{"id":60086342,"date":"2025-04-29T14:57:31","date_gmt":"2025-04-29T13:57:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/uncategorized-zh\/what-next-for-southeast-asias-china-backed-solar-boom-2\/"},"modified":"2025-06-19T12:30:51","modified_gmt":"2025-06-19T11:30:51","slug":"60086342","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/60086342\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\u7684\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u70ed\u6f6e\u5c06\u8d70\u5411\u4f55\u65b9\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5728\u77ed\u77ed\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u5df2\u6210\u957f\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u9886\u5148\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8bbe\u5907\u51fa\u53e3\u5730\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c06\u90e8\u5206\u4ea7\u80fd\u8f6c\u79fb\u81f3\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5f81\u5173\u7a0e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ea7\u4e1a\u6b63\u9762\u4e34\u5de8\u5927\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u51fa\u53e3\u5bfc\u5411\u578b\u7684\u7e41\u8363\u6b63\u5728\u906d\u9047\u91cd\u538b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e9\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/world\/us-sets-new-tariffs-on-chinese-solar-imports-idUSBRE84G19U\/\">2012\u5e74<\/a>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5149\u4f0f\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f81\u6536\u8fdb\u53e3\u5173\u7a0e\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u5546\u4fbf\u5f00\u59cb\u5c06\u751f\u4ea7\u57fa\u5730\u8fc1\u5f80\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\uff0c\u4ee5\u89c4\u907f\u8d38\u6613\u58c1\u5792\u3002\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u4ea7\u80fd\u8fc7\u5269\u4e0e<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/business\/chinese-solar-manufacturers-continued-losses-prompt-industry-action\/\">\u6fc0\u70c8\u4ef7\u683c\u6218<\/a>\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u52a0\u901f\u201c\u51fa\u6d77\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5929\u5408\u5149\u80fd\u3001\u9686\u57fa\u7eff\u80fd\u3001\u6676\u6fb3\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u3001\u6676\u79d1\u80fd\u6e90\u5728\u5185\u7684\u591a\u5bb6\u4e2d\u56fd\u5149\u4f0f\u5de8\u5934\u4ee5\u53ca<a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/multimedia\/graphics\/2025\/03\/china-great-green-march-globe\/index.html?shell\">\u8fd120\u5bb6\u540c\u884c\u4f01\u4e1a<\/a>\uff0c\u5df2\u5728\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\u3001\u6cf0\u56fd\u548c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u8bbe\u5382\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e00\u8dc3\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u9886\u5148\u7684\u5149\u4f0f\u5236\u9020\u548c\u51fa\u53e3\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5176\u5149\u4f0f\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4ea7\u80fd\u5360\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5\u5916\u5168\u7403\u603b\u4ea7\u80fd\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.energyconnects.com\/news\/renewables\/2024\/august\/southeast-asia-solar-boom-at-risk-from-us-china-trade-stress\/\">40%\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/a>\uff0c\u51fa\u53e3\u91cf\u7ea6\u5360\u5168\u7403\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/rhg.com\/research\/china-and-the-future-of-global-supply-chains\/\">20%<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<iframe src='https:\/\/flo.uri.sh\/visualisation\/23783406\/embed' title='Interactive or visual content' class='flourish-embed-iframe' frameborder='0' scrolling='no' style='width:100%;height:70vh;' sandbox='allow-same-origin allow-forms allow-scripts allow-downloads allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation'><\/iframe>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2025-04-03\/tariffs-deliver-blow-to-dented-southeast-asian-solar-exports\">\u5f6d\u535a\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u8d22\u7ecf<\/a>\uff08BloombergNEF\uff09\u62a5\u9053\uff0c 2024\u5e74\u4e0a\u534a\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fdb\u53e3\u7684\u5149\u4f0f\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc780%\u6765\u81ea\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\u3001\u6cf0\u56fd\u548c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5c40\u9762\u5982\u4eca\u5374\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u5a01\u80c1\u30022024\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u65f6\u4efb\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u62dc\u767b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/energy\/us-solar-builders-brace-higher-costs-biden-hikes-tariffs-2024-05-23\/\">\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86<\/a>\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8ff0\u56db\u56fd\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u677f\u4e3a\u671f\u4e24\u5e74\u7684\u5173\u7a0e\u51cf\u514d\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u7406\u7531\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b58\u5728\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u6d89\u5acc\u201c\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u5546\u4e1a\u884c\u4e3a\u201d\u3002\u540c\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u518d\u6b21<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/energy\/us-decide-another-round-solar-panel-tariffs-2024-11-29\/\">\u8ffd\u52a0\u5173\u7a0e<\/a>\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u591a\u5bb6\u4e2d\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u5546<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/sustainability\/climate-energy\/chinas-longi-says-some-southeast-asia-plants-reported-closed-by-media-are-still-2024-06-07\/\">\u6682\u505c<\/a>\u6216<a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/asia\/se-asia\/chinese-solar-panel-makers-close-plants-scale-back-production-in-malaysia-as-us-tariffs-bite\">\u7f29\u51cf<\/a>\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u4ea7\u80fd\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5c06\u90e8\u5206\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u4ecd\u4eab\u53d7\u5173\u7a0e\u51cf\u514d\u5f85\u9047\u7684\u5370\u5c3c\u548c\u8001\u631d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eca\u5e744\u670821\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u73b0\u4efb\u603b\u7edf\u7279\u6717\u666e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.trade.gov\/final-affirmative-determinations-antidumping-and-countervailing-duty-investigations-crystalline\">\u5ba3\u5e03<\/a>\u5bf9\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5b9e\u65bd\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e25\u5389\u7684\u60e9\u7f5a\u6027\u5173\u7a0e\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u51fa\u53e3\u5546\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u5173\u7a0e\u751a\u81f3\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u76843521%\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5177\u4f53\u7a0e\u7387\u56e0\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u516c\u53f8\u800c\u5f02\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5929\u5408\u5149\u80fd\u6cf0\u56fd\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u5173\u7a0e\u8fbe375%\uff0c\u800c\u6676\u79d1\u80fd\u6e90\u8d8a\u5357\u5de5\u5382\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u5173\u7a0e\u4e3a120%\uff0c\u4f46\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u5173\u7a0e\u5219\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e3a40.3%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u672c\u8f6e\u5173\u7a0e\u843d\u5730\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\u91c7\u8bbf\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u4e13\u5bb6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e2d\u56fd\u5149\u4f0f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u3001\u5f53\u5730\u53cd\u5e94\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8d38\u6613\u6469\u64e6\u5347\u6e29\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u4e1a\u672a\u6765\u5c06\u4f55\u53bb\u4f55\u4ece\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 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class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span class=\"block--related-news__title\"><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e9a\u6d32\u534f\u4f1a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u80a1\u6295\u8d44\u70ed\u6f6e\u4e3b\u8981\u53d7\u5230\u4e09\u91cd\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e0c\u671b\u89c4\u907f\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u58c1\u5792\u3001\u5bfb\u6c42\u66f4\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5229\u7528\u4e1c\u76df\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u8d38\u6613\u67a2\u7ebd\u7684\u5730\u7406\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5149\u4f0f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u91cd\u70b9\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u5305\u62ec\u5929\u5408\u5149\u80fd\u5728\u8d8a\u5357\u7684\u4e24\u5bb6\u5de5\u5382\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u751f\u4ea7\u7845\u7247\u548c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u4e14\u516c\u53f8\u8ba1\u5212\u5efa\u8bbe\u7b2c\u4e09\u5bb6\u5360\u573025\u516c\u9877\u3001\u6295\u8d444.54\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u65b0\u5382\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u622a\u81f32023\u5e74\uff0c\u9686\u57fa\u7eff\u80fd\u5728\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u6295\u8d44\u5df2\u8d85\u8fc7<a href=\"https:\/\/technode.global\/2023\/10\/18\/chinas-longi-invests-380m-to-set-up-solar-pv-manufacturing-base-in-malaysia\/\">11\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143<\/a>\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u4e868000\u591a\u4e2a\u5c31\u4e1a\u5c97\u4f4d\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u636e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u4ea7\u7ebf\u5df2\u56e0\u5173\u7a0e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/asia\/se-asia\/chinese-solar-panel-makers-close-plants-scale-back-production-in-malaysia-as-us-tariffs-bite\">\u6682\u505c\u8fd0\u8425<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u667a\u5e93Ember\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u80fd\u6e90\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u6768\u6728\u6613\u79f0\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5236\u9020\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6280\u672f\u79ef\u7d2f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u5149\u4f0f\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5feb\u901f\u8d77\u6b65\u3002\u4ed6\u544a\u8bc9\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\uff1a\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5e76\u975e\u4e00\u8e74\u800c\u5c31\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u653f\u7b56\u6276\u690d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u957f\u671f\u6295\u8d44\u3001\u7814\u53d1\u8d44\u91d1\u6295\u5165\u548c\u7efc\u5408\u4ea7\u4e1a\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ecd\u82b1\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u9886\u519b\u8005\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u7684\u4e2d\u8d44\u9879\u76ee\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u5c31\u4e1a\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u6768\u6728\u6613\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\u9053\u3002 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class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u8d8a\u5357\u5317\u6c5f\u7701\u4e2d\u8d44\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5929\u5408\u5149\u80fd\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u5de5\u5382\u5185\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u6b63\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aImago \/ Alamy<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Vietnam-solar-plant_Alamy_2RNM4G3-2.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"2 MB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1707\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e9a\u6d32\u534f\u4f1a\u62a5\u544a\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u6b63\u662f\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u5404\u56fd\u201c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e00\u81f4\u6b22\u8fce\u5e76\u4e89\u53d6\u201d\u4e2d\u8d44\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4ec52023\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c31\u4ece\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\u3001\u6cf0\u56fd\u548c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u8fdb\u53e3\u4e86\u4ef7\u503c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/graphics\/USA-CHINA\/SOLAR-HISTORY\/gdpzkdeqlvw\/\">120\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143<\/a>\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u540c\u65f6\u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8d38\u6613\u7d27\u5f20\u5c40\u52bf\u65e5\u76ca\u52a0\u5267\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u6295\u5165\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u62dc\u767b\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5173\u7a0e\u653f\u7b56\u5c31\u662f\u524d\u8f66\u4e4b\u9274\u30022024\u5e74\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ece\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u8fdb\u53e3\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u4ea7\u54c1\u6570\u91cf\u5c31\u56e0\u5173\u7a0e<a href=\"https:\/\/financialpost.com\/pmn\/business-pmn\/tariffs-deliver-blow-to-dented-southeast-asian-solar-exports\">\u9aa4\u51cf<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e76\u975e\u6240\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u6295\u8d44\u90fd\u53d7\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u5370\u5c3c\u4f26\u5e9e\u5c9b\uff08Rempang Island\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5de5\u5382\u9879\u76ee\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u73bb\u7483\u5de8\u5934\u4fe1\u4e49\u96c6\u56e2\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u539f\u4e3a\u65b0\u5efa\u201c\u751f\u6001\u57ce\u201d\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4f46\u56e0\u9879\u76ee\u8ba1\u5212\u642c\u8fc1\u6570\u5343\u540d\u5f53\u5730\u5c45\u6c11\u57282023\u5e74\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u793e\u533a\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/news.mongabay.com\/2024\/10\/tensions-flare-as-indonesian-islanders-resist-china-solar-development\/\">\u6297\u8bae<\/a>\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5c31\u642c\u8fc1\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u505c\u6ede\u3002\u636e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5370\u5c3c\u653f\u5e9c\u73b0\u91c7\u53d6\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/asianews.network\/more-than-one-year-later-stalled-relocation-blights-project-on-rempang-island-in-indonesia\/\">\u66f4\u4e3a\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f<\/a>\u201d\u30023\u6708\uff0c\u5370\u5c3c\u79fb\u6c11\u4e8b\u52a1\u90e8\u957f\u5df2\u5c31\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u5f3a\u5236\u8fc1\u62c6\u884c\u4e3a\u5411\u5c45\u6c11\u6b63\u5f0f<a href=\"https:\/\/jakartaglobe.id\/news\/minister-apologizes-to-rempang-islanders-over-forced-relocation\">\u9053\u6b49<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u5e94\u5bf9\u5173\u7a0e\u7684\u7b56\u7565\">\u5e94\u5bf9\u5173\u7a0e\u7684\u7b56\u7565<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e9\u57282024\u5e74\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u5ba3\u5e03\u52a0\u7a0e\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5149\u4f0f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c31\u5df2\u672a\u96e8\u7ef8\u7f2a\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u91cd\u65b0\u8c03\u6574\u5728\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u3002\u4e13\u6ce8\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/rhg.com\/research\/china-and-the-future-of-global-supply-chains\/\">\u8363\u9f0e\u54a8\u8be2<\/a>\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/rhg.com\/research\/china-and-the-future-of-global-supply-chains\/#solar-panels-8:~:text=In%20recent%20years%2C%20Chinese%20FDI%E2%80%94which%20underpins%20much%20of%20the%20recent%20diversification%20of%20solar%20PV%20supply%20chains%20into%20ASEAN%E2%80%94started%20shifting%20to%20Indonesia%2C%20Cambodia%2C%20and%20Laos\">Rhodium Group<\/a>\uff09\u7684\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c2022\u5e74\u548c2023\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u6295\u8d44\u660e\u663e\u8f6c\u5411\u4e86\u8001\u631d\u548c\u5370\u5c3c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e4b\u524d\u5f88\u5c11\u53d7\u5230\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6570\u5341\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u5360\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u603b\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5370\u5c3c\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u76ee\u8fd8\u6709\uff1a\u5929\u5408\u5149\u80fd2024\u5e7410\u6708\u6295\u4ea7\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kendalindustrialpark.co.id\/post\/index\/624\/soft-launching-of-integrated-solar-cell-and-module-factory-by-pt-trina-mas-agra-indonesia\">Mas Agra<\/a>\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u53ca\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5de5\u5382\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e91\u7a0b\u5149\u4f0f2024\u5e7411\u6708\u6295\u4ea7\u7684\u65b0\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7ec4\u4ef6\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u539f\u8ba1\u5212\u57282025\u5e74\u5e74\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u7f8e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.pv-magazine.com\/2024\/11\/18\/thornova-solar-starts-solar-module-production-in-indonesia\/\">\u51fa\u53e3<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"60062200\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span class=\"block--related-news__title\"><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7279\u6717\u666e\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5173\u7a0e\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u51fa\u53f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u91cd\u5927\u963b\u788d\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u9488\u5bf9\u5149\u4f0f\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7a0e\u5916\uff0c\u7279\u6717\u666e\u8fd8\u57284\u6708\u521d\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e86\u5bf990\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u5bf9\u7b49\u201d\u5173\u7a0e\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e00\u653f\u7b56\u540e\u6765\u5ef6\u671f\u81f37\u6708\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u5149\u4f0f\u4ea7\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a\uff08Malaysia Photovoltaic Industry Association\uff09\u4e3b\u5e2d\u6234\u7ef4\u65af\u00b7\u5e84\uff08Davis Chong\uff09\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u520a\u7269<a href=\"https:\/\/theedgemalaysia.com\/node\/752531\">The Edge<\/a>\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u79f0\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u5173\u7a0e\u51e0\u4e4e\u5df2\u5c06\u8be5\u56fd\u7684\u4e2d\u8d44\u5149\u4f0f\u4f01\u4e1a\u201c\u5f7b\u5e95\u6d88\u706d\u201d\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6700\u65b0\u4e00\u8f6e\u5173\u7a0e\u4ecd\u9700\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08US International Trade Commission\uff09\u4e8e6\u6708\u6700\u7ec8\u786e\u8ba4\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u9884\u8ba1\u4ecd\u4f1a\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u5546\u9000\u51fa\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u5f6d\u535a\u793e<a href=\"https:\/\/financialpost.com\/pmn\/business-pmn\/tariffs-deliver-blow-to-dented-southeast-asian-solar-exports\">\u5206\u6790<\/a>\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u65b0\u5173\u7a0e\u201c\u6216\u4fc3\u4f7f\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u5f7b\u5e95\u79bb\u5f00\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u201d\uff0c\u8f6c\u5411\u4e2d\u4e1c\u7b49\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u51fa\u53e3\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u53d8\u5f97\u65e5\u76ca\u8270\u96be\uff0c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u63a2\u7d22\u66ff\u4ee3\u51fa\u53e3\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u547c\u58f0\u65e5\u6e10\u9ad8\u6da8\u3002\u80fd\u6e90\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u91d1\u878d\u5206\u6790\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis\uff09\u4e9a\u6d32\u6218\u7565\u80fd\u6e90\u91d1\u878d\u987e\u95ee\u683c\u5170\u7279\u00b7\u8c6a\u4f2f\uff08Grant Hauber\uff09\u544a\u8bc9\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\uff1a\u201c\u4e0e\u5176\u8bf4\u662f\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u5404\u56fd\u9700\u8981\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u8bf4\u662f\u9700\u8981\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u77ed\u671f\u5185\u5b9e\u73b0\u51fa\u53e3\u5e02\u573a\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u524d\u666f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u559c\u5fe7\u53c2\u534a\u3002\u4ee5\u6b27\u76df\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5176<a href=\"https:\/\/energy.ec.europa.eu\/news\/commission-supports-european-photovoltaic-manufacturing-sector-new-european-solar-charter-2024-04-15_en\">97%<\/a>\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8bbe\u5907\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u53e3\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4e14\u76ee\u524d\u5e76\u672a\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f81\u6536\u5173\u7a0e\uff0c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u5382\u5546\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u7a7a\u95f4\u901a\u8fc7\u8f6c\u5411\u6b27\u76df\u5e02\u573a\u6765\u5f25\u8865\u5931\u53bb\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u7a7a\u7f3a\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6b27\u76df\u57282024\u5e74\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/energy.ec.europa.eu\/topics\/renewable-energy\/solar-energy\/european-solar-charter_en\">\u300a\u6b27\u6d32\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5baa\u7ae0\u300b<\/a>\u4e2d\u9f13\u52b1\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u591a\u5143\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u5f3a\u8c03\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u53e3\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u4ecd\u662f\u6276\u6301\u672c\u571f\u5236\u9020\u5546\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u96be\u4ee5\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4f4e\u4ef7\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\u800c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u5236\u9020\u5546\u82e5\u8981\u8fdb\u519b\u6b27\u6d32\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u9762\u5bf9\u540c\u6837\u7684\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u538b\u529b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u672c\u571f\u5e02\u573a\u80fd\u5426\u586b\u8865\u8fd9\u4e00\u7f3a\u53e3\">\u672c\u571f\u5e02\u573a\u80fd\u5426\u586b\u8865\u8fd9\u4e00\u7f3a\u53e3\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u4e2d\u7f8e\u8d38\u6613\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u6301\u7eed\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6768\u6728\u6613\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u672c\u571f\u5e02\u573a\u6216\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u62b5\u5fa1\u5916\u90e8\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u6709\u6548\u5bf9\u51b2\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u52a0\u901f\u672c\u56fd\u6e05\u6d01\u7535\u529b\u8f6c\u578b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u5bf9\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5f3a\u52b2\u672c\u5730\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e5f\u63d0\u9192\uff1a\u201c\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u6b63\u5728\u8fc5\u901f\u63a8\u8fdb\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u53ef\u4f9b\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5236\u9020\u80fd\u529b\u6301\u7eed\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u88c5\u673a\u8868\u73b0\u5374\u5dee\u5f02\u663e\u8457\u3002\u4e13\u95e8\u7814\u7a76\u4e9a\u6d32\u80fd\u6e90\u91d1\u878d\u7684\u667a\u5e93\u201c\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u201d\uff08Energy shift Institute\uff09\u5e38\u52a1\u8463\u4e8b\u666e\u7279\u62c9\u00b7\u963f\u8fea\u53e4\u7eb3\uff08Putra Adhiguna\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u5404\u56fd\u5728\u672c\u5730\u88c5\u673a\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0d\u4e00\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8fd8\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u5404\u81ea\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8d8a\u5357\u662f\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eae\u70b9\u3002\u622a\u81f32023\u5e74\uff0c\u5176\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u88c5\u673a\u91cf\u5df2\u8fbe\u5230<a 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