{"id":60066192,"date":"2024-12-19T19:39:46","date_gmt":"2024-12-19T19:39:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/?p=60066192"},"modified":"2024-12-19T19:40:33","modified_gmt":"2024-12-19T19:40:33","slug":"60066192","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/60066192\/","title":{"rendered":"\u91dc\u5c71\uff1a\u5197\u957f\u8fa9\u8bba\u3001\u5e55\u540e\u64cd\u63a7\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u672a\u679c\u7684\u5851\u6599\u5cf0\u4f1a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u672c\u6708\u5728\u97e9\u56fd\u91dc\u5c71\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u5851\u6599\u6c61\u67d3\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u8c08\u5224\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e94\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c100\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8bd5\u56fe\u63a8\u52a8\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u9879\u9650\u5236\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u6761\u7ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u4e00\u5c0f\u64ae\u77f3\u6cb9\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fbe\u6210\u5168\u7403\u5851\u6599\u6c61\u67d3\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u52bf\u5934\u53d7\u963b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6765\u81ea175\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u4ee3\u8868\u79bb\u5f00\u91dc\u5c71\u65f6\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5982\u671f\u8fbe\u6210\u57282024\u5e74\u5e95\u5b8c\u6210\u6761\u7ea6\u8d77\u8349\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5c06\u5176\u63a8\u8fdf\u5230\u4e86\u660e\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u65b0\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6590\u6d4e\u73af\u5883\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5e38\u52a1\u79d8\u4e66\u3001\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5c0f\u5c9b\u5c7f\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u9996\u5e2d\u8c08\u5224\u4ee3\u8868\u897f\u6587\u5fb7\u62c9\u00b7\u8fc8\u514b\u5c14\uff08Sivendra Michael\uff09\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u65e2\u611f\u5230\u5931\u671b\uff0c\u53c8\u6df1\u53d7\u9f13\u821e\u3002\u5931\u671b\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u5c0f\u64ae\u56fd\u5bb6\u7528\u591a\u8fb9\u8c08\u5224\u4e2d\u6211\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u2018\u9ed1\u9b54\u6cd5\u2019\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6765\u631f\u6301\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff1b\u800c100\u591a\u4e2a\u62b5\u5236\u8fd9\u4e00\u505a\u6cd5\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6240\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u5219\u4ee4\u6211\u6df1\u53d7\u9f13\u821e\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2022\u5e74\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/news-and-stories\/press-release\/historic-day-campaign-beat-plastic-pollution-nations-commit-develop\">\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u51b3\u8bae<\/a>\uff0c\u627f\u8bfa\u8d77\u8349\u4e00\u9879\u5177\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u5851\u6599\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u8c08\u5224\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u5f00\u59cb\u4e3e\u884c\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u7ec4\u5efa\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u8c08\u5224\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0INC\uff09\u6765\u7f16\u5236\u6761\u7ea6\u8349\u6848\u3002\u539f\u672c\u8be5\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7531\u4e94\u573a\u4f1a\u8bae\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6b64\u6b21\u5728\u91dc\u5c71\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u672c\u5e94\u662f\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u573a\u3002\u5728\u5386\u6b21\u7684INC\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u5305\u62ec\u7f29\u51cf\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u89c4\u6a21\u3001\u9010\u6b65\u6dd8\u6c70\u6709\u5bb3\u5851\u6599\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u5236\u5e2e\u52a9\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u65bd\u6761\u7ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u5728\u5185\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6b21\u4e3a\u671f7\u5929\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u572812\u67081\u65e5\u843d\u4e0b\u5e37\u5e55\u3002\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u4ee3\u8868\u5c31\u524d\u51e0\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5197\u957f\u6848\u6587\u7684\u7cbe\u7b80\u7248\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u66fe\u5e0c\u671b\u4ee3\u8868\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u8fbe\u6210\u6700\u7ec8\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u4e0e\u613f\u8fdd\uff1a\u76f4\u5230\u6700\u540e\u51e0\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u5404\u65b9\u5728\u6838\u5fc3\u8bae\u9898\u4e0a\u4ecd\u5b58\u5728\u4e25\u91cd\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u8c08\u5224\u7684\u63a8\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u5f15\u53d1\u6fc0\u70c8\u8ba8\u8bba\">\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u5f15\u53d1\u6fc0\u70c8\u8ba8\u8bba<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u91dc\u5c71\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u5c24\u5176\u6fc0\u70c8\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5851\u6599\u5e74\u4ea7\u91cf<a href=\"https:\/\/ourworldindata.org\/faq-on-plastics#how-much-plastic-and-waste-do-we-produce\">\u8d85\u8fc74\u4ebf\u5428<\/a>\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u52a0\u4ee5\u904f\u5236\uff0c\u52302050\u5e74\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a<a href=\"https:\/\/eta-publications.lbl.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/climate_and_plastic_report_final.pdf\">\u589e\u957f\u4e24\u500d<\/a>\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u63d0\u51fa\u5728\u6761\u7ea6\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u63a7\u5236\u5168\u7403\u5851\u6599\u4ea7\u91cf\u7684\u6587\u672c\u3002\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u5927\u4f1a\u6388\u6743\u6761\u7ea6\u89e3\u51b3\u5851\u6599\u6574\u4e2a\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4e16\u754c\u5df2\u7ecf\u65e0\u6cd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u5851\u6599\u4ea7\u91cf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6b64\u4e3e\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u751f\u4ea7\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"60052200\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span class=\"block--related-news__title\"><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u5728\u6761\u7ea6\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u8c08\u5224\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3001\u4f0a\u6717\u548c\u6c99\u7279\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u5728\u5185\u7684\u5c11\u6570\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e00\u76f4\u53cd\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u63aa\u8f9e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u547c\u5401\u91c7\u53d6\u4e0b\u6e38\u6c61\u67d3\u7ba1\u7406\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u81ea\u79f0\u201c\u7acb\u573a\u76f8\u8fd1\u201d\uff08like-minded\uff09\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u62e5\u6709\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u548c\u77f3\u5316\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u4e1a\u6b63\u662f\u5851\u6599\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u8bae\u5bf9\u751f\u4ea7\u95ee\u9898\u201c\u4e0d\u8bbe\u6587\u672c\u201d\uff08no text\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u60f3\u5bf9\u751f\u4ea7\u65bd\u52a0\u4efb\u4f55\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u6c99\u7279\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4ee3\u8868\u963f\u535c\u675c\u52d2\u62c9\u8d6b\u66fc\u00b7\u672c\u00b7\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u00b7\u963f\u5c14\u683c\u74e6\u4f0a\u5179\uff08Abdelrahman bin Mohammed Algwaiz\uff09\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u5168\u4f53\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u662f\u5851\u6599\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5851\u6599\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u73af\u5883\u6cd5\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Centre for International Environmental Law\uff09\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ciel.org\/news\/inc-5-lobbyist-analysis\/\">\u5206\u6790<\/a>\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f0a\u6717\u5728\u5185\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u5185\u90fd\u6709\u884c\u4e1a\u6e38\u8bf4\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6ce8\u518c\u53c2\u52a0\u6b64\u6b21\u91dc\u5c71\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6e38\u8bf4\u8005\u4eba\u6570\u8d85\u8fc7220\u4eba\uff0c\u6bd4\u97e9\u56fd\u6216\u8005\u6b27\u76df\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u7684\u4eba\u6570\u8fd8\u8981\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u201c\u7acb\u573a\u76f8\u8fd1\u56fd\u5bb6\u96c6\u56e2\u201d\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u5bf8\u571f\u4e0d\u8ba9\u7684\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u62d2\u7edd\u9650\u5236\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u5371\u5bb3\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u201c\u76f8\u5173\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u201d\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5f15\u53d1\u4e00\u4e9b\u8c08\u5224\u8005\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u3002\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u52aa\u529b\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u5728\uff08\u751f\u4ea7\uff09\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bae\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u8981\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\u975e\u5e38\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u201d\u5df4\u62ff\u9a6c\u4ee3\u8868\u79d1\u5c14\u6587\u00b7\u62c9\u7eb3\u65af\uff08Kirving La\u00f1as\uff09\u5728\u4f1a\u8bae\u671f\u95f4\u544a\u8bc9\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u9762\u4e34-\u4e09\u91cd\u5a01\u80c1-\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u8981\u6c42\u53d8\u9769\">\u9762\u4e34\u201c\u4e09\u91cd\u5a01\u80c1\u201d\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u8981\u6c42\u53d8\u9769<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u6700\u540e\u51e0\u5929\uff0c\u4ee5\u5df4\u62ff\u9a6c\u548c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5c0f\u5c9b\u5c7f\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3a\u9996\u7684102\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u53f2\u65e0\u524d\u4f8b\u5730\u643a\u8d77\u624b\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u81f4\u652f\u6301\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u9879\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u7403\u51cf\u5851\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u6761\u7ea6\u63d0\u6848\u300294\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8fd8<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bridgetobusan.com\/ppcc\">\u652f\u6301<\/a>\u91c7\u53d6\u5177\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u6dd8\u6c70\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u5851\u6599\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u6765\u81ea\u5df4\u62ff\u9a6c\u7684\u4e0e\u4f1a\u4ee3\u8868\u80e1\u5b89\u00b7\u5361\u6d1b\u65af\u00b7\u8499\u7279\u96f7\u00b7\u6208\u9ea6\u65af\uff08Juan Carlos Monterrey G\u00f3mez\uff09\u5728\u65b0\u95fb\u53d1\u5e03\u4f1a\u4e0a\u6177\u6168\u9648\u8bcd\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u963b\u788d\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u5c11\u6570\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u58f0\u97f3\u51cc\u9a7e\u5728\u5168\u7403\u516c\u6c11\u548c\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u610f\u613f\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79ef\u6781\u53d1\u58f0\u7684\u96c6\u56e2\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6761\u7ea6\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ea6\u675f\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bc6\u514b\u7f57\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u8054\u90a6\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u987e\u95ee\u4e39\u5c3c\u65af\u00b7\u514b\u83b1\u5c14\uff08Dennis Clare\uff09\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u59a5\u534f\u7684\u4f59\u5730\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u50cf\u5bc6\u514b\u7f57\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5c9b\u5c7f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u5851\u6599\u6c61\u67d3\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u201c\u4e09\u91cd\u751f\u5b58\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u5373\u7cae\u98df\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5730\u7403\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316\u7ed9\u4eba\u7c7b\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u201d\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u79cd\u5a01\u80c1\u6307\u7684\u662f\u6d77\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u5347\u548c\u6392\u653e\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/A-plastic-food-packaging-company_FOTO_Sipa-USA_Alamy_2M8YGWY.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/A-plastic-food-packaging-company_FOTO_Sipa-USA_Alamy_2M8YGWY-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/A-plastic-food-packaging-company_FOTO_Sipa-USA_Alamy_2M8YGWY-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/A-plastic-food-packaging-company_FOTO_Sipa-USA_Alamy_2M8YGWY.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"A factory worker is engaged in the production of black plastic boxes\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6ee8\u5dde\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u5851\u6599\u98df\u54c1\u5305\u88c5\u5382\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u662fINC-5\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u7684\u75db\u70b9\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5206\u6b67\u5bfc\u81f4\u8c08\u5224\u8349\u6848\u91cc\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5851\u6599\u51cf\u4ea7\u76ee\u6807\u6700\u7ec8\u88ab\u6de1\u5316 (\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90: FOTO \/ Sipa USA \/ Alamy)<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/A-plastic-food-packaging-company_FOTO_Sipa-USA_Alamy_2M8YGWY.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"783 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1706\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8be5\u96c6\u56e2\u5305\u62ec27\u4e2a\u6b27\u76df\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u901a\u5e38<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eea.europa.eu\/publications\/the-role-of-plastics-in-europe\">\u652f\u6301<\/a>\u5851\u6599\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5851\u6599\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u5e94\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5730\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8fd1\u671f\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u9009\u524d\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u4efd\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u66fe\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\u5bc4\u4e88\u539a\u671b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5176\u5bf9\u8c08\u5224\u4ea7\u751f\u79ef\u6781\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5728\u6e25\u592a\u534e\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u8c08\u5224\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7b2c4\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\uff08INC-4\uff09\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u66fe\u8868\u793a\u652f\u6301\u51cf\u4ea7\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u91dc\u5c71\u4f1a\u8bae\u524d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5374\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u4f1a\u4e0a\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u516c\u5f00\u652f\u6301\u51cf\u4ea7\u7684\u63d0\u6848\u3002\u540c\u6837\u6ca1\u6709\u652f\u6301\u8fd9\u4e00\u63d0\u6848\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u4f1a\u8bae\u5373\u5c06\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u53d1\u8868\u516c\u5f00\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u6566\u4fc3\u5404\u56fd\u91c7\u53d6\u4e0e\u201c\u5851\u6599\u6574\u4e2a\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u201d\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8c08\u5224\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4e3b\u5e2d\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u7ec8\u7248\u6761\u7ea6\u6587\u672c\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4efd\u6587\u672c\u88ab\u524a\u5f31\u4e86\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\u4ecd\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u201c\u65e0\u6587\u672c\u201d\u7684\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u63aa\u8f9e\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u8f6f\u5316\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u6f5c\u5728\u878d\u8d44\u673a\u5236\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\u4e2d\u6ee1\u662f\u62ec\u53f7\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5b58\u5728\u5206\u6b67\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u81ea\u7136\u57fa\u91d1\uff08World Wide Fund for Nature, \u7b80\u79f0WWF)\u526f\u603b\u88c1\u517c\u5851\u6599\u5783\u573e\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u827e\u7433\u00b7\u897f\u8499\uff08Erin Simon\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u4e13\u95e8\u8ba8\u8bba\u5851\u6599\u5236\u54c1\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u7ae0\u8282\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\u90fd\u88ab\u62ec\u53f7\u6846\u4f4f\u4e86\uff0c\u2018\u76f8\u5173\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u2019\u4e5f\u88ab\u4ece\u6807\u9898\u4e2d\u5220\u9664\u4e86\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u9ad8\u6da8\">\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u9ad8\u6da8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8c08\u5224\u6700\u540e\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u660e\u663e\u60c5\u7eea\u6fc0\u52a8\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u00b7\u6c83\u4f26\u7279\u62c9\u65af\uff08Andre Volentras\uff09\u547c\u5401\u8981\u5b88\u4f4f\u201c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5c0a\u4e25\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5c9b\u5c7f\u63d0\u4f9b\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u673a\u6784\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u533a\u57df\u73af\u5883\u8ba1\u5212\uff08Pacific Regional Environment Programme\uff09\u79d8\u4e66\u5904\u6210\u5458\u6c83\u4f26\u7279\u62c9\u65af\u95ee\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u4e86\uff1f\u6c14\u5019\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u7740\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u65e0\u6cd5\u7528\u8089\u773c\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u5783\u573e\u5374\u662f\u770b\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u2026\u2026\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u8ba4\u771f\u5730\u5e94\u5bf9\u5b83\u3002\u6211\u5c31\u662f\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e9b\u963b\u6320\u548c\u62d6\u5ef6\u7b56\u7565\u4ee4\u4eba\u538c\u6076\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u5168\u4f53\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u5362\u65fa\u8fbe\uff08\u540c\u6837\u652f\u6301\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u5851\u6599\u51cf\u4ea7\u63d0\u6848\uff09\u4ee3\u8868\u6731\u4e3d\u53f6\u00b7\u5361\u8d1d\u62c9\uff08Juliet Kabera\uff09\u547c\u5401\u5404\u56fd\u201c\u633a\u8eab\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u96c4\u5fc3\u201d \u3002\u5979\u7684\u8fd9\u756a\u8bdd\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u6570\u767e\u540d\u4e0e\u4f1a\u4ee3\u8868\u548c\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u8d77\u7acb\u9f13\u638c\uff0c\u573a\u9762\u975e\u5e38\u58ee\u89c2\u3002\u4f46\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u8bae\u573a\u5730\u5df2\u88ab\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u573a\u4f1a\u8bae\u9884\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ca1\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u89e3\u51b3\u5206\u6b67\u3002\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\uff0c\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5ba3\u5e03\u4f1a\u8bae\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u5e76\u5b89\u6392\u5728\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3aINC-5.2\u7684\u65b0\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u7ee7\u7eed\u8c08\u5224\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Plastics-treaty-waste-picker-Kenya_2R4XXHA.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Plastics-treaty-waste-picker-Kenya_2R4XXHA-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Plastics-treaty-waste-picker-Kenya_2R4XXHA-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Plastics-treaty-waste-picker-Kenya_2R4XXHA.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"Man wearing a red cap lifts a large bag full of waste plastic bottles in front of a huge pile of plastic bottles to be recycled\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7eb3\u5e93\u9c81\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u56de\u6536\u5de5\u5382\u91cc\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u7537\u5b50\u6b63\u5728\u5bf9\u5851\u6599\u74f6\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\u3002 \u5728\u5851\u6599\u6761\u7ea6\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u4e2d\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u548c\u77f3\u5316\u56fd\u5bb6\u96c6\u56e2\u4e00\u76f4\u62b5\u5236\u51cf\u5c11\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u547c\u5401\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u63d0\u5021\u5728\u4e0b\u6e38\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u5851\u6599\u6c61\u67d3 (\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90: James Wakibia \/ ZUMA Press \/ Alamy)<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Plastics-treaty-waste-picker-Kenya_2R4XXHA.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"790 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1708\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5927\u5bb6\u5bf9\u518d\u53ec\u5f00\u4e00\u573a\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u8c08\u5224\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u8912\u8d2c\u4e0d\u4e00\u3002\u201c\u8fd9\u867d\u7136\u5e76\u4e0d\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5ef6\u957f\u8c08\u5224\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u80af\u5b9a\u6bd4\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u4e2a\u8584\u5f31\u7684\u6761\u7ea6\u8981\u597d\uff0c\u201d\u73af\u5883\u6b63\u4e49\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08Environmental Justice Foundation\uff09\u8d44\u6df1\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u8428\u5229\u8428\u00b7\u7279\u96f7\u76ae\u76ae\u8328\u91cc\u74e6\u7279\uff08Salisa Traipipitsiriwat\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u793a\uff0cINC-5\u6700\u540e\u4e09\u5929\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u5c06\u5305\u62ec\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u6c11\u95f4\u793e\u4f1a\u56e2\u4f53\u5728\u5185\u7684\u6570\u767e\u540d\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eba\u58eb\u62d2\u4e4b\u95e8\u5916\uff0cINC-5.2\u5fc5\u987b\u907f\u514d\u91cd\u8e48\u8986\u8f99\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73af\u5883\u8c03\u67e5\u7f72\uff08Environmental Investigation Agency\uff09\u6d77\u6d0b\u6d3b\u52a8\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u8482\u5a1c\u00b7\u8fea\u514b\u68ee\uff08Christina Dixon\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u518d\u4e3e\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u201c\u53ea\u662f\u540c\u6837\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u6362\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u518d\u91cd\u65b0\u4e0a\u6f14\u4e00\u6b21\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u95f9\u5267\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" 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