{"id":60109843,"date":"2025-11-19T10:03:35","date_gmt":"2025-11-19T10:03:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/?p=60109843"},"modified":"2025-11-19T10:09:27","modified_gmt":"2025-11-19T10:09:27","slug":"60109843","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/60109843\/","title":{"rendered":"\u822a\u8fd0\u51c0\u96f6\u6846\u67b6\u8c08\u5224\u6401\u6d45\u540e\uff0c\u5c1a\u6709\u51fa\u8def\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5341\u6708\uff0c\u591a\u56fd\u8c08\u5224\u4ee3\u8868\u9f50\u805a\u4f26\u6566\uff0c\u5728\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u822a\u8fd0\u673a\u6784\u603b\u90e8\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e00\u9879\u51cf\u5c11\u822a\u8fd0\u4e1a\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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href=\"https:\/\/www.state.gov\/releases\/2025\/08\/joint-statement-on-protecting-american-consumers-and-shipping-industries-by-defeating-the-international-maritime-organizations-net-zero-framework-aka-global-carbon-tax\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u65bd\u538b<\/a>\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4f1a\u8bae\u524d<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2025\/oct\/15\/trump-threatens-vulnerable-countries-before-key-shipping-emissions-vote\">\u5a01\u80c1<\/a>\u652f\u6301\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5176\u6d77\u5458\u5b9e\u65bd\u7b7e\u8bc1\u9650\u5236\u3001\u5bf9\u505c\u9760\u7f8e\u56fd\u6e2f\u53e3\u7684\u8239\u53ea\u52a0\u5f81\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5236\u88c1\u652f\u6301\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.state.gov\/releases\/office-of-the-spokesperson\/2025\/10\/taking-action-to-defend-america-from-the-uns-first-global-carbon-tax-the-international-maritime-organizations-imo-net-zero-framework-nzf\">\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5f81\u6536\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u7a0e<\/a>\u201d\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b98\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5c9b\u56fd\u4ee3\u8868\u5411\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6709\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u5e9c\u53d7\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ad8\u5c42\u5b98\u5458\u65bd\u538b\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5b83\u4eec\u64a4\u56de\u652f\u6301\u3002\u9a6c\u514b\u5b81\u4e5f\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u79f0\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c06\u6e38\u8bf4\u76ee\u6807\u9501\u5411\u5c0f\u5c9b\u5c7f\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u6216\u8239\u8236\u6ce8\u518c\u91cf\u5927\u7684\u201c\u5927\u8239\u65d7\u56fd\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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href=\"https:\/\/www.shippingandoceans.com\/post\/imo-net-zero-framework-sends-a-clear-signal-to-shipowners-to-order-ammonia-dual-fuel-ships\">\u7814\u7a76\u4f30\u8ba1<\/a>\uff0c\u8be5\u6846\u67b6\u53ef\u57282028\u81f32030\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u53ef\u7b79\u96c6110\u4ebf\u81f3120\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u4f46\u6d89\u53ca\u6536\u76ca\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u7ec6\u5219\u4ecd\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u591a\u7c73\u5c3c\u514b\u5927\u4f7f\u517c\u603b\u7406\u987e\u95ee\u8d1d\u8bfa\u4f0a\u7279\u00b7\u5df4\u675c\u4f0a\uff08Benoit Bardouille\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8ba1\u5212\u57282030\u5e74\u524d\u5b9e\u73b0100%\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u591a\u7c73\u5c3c\u514b\u652f\u6301\u822a\u8fd0\u4e1a\u8131\u78b3\uff0c\u201c\u4f46\u5fc5\u987b\u4fdd\u6301\u6e05\u9192\u7684\u5934\u8111\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f5c\u4e3a\u672c\u56fd\u4ee3\u8868\u51fa\u5e2dIMO\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u5df4\u675c\u4f0a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u56fd\u5bb6\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u8fdb\u53e3\u3002\u4ed6\u62c5\u5fe7\u8be5\u6846\u67b6\u5c06\u63a8\u9ad8\u822a\u8fd0\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u901a\u80c0\u87ba\u65cb\u5f0f\u4e0a\u5347\u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u8f6c\u5ac1\u7ed9\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5df4\u5e03\u4e9a\u65b0\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u4ee3\u8868\u5e15\u74e6\u00b7\u5229\u7a46\uff08Pawa Limu\uff09\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u987e\u8651\u3002\u5df4\u675c\u4f0a\u4e0e\u5229\u7a46\u5747\u8981\u6c42\u660e\u786e\u8d44\u91d1\u5206\u914d\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a8\u52a8\u516c\u5e73\u516c\u6b63\u7684\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u8f6c\u578b\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8106\u5f31\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0d\u88ab\u9057\u5f03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f26\u6566\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u80fd\u6e90\u4e0e\u4ea4\u901a\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u7279\u91cc\u65af\u5766\u00b7\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\uff08Tristan Smith\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\u201c\u5b8c\u5168\u5408\u7406\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ed6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u4e8e\u4eca\u5e74<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ucl.ac.uk\/bartlett\/sites\/bartlett\/files\/2025-05\/An%20overview%20of%20the%20discussions%20from%20IMO%E2%80%99s%2083rd%20Marine%20Environment%20Protection%20Committee.pdf\">\u4f30\u7b97<\/a>\uff0c\u6846\u67b6\u5b9e\u65bd\u540e\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u8d38\u6613\u8fd0\u8f93\u6210\u672c\u6216\u4f1a\u57282028\u5e74\u4e0a\u5347\u7ea65%\uff0c\u5230\u4e862035\u5e74\u5219\u81f3\u5c11\u4e0a\u6da820%\uff1b\u5177\u4f53\u6da8\u5e45\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u4e25\u683c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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