{"id":60115549,"date":"2026-01-06T16:30:38","date_gmt":"2026-01-06T16:30:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/?p=60115549"},"modified":"2026-01-09T15:05:48","modified_gmt":"2026-01-09T15:05:48","slug":"60115549","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/60115549\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5f53\u5019\u9e1f\u9047\u4e0a\u6cbf\u6d77\u98ce\u7535\u573a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>2021\u5e7411\u67087\u65e5\u9ece\u660e\uff0c\u4e00\u53ea\u9ed1\u8138\u7435\u9e6d\u4ece\u97e9\u56fd\u51fa\u53d1\u8de8\u6d77\u8fc1\u5f99\u8d8a\u51ac\u3002\u8d77\u521d\uff0c\u5b83\u98de\u884c\u901f\u5ea6\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u65b9\u5411\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u575a\u5b9a\u5730\u671d\u7740\u8fc1\u5f99\u4e2d\u8f6c\u5730\u2014\u2014\u4e2d\u56fd\u9ec4\u6d77\u6cbf\u5cb8\u7684\u6761\u5b50\u6ce5\u6e7f\u5730\u98de\u53bb\uff0c\u5728\u5f71\u50cf\u4e0a\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u7ebf\u72b6\u8f68\u8ff9\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f53\u5b83\u957f\u9014\u8dcb\u6d89502\u516c\u91cc\u3001\u98de\u5230\u8ddd\u79bb\u9ec4\u6d77\u6d77\u5cb865.9\u516c\u91cc\u3001\u63a5\u8fd1\u6c5f\u82cf\u7701\u7684\u5982\u4e1c\u98ce\u7535\u573a\u65f6\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u50cf\u5176\u4ed6\u540c\u4f34\u90a3\u6837\u7a7f\u884c\u800c\u8fc7\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6cbf\u7740\u5916\u56f4\u8f6c\u800c\u5411\u5317\u98de\u53bb\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u627e\u5230\u901a\u5f80\u6761\u5b50\u6ce5\u6e7f\u5730\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u7a0d\u4f5c\u505c\u6b47\uff0c\u5374\u53c8\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u98ce\u7535\u573a\u2026\u2026\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u98de\u884c\u8f68\u8ff9\u7531\u7ebf\u72b6\u53d8\u4e3a\u70b9\u72b6\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u72b9\u8c6b\u548c\u8fc2\u56de\uff1b\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u5b83\u51b3\u5b9a\u6298\u8fd4\u56de\u5bd2\u51b7\u7684\u671d\u9c9c\u534a\u5c9b\u7e41\u6b96\u5730\uff0c\u4f46\u7b49\u5f85\u5b83\u7684\u662f\u51ac\u5929\u548c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u520a\u767b\u5728\u300a\u751f\u6001\u5b66\u300b\uff08Ecology\uff092024\u5e74\u4e00\u4efd<a href=\"https:\/\/esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/ecy.4485\">\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u4e2d\u7684\u60b2\u4f24\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e00\u7ea7\u91cd\u70b9\u4fdd\u62a4\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u9ed1\u8138\u7435\u9e6d\u7684\u98de\u884c\u8f68\u8ff9\u3002\u800c\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u5982\u4e1c\u6d77\u4e0a\u98ce\u7535\u573a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e9a\u6d32\u6700\u5927\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684\u9e1f\u7c7b\u8fc1\u98de\u533a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ndrc.gov.cn\/xxgk\/zcfb\/tz\/202406\/P020240624568949062260.pdf\">\u4e1c\u4e9a-\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u897f\u4e9a\u8fc1\u98de\u901a\u9053<\/a>\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u6709280\u4f59\u79cd\u8fc1\u5f99\u6c34\u9e1f\u548c510\u4f59\u79cd\u8fc1\u5f99\u9646\u9e1f\u7ecf\u8fc7\uff0c\u9664\u9ed1\u8138\u7435\u9e6d\u5916\uff0c\u5982\u52fa\u5634\u9e6c\u3001\u4e39\u9876\u9e64\u3001\u4e1c\u65b9\u767d\u9e73\u548c\u4e2d\u534e\u79cb\u6c99\u9e2d\u7b49\u73cd\u7a00\u6c34\u9e1f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6b64\u8fc1\u98de\u533a\u7684\u201c\u5e38\u5ba2\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20260106_The-East-Asian-Australasian-flyway_CN-updated-scaled.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20260106_The-East-Asian-Australasian-flyway_CN-updated-768x779.png 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20260106_The-East-Asian-Australasian-flyway_CN-updated-1010x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20260106_The-East-Asian-Australasian-flyway_CN-updated-scaled.png 2524w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2524px\" alt=\"map in Chinese of the East Asian-Australasian flyway\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u7ed8\u56fe: Harry Zhang \/ \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20260106_The-East-Asian-Australasian-flyway_CN-updated-scaled.png\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"831 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2524\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.renewableuk.com\/energypulse\/reports\/global-offshore-wind-pipeline-june-2025\/\">Renewable UK\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u62a5\u544a<\/a>\uff0c\u622a\u6b622025\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5168\u9762\u6295\u4ea7\u7684\u6d77\u4e0a\u98ce\u7535\u9879\u76ee\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e3a85.2GW\uff08\u5409\u74e6\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u4e00\u534a\u3002\u4ec5\u57282025\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5efa\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u6d77\u4e0a\u98ce\u7535\u9879\u76ee\u5c31\u6709<a href=\"https:\/\/news.bjx.com.cn\/html\/20250303\/1429809.shtml?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">87<\/a>\u4e2a\u3002\u52a0\u4e0a\u5df2\u5168\u9762\u6295\u4ea7\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/9.cetc.com.cn\/9\/338130\/338135\/1761480\/index.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">\u8d85\u8fc7100\u5ea7\u98ce\u7535\u573a<\/a>\uff0c\u603b\u6570\u5df2\u8d85\u8fc7200\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u5982\u4e1c\u6d77\u4e0a\u98ce\u7535\u573a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6d77\u4e0a\u4ee5\u53ca\u6ee9\u6d82\u98ce\u7535\u573a\u51e0\u4e4e\u90fd\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e1c\u4e9a-\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u897f\u4e9a\u8fc1\u98de\u533a\uff0c\u4e14\u5360\u636e\u6b64\u6761\u8fc1\u98de\u8def\u7ebf\u4e2d\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/eaaflyway.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/IUCN-inter-tidal-report_Dec2013_v3_final.pdf\">\u591a\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u5730\u70b9<\/a>\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u8fc1\u5f99<a href=\"http:\/\/yellowsea-wetland.com\/about\">\u5173\u952e\u505c\u6b47\u5730<\/a>\uff0c\u9ec4\uff08\u6e24\uff09\u6d77\u548c\u4e1c\u6d77\u6cbf\u5cb8\u7684\u98ce\u7535\u573a\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5728\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u8fc1\u98de\u901a\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u591a\u4f4d\u4e13\u5bb6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6cbf\u6d77\u98ce\u7535\u573a\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u9e1f\u7c7b\u8fc1\u5f99\u5e26\u6765\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u548c\u98ce\u7535\u88c5\u673a\u5feb\u901f\u6500\u5347\uff0c\u4f46\u7535\u7f51\u5438\u7eb3\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6d88\u7eb3\u5168\u90e8\u65b0\u589e\u7535\u91cf\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u98ce\u7535\u9879\u76ee\u53ca\u5176\u9009\u5740\u5e94\u8be5\u66f4\u52a0\u8c28\u614e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u9e1f\u649e\u98ce\u673a\">\u9e1f\u649e\u98ce\u673a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u81ea\u98ce\u7535\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4e8e\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\u8fdb\u5165\u516c\u4f17\u89c6\u91ce\uff0c\u5176\u5bf9\u9e1f\u7c7b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e00\u76f4\u5438\u5f15\u7740\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u98ce\u7535\u573a\u5927\u591a\u5efa\u5728\u98ce\u80fd\u8d44\u6e90\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u4e9b\u60ef\u5e38\u5229\u7528\u98ce\u529b\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u98de\u884c\u52a9\u529b\u7684\u5927\u578b\u731b\u79bd\uff0c\u5982\u9e70\u3001\u79c3\u9e6b\u7b49\u4e5f\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u98ce\u529b\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.carbonbrief.org\/bird-death-and-wind-turbines-a-look-at-the-evidence\/\">\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9e1f\u7c7b\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u98ce\u673a\u53d1\u751f\u63a5\u89e6\u751a\u81f3\u78b0\u649e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ece\u4e8b\u73af\u4fdd\u5de5\u4f5c\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\u9e1f\u7c7b\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e13\u5bb6\u3001\u4fdd\u5c14\u68ee\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u987e\u95ee\u5510\u745e\uff08Terry Townshend\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c80%\u7684\u9e1f\u7c7b\u90fd\u4e60\u60ef\u591c\u95f4\u8fc1\u5f99\u3002\u800c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u8089\u773c\u89c2\u6d4b\u548c\u78b0\u649e\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0a\u6587\u7684\u9ed1\u8138\u7435\u9e6d\u7814\u7a76\u90fd\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662f\u65e5\u95f4\u8fc1\u5f99\u9e1f\u7c7b\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5728\u8bc4\u4f30\u98ce\u7535\u573a\u5bf9\u9e1f\u7c7b\u5f71\u54cd\u65b9\u9762\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7f3a\u53e3\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u7a7a\u767d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u82f1\u56fd\u536b\u62a5\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2025\/feb\/27\/offshore-windfarms-to-be-painted-black-to-protect-birds#:~:text=Limited%20research%20has%20been%20conducted,18%20per%20turbine%20per%20year.\">\u62a5\u9053<\/a>\uff0c\u4f30\u8ba1\u6bcf\u53f0\u6d77\u4e0a\u98ce\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u673a\u6bcf\u5e74\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f44\u523018\u53ea\u9e1f\u7c7b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5168\u56fd\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u98ce\u7535\u76f8\u5173\u9e1f\u7c7b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6570\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u7edf\u8ba1\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u662f\u7f3a\u5931\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82f1\u56fd\u9e1f\u7c7b\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08 British Trust for Ornithology \uff09\u6700\u8fd1\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bto.org\/our-work\/science\/publications\/papers\/density-dependence-and-marine-bird-populations-are\">\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c 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href=\"https:\/\/ocean-resource.com\/%E6%B5%B7%E4%B8%8A%E9%A3%8E%E7%94%B5%E5%9C%BA%E5%AF%B9%E8%BF%81%E5%BE%99%E9%B8%9F%E7%B1%BB%E5%A4%9A%E6%A0%B7%E6%80%A7%E6%9C%89%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D%EF%BC%9F%E6%9C%89%E5%93%AA%E4%BA%9B\/\">\u5bf9\u5019\u9e1f\u7684\u5a01\u80c1<\/a>\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8fc7\u78b0\u649e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9e1f\u7c7b\u4e00\u822c\u89c6\u529b\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u8eb2\u907f\u969c\u788d\u7269\u3002\u5728\u98de\u4e34\u98ce\u7535\u573a\u4e00\u6bb5\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u98de\u884c\u8def\u7ebf\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u660e\u663e\u7684\u7ed5\u907f\u98ce\u7535\u573a\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5c4f\u969c\u6548\u5e94\u201d\u3002\u9e1f\u7c7b\u88ab\u8feb\u7ed5\u884c\u66f4\u8fdc\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u6d88\u8017\u66f4\u591a\u80fd\u91cf\u50a8\u5907\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u7e41\u6b96\u6210\u529f\u7387\u548c\u8d8a\u51ac\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u3002\u6587\u4e2d\u5f00\u5934\u90a3\u53ea\u9ed1\u8138\u7435\u9e6d\u5e94\u8be5\u5c31\u662f\u5c4f\u969c\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Wind-turbines-and-migratory-birds-in-the-yellow-sea-area_PBAFTK-scaled.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Wind-turbines-and-migratory-birds-in-the-yellow-sea-area_PBAFTK-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Wind-turbines-and-migratory-birds-in-the-yellow-sea-area_PBAFTK-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Wind-turbines-and-migratory-birds-in-the-yellow-sea-area_PBAFTK-scaled.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"A flock of small birds flies through the sky, passing by several large wind turbines \"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u9ec4\u6d77\u6cbf\u5cb8\u7684\u98ce\u529b\u6da1\u8f6e\u673a\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u8fc1\u5f99\u7684\u6ee8\u9e1f\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aGerrit Vyn \/ Nature Picture Library \/ Alamy<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Wind-turbines-and-migratory-birds-in-the-yellow-sea-area_PBAFTK-scaled.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"335 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1707\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd1\u671f\u7684\u4e00\u9879<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S1364032112001359\">\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u98ce\u7535\u573a\u5efa\u8bbe\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u5e72\u6270\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u5373\u5bfc\u81f4\u9e1f\u7c7b\u89c5\u98df\u548c\u6816\u606f\u5730\u7684\u4e27\u5931\uff0c\u7ed9\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4fdd\u62a4\u9020\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u9e1f\u7c7b\u4e13\u5bb6\u5510\u745e\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0d\u5e94\u4ec5\u5c40\u9650\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u5019\u9e1f\u98de\u7ecf\u7684\u9014\u4e2d\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u201c\u975e\u4fdd\u62a4\u5730\u5e26\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u6001\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e5f\u8d77\u5230\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u636e\u4e0a\u6587\u9ed1\u8138\u7435\u9e6d\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u8521\u5fd7\u626c\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u201c\u6709\u4e9b\u98ce\u7535\u573a\u5efa\u4e8e\u5bf9\u9e1f\u7c7b\u8fc1\u5f99\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6ee8\u6d77\u6ee9\u6d82\u548c\u6e7f\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f00\u53d1\u5546\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u7f13\u89e3\u63aa\u65bd\u548c\u8865\u507f\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7ed9\u9e1f\u513f\u53e6\u5efa\u4e00\u7247\u4eba\u5de5\u6e7f\u5730\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5de5\u6e7f\u5730\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6e7f\u5730\u516c\u56ed\uff09\u5f80\u5f80\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u6c34\u548c\u751f\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u8fc1\u5f99\u6c34\u9e1f\u6765\u8bf4\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f25\u8865\u5b83\u4eec\u4e27\u5931\u6ee9\u6d82\u89c5\u98df\u5730\u7684\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9e1f\u7c7b\u4fdd\u62a4\u6c11\u95f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u201c\u52fa\u5634\u9e6c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7<a href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s\/_2bXJhwaFfM2c5I_CCgw6A\">\u62a5\u9053<\/a>\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u6816\u606f\u5730\u4e27\u5931\u65f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6816\u606f\u5730\u6709\u7740\u6781\u9ad8\u5fe0\u8bda\u5ea6\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u7684\u9e3b\u9e6c\u9e1f\u7c7b\u96be\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u8fc1\u5f99\u6816\u606f\u5730\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u90e8\u6cbf\u6d77\u7684\u9ec4\u6e24\u6d77\u533a\u57df\u662f\u9e3b\u9e6c\u9e1f\u7c7b\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6816\u606f\u5730\uff0c\u636e<a href=\"https:\/\/dukespace.lib.duke.edu\/server\/api\/core\/bitstreams\/a1833802-5994-4ea5-9237-a8172ef51c35\/content\">\u7814\u7a76\u7edf\u8ba1<\/a>\uff0c\u572890\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u52302014\u5e74\u768420\u5e74\u95f4\u67091\/3\u7684\u6ee9\u6d82\u6e7f\u5730\u6d88\u5931\u6b86\u5c3d\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u9e3b\u9e6c\u9e1f\u7c7b\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u4e5f\u51cf\u5c11\u4e867.8%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u73af\u8bc4\u662f\u5426\u51c6\u786e\">\u73af\u8bc4\u662f\u5426\u51c6\u786e\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e9\u57282012\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u6e90\u5c40\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nea.gov.cn\/2012-01\/04\/c_131260309.htm\">\u98ce\u7535\u573a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5efa\u8bbe\u7528\u5730\u548c\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7ba1\u7406\u6682\u884c\u529e\u6cd5<\/a>\u300b\u5c31\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u51e1\u6d89\u53ca\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u7684\u98ce\u7535\u573a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5efa\u8bbe\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u8981\u5f81\u6c42\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u884c\u653f\u4e3b\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u5b9e\u884c\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5236\u5ea6\u30022022\u5e74\uff0c\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mee.gov.cn\/ywgz\/fgbz\/bz\/bzwb\/other\/pjjsdz\/202203\/t20220323_972428.shtml\">\u5efa\u8bbe\u9879\u76ee\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6280\u672f\u5bfc\u5219\u751f\u6001\u5f71\u54cd<\/a>\u300b\u66f4\u660e\u786e\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u8bc4\u4ef7\u8303\u56f4\u8981\u6c42\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u8fc1\u5f99\u901a\u9053\u548c\u751f\u7269\u654f\u611f\u533a\u591a\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5728\u9644\u5f55\u4e2d\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u751f\u6001\u8c03\u67e5\u4e0e\u7edf\u8ba1\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8521\u5fd7\u626c\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u5bfc\u5219\u4e2d\u867d\u7136\u6709\u907f\u8ba9\u9e1f\u7c7b\u7684\u8fc1\u5f99\u901a\u9053\u7684\u6307\u5f15\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u9053\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u5e76\u4e0d\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u6267\u884c\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u73af\u5883\u8bc4\u4ef7\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u53ea\u8fdb\u884c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u9e1f\u7c7b\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u5982\u8bb0\u5f55\u98ce\u7535\u573a\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u9e1f\u7c7b\u79cd\u7c7b\u548c\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u76f8\u5173\u6d77\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u5b57\u5bf9\u6f5c\u5728\u78b0\u649e\u98ce\u9669\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u6027\u9884\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f8b\u59822024\u5e74\u76d0\u57ce\u7684\u4e00\u5904<a href=\"https:\/\/jsychb.yancheng.gov.cn\/module\/download\/downfile.jsp?classid=0&amp;filename=8dec8fb6c1da494fa84e5507d3da0f65.pdf\">\u98ce\u7535\u573a\u73af\u8bc4\u62a5\u544a<\/a>\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bf4\u201c\u6709 80%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u9e1f\u7c7b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a7f\u8fc7\u53d8\u901f\u7684\u98ce\u673a\u800c\u4e0d \u53d7\u4e1d\u6beb\u635f\u4f24\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5929\u6c14\u6674\u597d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u9e1f\u7c7b\u8bef\u649e\u98ce\u7535\u673a\u7684\u51e0\u7387\u6781\u5c0f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u6781\u5c0f\u201d\u7b49\u8bcd\u6c47\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e8e\u5b9a\u6027\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u768480%\u8fd9\u4e00\u6570\u636e\u4e5f\u4e3b\u8981\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7684\u9884\u4f30\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u957f\u671f\u548c\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u76d1\u6d4b\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5b9e\u5730\u5b9a\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u5982\u4f55\u51cf\u8f7b\u98ce\u7535\u5bf9\u9e1f\u7c7b\u5f71\u54cd\">\u5982\u4f55\u51cf\u8f7b\u98ce\u7535\u5bf9\u9e1f\u7c7b\u5f71\u54cd\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5510\u745e\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9996\u5148\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u624b\u5934\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e3a\u98ce\u7535\u573a\u9009\u5740\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\uff08The Nature Conservancy\uff09 \u5f00\u53d1\u7684SiteRight\u5de5\u5177\u53ca\u56fd\u9645\u9e1f\u76df\uff08BirdLife International\u7684\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u7684AViStep\u7b49\u6280\u672f\uff0c <a 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href=\"https:\/\/e360.yale.edu\/features\/wind-turbine-bird-collision-solutions\">\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u8df5<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"90230\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span 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