumscapes-solid-state-cell-passes-first-endurance-test-18031\">\u5ba3\u5e03<\/a>\uff1a\u5176\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u3001\u603b\u90e8\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5dde\u7684QuantumScape\u6210\u529f\u7814\u53d1\u4e00\u6b3e\u56fa\u6001\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u5728\u5145\u75351000\u6b21\u4e4b\u540e\u4ecd\u7136\u4fdd\u6301\u539f\u59cb\u5bb9\u91cf\u768495%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/87cb8e92-8e82-4755-8fc3-2943f8f63e1d\">\u91d1\u878d\u65f6\u62a5<\/a>\u300b\u62a5\u9053\u79f0\uff0c\u4e30\u7530\u53bb\u5e74\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u56fa\u6001\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u201c\u7a81\u7834\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u4e0d\u964d\u4f4e\u4ea7\u54c1\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u56fa\u6001\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u3001\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0e\u91cd\u91cf\u5747\u51cf\u5c0f\u4e00\u534a\u3002\u4e30\u7530\u5df2\u4e0e\u677e\u4e0b\u7535\u5668\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u5bb6<a href=\"https:\/\/global.toyota\/en\/newsroom\/corporate\/40515408.html\">\u5408\u8d44\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u805a\u7126\u8be5\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba1\u5212\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/media.toyota.co.uk\/toyota-sets-out-advanced-battery-technology-roadmap\/\">2027\u5e74\u524d<\/a>\u5b9e\u73b0\u91cf\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Toyota-president-Koji-Sato-at-a-press-conference_Yoshio-Tsunoda_Alamy_2T18M80.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Toyota-president-Koji-Sato-at-a-press-conference_Yoshio-Tsunoda_Alamy_2T18M80-768x528.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Toyota-president-Koji-Sato-at-a-press-conference_Yoshio-Tsunoda_Alamy_2T18M80-1024x704.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Toyota-president-Koji-Sato-at-a-press-conference_Yoshio-Tsunoda_Alamy_2T18M80.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"Two men giving speeches with Toyota battery technology in the PowerPoint in background\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">2023\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u4e30\u7530\u6c7d\u8f66\u603b\u88c1\u4f50\u85e4\u6d69\u4e8c\u5728\u65b0\u95fb\u53d1\u5e03\u4f1a\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u5bb6\u65e5\u672c\u6c7d\u8f66\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e0e\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u51fa\u5149\u5174\u4ea7\u5f00\u5c55\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5f00\u53d1\u5168\u56fa\u6001\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba1\u5212\u57282028\u5e74\u5b9e\u73b0\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aYoshio Tsunoda \/ Alamy<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Toyota-president-Koji-Sato-at-a-press-conference_Yoshio-Tsunoda_Alamy_2T18M80.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"359 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1759\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta 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Visitors inspect a BYD Seagull car during the 45th Bangkok International Motor Show at IMPACT Muang Thong in Bangkok. The 45th Bangkok International Motor Show 2024 was held at IMPACT Muang Thong in Bangkok where more than 40 leading brands of vehicle manufacturers attended to exhibit their automotive products and technology including the new electric vehicles in the annual automobile showcase. (Credit Image: \u00a9 Peerapon Boonyakiat\/SOPA Images via ZUMA Press Wire) EDITORIAL USAGE ONLY! 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Visitors inspect a BYD Seagull car during the 45th Bangkok International Motor Show at IMPACT Muang Thong in Bangkok. The 45th Bangkok International Motor Show 2024 was held at IMPACT Muang Thong in Bangkok where more than 40 leading brands of vehicle manufacturers attended to exhibit their automotive products and technology including the new electric vehicles in the annual automobile showcase. (Credit Image: \u00a9 Peerapon Boonyakiat\/SOPA Images via ZUMA Press Wire) EDITORIAL USAGE ONLY! 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