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class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\">\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u548c\u964d\u96e8\uff1a\u65b0\u7684\u8bc1\u636e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>UFMG <a href=\"https:\/\/csr.ufmg.br\/csr\/\">\u9065\u611f\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/a>\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u63d0\u4ea4\u7ed9\u79d1\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/ncomms\/\">\u81ea\u7136\u901a\u8baf<\/a>\u300b\uff08Nature Communications\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u5c1a\u672a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u65b0\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u201c\u519c\u4e1a\u81ea\u6740\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bf4\u660e\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u548c\u5df4\u897f\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u4e1a\u5df2\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-pull-quote block--pull-quote block--pull-quote--no-citation\"><div class=\"block--pull-quote__wrapper\"><blockquote class=\"block--pull-quote__quote\">\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u4e0d\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u6c34\u6587\u3001\u6c14\u5019\u3001\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/blockquote><cite 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id=\"h--1\">\u519c\u4e1a\u7efc\u5408\u4f01\u4e1a\uff1a\u81ea\u98df\u5176\u679c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5df4\u897f\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u519c\u4e1a\u5f3a\u56fd\u7684\u7f8e\u8a89\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662f\u8f6e\u4f5c\u5236\uff0c\u5373\u540c\u4e00\u5757\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u4e00\u5e74\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u4e24\u6b21\u751a\u81f3\u4e09\u6b21\u6536\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u4e3a\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f71\u54cd\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u5f71\u54cd\u964d\u96e8\u7684\u5b63\u8282\u6027\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5df4\u897f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5931\u53bb\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ade\u4e89\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u96e8\u5b63\u63a8\u8fdf\u7f29\u77ed\u4e86\u79cd\u690d\u66f4\u591a\u5b63\u5e84\u7a3c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9664\u4e86UFMG\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8fd1\u671f\u5176\u4ed6\u8bba\u6587\u4e5f\u5f97\u51fa\u4e86\u540c\u6837\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u30022019\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u7ef4\u7d22\u8428\u8054\u90a6\u5927\u5b66\uff08University of Vi\u00e7osa\uff09\u7684\u9a6c\u53ef\u65af\u00b7\u79d1\u65af\u5854\uff08Marcos Costa\uff09\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u5c0f\u7ec4\u5728\u300a\u56fd\u9645\u6c14\u5019\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\uff08International Journal of Climatology\uff09\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u9879<a href=\"https:\/\/rmets.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/joc.6335\">\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c<\/a> \uff0c\u53d1\u73b02012\u5e74\u9a6c\u6258\u683c\u7f57\u7d22\u5dde\u7684\u96e8\u5b63\u6bd41998\u5e74\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u7ea627\u5929\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6f14\u53d8\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u5f52\u56e0\u4e8e\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eca\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u91cc\u58eb\u6ee1\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u8fbe\u7279\u8305\u65af\u5b66\u9662\u5728\u300a \u81ea\u7136\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u7bc7<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41893-020-0560-3\">\u6587\u7ae0<\/a>\u6a21\u62df\u4e86\u585e\u62c9\u591a\u8349\u539f\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u7cfb\u53ca\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u4e1c\u90e8\u548c\u5357\u90e8\u690d\u88ab\u6d41\u5931\u5bf9\u4f5c\u7269\u4ea7\u91cf\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u585e\u62c9\u591a\u7684\u7389\u7c73\u4ea7\u91cf\u4f1a\u4e0b\u964d6%\u52308%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h--2\">\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u6709\u5173\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u548c\u964d\u96e8\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u8b66\u544a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u519c\u4e1a\u7efc\u5408\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5a01\u80c1\u65e9\u5df2\u5341\u5206\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u3001\u524d\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u957f\u5361\u8482\u5a05\u00b7\u963f\u5e03\u96f7\u4e4c\uff08Katia Abreu\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u62c5\u4efb\u5df4\u897f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u6e38\u8bf4\u56e2\u4f53\u2014\u2014\u5df4\u897f\u519c\u7267\u4e1a\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff082008-2011\u5e74\uff09\u671f\u95f4\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u4e86\u201c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6cb3\u6d41\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u73b0\u5728\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u98a0\u5012\u8fc7\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u201d\u5979\u8bf4\u3002\u5979\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u6ca1\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4fdd\u62a4\u73af\u5883\u6765\u7ef4\u62a4\u519c\u4e1a\u7efc\u5408\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u611f\u5230\u9057\u61be\u3002\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u60f3\u9762\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5bf9\u4f17\u591a\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u963f\u8c00\u5949\u627f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u963f\u5e03\u96f7\u4e4c\u4ece\u5df4\u897f\u519c\u4e1a\u7814\u7a76\u516c\u53f8\uff08EMBRAPA\uff09\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6cb3\u6d41\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u5df4\u897f\u7387\u5148\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5bf9\u7cae\u98df\u751f\u4ea7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>EMBRAPA\u8d44\u6df1\u4e13\u5bb6\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u591a\u00b7\u963f\u8428\u5fb7\uff08Eduardo Assad\uff092013\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u79d1\u5b66<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S016980951300118X\">\u6587\u7ae0<\/a>\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u5357\u90e8\u3001\u4e1c\u5357\u90e8\u548c\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\u96e8\u5b63\u5e72\u65f1\u671f\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u4e86\u4e0e\u6700\u8fd1\u7814\u7a76\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u7cae\u98df\u4ea7\u533a\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u5e72\u65f1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u963f\u8428\u5fb7\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u96e8\u5b63\u5e72\u65f1\u671f\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ed6\u8865\u5145\u9053\uff1a\u201c\uff08\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff09\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u8c08\u8bba20\u5e74\u4e86\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8b66\u544a\u6765\u5f97\u66f4\u65e9\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u662f40\u5e74\u524d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-pull-quote block--pull-quote block--pull-quote--no-citation\"><div class=\"block--pull-quote__wrapper\"><blockquote class=\"block--pull-quote__quote\">\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u5efa\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u6c38\u4e45\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u6ca1\u6709\u96e8\u6c34\u3002<\/blockquote><cite class=\"block--pull-quote__cite\"><\/cite><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e9\u57281984\u5e74\uff0c\u5723\u4fdd\u7f57\u5927\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u6069\u5c3c\u65af\u00b7\u8428\u62c9\u8482\uff08Eneas Salati\uff09\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7bc7\u9898\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/science.sciencemag.org\/content\/225\/4658\/129.abstract\">\u300a\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u6d41\u57df\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5747\u8861\u7cfb\u7edf\u300b<\/a>\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u8b66\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u5c06\u5bf9\u8be5\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u6301\u7eed\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6c34\u571f\u6d41\u5931\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u521d\u73b0\u6d2a\u6c34\uff0c\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u84b8\u6563\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u5bfc\u81f4\u964d\u6c34\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u3002\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\u964d\u6c34\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u589e\u5f3a\u5927\u9646\u6027\u6c14\u5019\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5df4\u897f\u4e2d\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u548c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u5229\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8428\u62c9\u8482\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u7814\u7a76\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u6cb3\u964d\u6c34\u673a\u5236\u7684\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u30021979\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u5173\u4e8e\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u6c34\u6c7d\u518d\u5faa\u73af\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.scielo.br\/pdf\/aa\/v13n3-4\/1809-4392-aa-13-3-4-0519.pdf\">\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u6587\u7ae0<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>20\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u8428\u62c9\u8482\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u79d8\u9c81\u6c14\u5019\u5b66\u5bb6\u4f55\u585e\u00b7\u9a6c\u4f26\u6208\uff08Jos\u00e9 Marengo\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5728\u5df4\u897f\u5f00\u59cb\u4e8625\u5e74\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u751f\u6daf\u30022005\u5e74\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u9a6c\u4f26\u6208\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u7fa4\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e00\u9053\uff0c\u8ba9\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u201c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6cb3\u6d41\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u4ed6\u8bb0\u5f97\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8c08\u8bba\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u4ed6\u5411\u98de\u884c\u5458\u6770\u62c9\u5fb7\u00b7\u83ab\u65af\uff08G\u00e9rard Moss\uff09\u89e3\u91ca<a href=\"https:\/\/riosvoadores.com.br\/o-projeto\/fenomeno-dos-rios-voadores\/\">\u6c34\u6c7d\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8<\/a>\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u7f8e\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u5927\u6c14\u6cb3\u6d41\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u7a0d\u4e8b\u4fee\u6539\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6cb3\u6d41\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"44025\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span 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href=\"https:\/\/www.nationmaster.com\/country-info\/stats\/Geography\/Land-area\/Sq.-km\">\u6cd5\u56fd\u548c\u610f\u5927\u5229\u9646\u5730\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u603b\u548c<\/a>\u3002\u5b98\u65b9\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h--3\">\u6781\u9650\u4e0e\u6539\u53d8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5df4\u897f\u4ece\u672a\u50cf\u4eca\u5929\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5411\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u8f93\u51fa\u4e86\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u7684\u519c\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e02\u573a\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6269\u5927\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u519c\u4e1a\u4ea7\u533a\u7684\u964d\u96e8\uff0c\u800c\u964d\u96e8\u51b3\u5b9a\u7740\u4ea7\u91cf\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u95ee\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff1a\u519c\u4e1a\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>EMBRAPA\u7684\u963f\u8428\u5fb7\u8bf4\uff0c\u5927\u8c46\u3001\u7389\u7c73\u548c\u68c9\u82b1\u90fd\u9762\u4e34\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5df4\u897f\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6a21\u5f0f\u5c06\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u9650\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u5730\u5237\u65b0\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4fdd\u6301\u5b83\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u5efa\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u6c38\u4e45\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u96e8\u6c34\u3002\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5df4\u897f\u519c\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a\uff08ABAG\uff09\u4e3b\u5e2d\u9a6c\u585e\u6d1b\u00b7\u5e03\u91cc\u6258\uff08Marcello Brito\uff09\u5bf9\u6b64\u8868\u793a\u8d5e\u540c\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u98ce\u9669\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u521b\u7eaa\u5f55\u7684\u5927\u4e30\u6536\u4e2d\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u7387\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u6240\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u201c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u6709\u6240\u6536\u83b7\uff0c\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u5c06\u53d7\u5230\u6df1\u8fdc\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e03\u91cc\u6258\u6307\u51fa\uff0c2020\u5e74\u5df4\u897f\u5357\u90e8\u5404\u5dde\u90fd\u53d7\u5230\u6301\u7eed\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5dde\u4e5f\u662f\u5927\u5b97\u519c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4ea7\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74<a href=\"https:\/\/g1.globo.com\/economia\/agronegocios\/globo-rural\/noticia\/2020\/03\/29\/seca-atinge-em-cheio-o-rs-e-produtores-pedem-ajuda-do-governo.ghtml\">3\u6708<\/a>\uff0c\u5357\u91cc\u5965\u683c\u5170\u5fb7\u5dde\uff08Rio 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class=\"has-text-align-center\"><em>\u672c\u6587\u9996\u53d1\u4e8e<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/agriculture\/37887-agri-suicide-amazon-deforestation-hits-rain-brazils-soy-producers\/\">\u4e2d\u62c9\u5bf9\u8bdd<\/a>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-cyan-bluish-gray-color 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content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Brazil-deforestation-rain-soy-.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1681\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Coroneo-Seaman Joe\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/68168\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/68168\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Coroneo-Seaman 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