{"id":68713,"date":"2020-11-23T15:16:39","date_gmt":"2020-11-23T15:16:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadialogue.net\/?p=68713"},"modified":"2020-11-23T16:07:30","modified_gmt":"2020-11-23T16:07:30","slug":"68713","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/","title":{"rendered":"\u75ab\u540e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u523a\u6fc0\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u8d8b\u52bf"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\uff08G20\uff09\u80fd\u6e90\u76f8\u5173\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u4e860.1%\u3002\u4e0e2008-2009\u5e74\u56e0\u4e3a\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u7b49\u5916\u90e8\u51b2\u51fb\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u4e0b\u964d\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u9996\u6b21\u56e0\u6c14\u5019\u653f\u7b56\u800c\u51fa\u73b0\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c2018\u5e74\u5176\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u589e\u957f\u4e861.9%\uff0c2005\u81f32017\u5e74\u95f4\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u589e\u957f\u7387\u4e3a1.4%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u51fa\u53f0\u7684\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u82cf\u8ba1\u5212\u4e0d\u4ec5\u672a\u80fd\u5de9\u56fa\u8fd9\u4e00\u79ef\u6781\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5012\u9000\u3002\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u4e2d\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u670919\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u9881\u5e03\u4e86\u9488\u5bf9\u56fd\u5185\u77f3\u6cb9\u3001\u7164\u70ad\u548c\/\u6216\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u6276\u6301\u653f\u7b56\uff0c14\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u51fa\u53f0\u4e86\u65e0\u6c14\u5019\u9644\u52a0\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u7ebe\u56f0\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u8fd8\u67097\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3a\u6c7d\u8f66\u884c\u4e1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u4eca\u5e74<a href=\"https:\/\/www.climate-transparency.org\/g20-climate-performance\/the-climate-transparency-report-2020\">\u300a\u6c14\u5019\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a\u300b<\/a>\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.climate-transparency.org\/g20-climate-performance\/the-climate-transparency-report-2020\">Climate Transparency report<\/a>\uff09\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u8be5\u62a5\u544a\u7531\u5404\u5927\u667a\u5e93\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8054\u5408\u64b0\u5199\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u5728\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4efd\u539f\u540d\u300a\u8910\u8272\u81f3\u7eff\u8272\u62a5\u544a\u300b\uff08Brown to Green Report\uff09\u7684\u5e74\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u662f\u5728\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08OECD\uff09\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u80fd\u6e90\u7f72\u7b49\u673a\u6784\u6700\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u7f16\u64b0\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u5c06\u5168\u7403\u5347\u6e29\u63a7\u5236\u57281.5\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u76ee\u6807\u4e3a\u57fa\u51c6\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u5404\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u5728\u6c14\u5019\u9002\u5e94\u3001\u7f13\u89e3\u548c\u878d\u8d44\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-pullout-stat alignleft undefined block--pullout-stat\"><p class=\"block--pullout-stat__title\">54%<\/p><div class=\"block--pullout-stat__content\"><p>G20\u603b\u8ba1\u6295\u51653934\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u632f\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u95e8\uff0c\u7ea654%\u6d41\u5411\u4e86\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u884c\u4e1a\u3002<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u76ee\u6807\u3001\u9010\u6b65\u6dd8\u6c70\u7164\u70ad\u3001\u78b3\u5b9a\u4ef7\u3001\u9650\u5236\u5bf9\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u5bb6\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u6218\u7565\u7b49\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u653f\u7b56\u6b63\u9010\u6e10\u663e\u73b0\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c2019\u5e74\u7164\u70ad\u6d88\u8d39\u4e0b\u964d2%\uff0c\u7535\u529b\u90e8\u95e8\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u4e0b\u964d2.4%\uff0c\u80fd\u6e90\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u6392\u653e\u4e0b\u964d0.5%\u3002\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u53d1\u7535\u5360\u6bd4\u4ece2018\u5e74\u768425%\u4e0a\u5347\u81f327%\uff0c19\u4e2a\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u53d1\u7535\u5360\u6bd4\u4e0a\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u7b49\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u6392\u653e\u4ecd\u5206\u522b\u589e\u957f0.9%\u30011.5%\u548c1.2%\uff0c\u4f46\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4ecd\u79f0\u8fd9\u201c\u663e\u8457\u504f\u79bb\u201d\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u6392\u653e\u589e\u957f\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u75ab\u60c5\u671f\u95f4\u51fa\u53f0\u4e86\u51fa\u884c\u9650\u4ee4\uff0c\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u8f832019\u5e74\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86\u7ea67.5%\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4eca\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u822a\u7a7a\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u9aa4\u51cf\u3002\u4f46\u8bb8\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u6240\u56de\u5347\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e862019\u5e74\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4eca\u5e745\u6708\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u540c\u6bd4\u589e\u957f4.5%\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.carbonbrief.org\/analysis-chinas-co2-emissions-surged-past-pre-coronavirus-levels-in-may\">\u62a5\u544a\u63f4\u5f15\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\">\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u5728\u75ab\u60c5\u540e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u523a\u6fc0\u653f\u7b56\u4e2d\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u6295\u5165<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-story-image block--story-image\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--story-image__column\"><div class=\"block--story-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/CH-G20-fiscal-support-to-energy-sector.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/CH-G20-fiscal-support-to-energy-sector-768x318.png 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/CH-G20-fiscal-support-to-energy-sector-1024x425.png 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/CH-G20-fiscal-support-to-energy-sector-1400x580.png 1400w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/CH-G20-fiscal-support-to-energy-sector.png\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 999px) 1024px, (max-width: 1400px) 1400px, (max-width: 2000px) 2000px, 1838px\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--story-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--story-image__caption\">\u6570\u636e\u622a\u81f32020\u5e7410\u6708\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u6765\u6e90: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.climate-transparency.org\/g20-climate-performance\/the-climate-transparency-report-2020\">Climate Transparency<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/CH-G20-fiscal-support-to-energy-sector.png\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"70 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"762\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"1838\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u75ab\u60c5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u884c\u52a8\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u80fd\u6e90\u76f8\u5173\u90e8\u95e8\u6b63\u9010\u6e10\u663e\u73b0\u51fa\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u800c\u75ab\u60c5\u4e5f\u5de9\u56fa\u4e86\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u7684\u6392\u653e\u964d\u4f4e\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u201d\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u6c14\u5019\u5021\u8bae\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08Iniciativa Clim\u00e1tica de M\u00e9xico\uff09\u7684\u8c6a\u5c14\u8d6b\u00b7\u6bd4\u5229\u4e9a\u96f7\u4e9a\u5c14\uff08Jorge Villarreal\uff09\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u91c7\u53d6\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f71\u54cd\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u6301\u7eed\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e5f\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u9009\u62e9\u5c06\u51b3\u5b9aG20\u80fd\u5426\u5f62\u6210\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u6392\u653e\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h--1\">\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u53cd\u5f39<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8b66\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u523a\u6fc0\u8ba1\u5212\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7834\u574f2019\u5e74\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5df2\u627f\u8bfa\u52302050\u5e74\u5b9e\u73b0\u51c0\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u5357\u975e\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u548c\u97e9\u56fd\u4e5f\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5219\u8ba1\u5212\u57282060\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u5b9e\u73b0\u8be5\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u4f46\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8bc4\u8bba\u79f0\uff0c\u77ed\u671f\u653f\u7b56\u6846\u67b6\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u957f\u671f\u8ba1\u5212\u4e4b\u95f4\u5c1a\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8b66\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u75ab\u60c5\u4e4b\u540e\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4f1a\u5c06\u66f4\u591a\u8d44\u91d1\u6295\u653e\u5230\u6392\u653e\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u548c\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u5177\u6709\u7834\u574f\u6027\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u6216\u5c06\u4ee5\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u53cd\u5f39\u3002\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u673a\u573a\u81f3\u5c11\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86900\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u6cd5\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u6b64\u7c7b\u7ebe\u56f0\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u9644\u52a0\u4e86\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u79f0\uff0cG20\u603b\u8ba1\u6295\u51653934\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u632f\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u95e8\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7ea654%\u6d41\u5411\u4e86\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u884c\u4e1a\u3002\u77f3\u6cb9\u548c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u884c\u4e1a\u83b7\u5f97\u4e861747\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u7164\u70ad\u884c\u4e1a\u5219\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86162\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-pullout-stat alignleft undefined block--pullout-stat\"><p class=\"block--pullout-stat__title\">4.5%<\/p><div class=\"block--pullout-stat__content\"><p>\u4eca\u5e745\u6708\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u540c\u6bd4\u589e\u957f\u4e864.5%\u3002<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u62a5\u544a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c G20\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ec5\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u548c\u6b27\u76df\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u6295\u5165\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5728\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u6216\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u6392\u653e\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u6295\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u82cf\u8ba1\u5212\u4ecd\u5728\u63a8\u8fdb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u73b0\u5728\u8f6c\u5411\u66f4\u52a0\u7eff\u8272\u7684\u9053\u8def\u8fd8\u6765\u5f97\u53ca\u3002\u201c\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5fc5\u987b\u8ba9\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u590d\u82cf\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0e\u957f\u671f\u6392\u653e\u76ee\u6807\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u201d\u975e\u8425\u5229\u6c14\u5019\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u201c\u6c14\u5019\u5206\u6790\u201d\uff08Climate Analytics\uff09\u7684\u91d1\u59c6\u00b7\u5e93\u5207\u535a\u58eb\uff08Dr Kim Coetzee\uff09\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u6c14\u5019\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0e\u6d77\u5916\u53d1\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Overseas Development Institute\uff09\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08International Institute for Sustainable Development\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0IISD\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u77f3\u6cb9\u53d8\u5316\u56fd\u9645\uff08Oil Change International\uff09\u4e00\u5468\u524d\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7c7b\u4f3c\u62a5\u544a\u6240\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0d\u8c0b\u800c\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.odi.org\/publications\/17522-doubling-back-and-doubling-down-g20-scorecard-fossil-fuel-funding\">G20\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u878d\u8d44\u8bb0\u5206\u5361<\/a>\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4e862017\u81f32019\u5e74\u95f4G20\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u5728\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u652f\u51fa\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0e2014\u81f32016\u5e74\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6c34\u5e73\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u878d\u8d44\u603b\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u4e869%\u3002\u4f46\u5bf92020\u5e74\u622a\u81f3\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u51fa\u53f0\u7684\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\u6b63\u5728\u5f71\u54cd2014\u81f32019\u5e74\u95f4\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u7206\u53d1\u524d\uff0cG20\u5404\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u504f\u79bb\u8f68\u9053\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4e3a\u4e86\u5151\u73b0\u5728\u300a\u5df4\u9ece\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\u800c\u505c\u6b62\u5bf9\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u516c\u5171\u8d22\u653f\u652f\u6301\u3002\u4ee4\u4eba\u5931\u671b\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u66f4\u662f\u53cd\u5176\u9053\u800c\u884c\u4e4b\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5e74\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u5bf9\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u652f\u6301\u7565\u6709\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4f46\u5728 2020\u5e74\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d8b\u52bf\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7ef4\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u518d\u6b21\u53cd\u8f6c\uff0c\u201dIISD\u80fd\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u52a9\u7406\u5b89\u5a1c\u00b7\u76d6\u5fb7\u65af\uff08Anna Geddes\uff09\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-cyan-bluish-gray-color has-text-color\">\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1aYAN<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u5bf9\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u63aa\u65bd\u6b63\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u80fd\u6e90\u76f8\u5173\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u7684\u957f\u671f\u589e\u957f\u653e\u7f13\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u65b0\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u53d1\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1072,"featured_media":68712,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[772],"tags":[661,699,50040062],"hashtags":[],"country":[50040519,50040851,50040858,50041170],"class_list":["post-68713","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-772","tag-fossil-fuels-zh","tag-policy-zh","tag-covid-19-zh","country-china-zh","country-france-zh","country-germany-zh","country-united-kingdom-zh"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v26.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u75ab\u540e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u523a\u6fc0\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u8d8b\u52bf | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u5bf9\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u63aa\u65bd\u6b63\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u80fd\u6e90\u76f8\u5173\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u7684\u957f\u671f\u589e\u957f\u653e\u7f13\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u65b0\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u75ab\u540e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u523a\u6fc0\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u8d8b\u52bf\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u5bf9\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u63aa\u65bd\u6b63\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u80fd\u6e90\u76f8\u5173\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u7684\u957f\u671f\u589e\u957f\u653e\u7f13\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u65b0\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-11-23T15:16:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-11-23T16:07:30+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/An-oil-refinery-in-Wuhan_2CX38YN-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1572\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Lushan Huang\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Lushan Huang\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/0c346145d8caa19f208165af1cb3210b\"},\"headline\":\"\u75ab\u540e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u523a\u6fc0\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u8d8b\u52bf\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-11-23T15:16:39+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-11-23T16:07:30+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/\"},\"wordCount\":48,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/An-oil-refinery-in-Wuhan_2CX38YN-scaled.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\",\"\u653f\u7b56\",\"\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u80fd\u6e90\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/\",\"name\":\"\u75ab\u540e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u523a\u6fc0\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u8d8b\u52bf | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/An-oil-refinery-in-Wuhan_2CX38YN-scaled.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-11-23T15:16:39+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-11-23T16:07:30+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u5bf9\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u63aa\u65bd\u6b63\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u80fd\u6e90\u76f8\u5173\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u7684\u957f\u671f\u589e\u957f\u653e\u7f13\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u65b0\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/An-oil-refinery-in-Wuhan_2CX38YN-scaled.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/An-oil-refinery-in-Wuhan_2CX38YN-scaled.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1572,\"caption\":\"2CX38YN A worker walks past oil pipes at a refinery in Wuhan, Hubei province March 23, 2012. China may be the world's No. 2 oil consumer and have the world's biggest vehicle market but current high oil prices are unlikely to dent growth in fuel demand much or sales of fuel-guzzling sports utility vehicles. The country, which imports 56 percent of the oil it needs, is set to lead global oil demand again this year by contributing nearly half of the world's incremental fuel use, although the pace has slowed. Picture taken March 23, 2012. REUTERS\/Stringer (CHINA - Tags: ENERGY)\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u75ab\u540e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u523a\u6fc0\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u8d8b\u52bf\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"name\":\"Dialogue Earth\",\"description\":\"Global climate and environment news\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"width\":256,\"height\":256,\"caption\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"\",\"https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5\"],\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/0c346145d8caa19f208165af1cb3210b\",\"name\":\"Lushan Huang\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/huanglushan\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/catherineearly\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u75ab\u540e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u523a\u6fc0\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u8d8b\u52bf | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","description":"\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u5bf9\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u63aa\u65bd\u6b63\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u80fd\u6e90\u76f8\u5173\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u7684\u957f\u671f\u589e\u957f\u653e\u7f13\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u65b0\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u53d1\u73b0\u3002","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u75ab\u540e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u523a\u6fc0\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u8d8b\u52bf","og_description":"\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u5bf9\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u63aa\u65bd\u6b63\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u80fd\u6e90\u76f8\u5173\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u7684\u957f\u671f\u589e\u957f\u653e\u7f13\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u65b0\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u53d1\u73b0\u3002","og_url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/","og_site_name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","article_published_time":"2020-11-23T15:16:39+00:00","article_modified_time":"2020-11-23T16:07:30+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2560,"height":1572,"url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/An-oil-refinery-in-Wuhan_2CX38YN-scaled.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Lushan Huang","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/"},"author":{"name":"Lushan Huang","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/0c346145d8caa19f208165af1cb3210b"},"headline":"\u75ab\u540e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u523a\u6fc0\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u8d8b\u52bf","datePublished":"2020-11-23T15:16:39+00:00","dateModified":"2020-11-23T16:07:30+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/"},"wordCount":48,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/An-oil-refinery-in-Wuhan_2CX38YN-scaled.jpg","keywords":["\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599","\u653f\u7b56","\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5"],"articleSection":["\u80fd\u6e90"],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/","name":"\u75ab\u540e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u523a\u6fc0\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u8d8b\u52bf | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/An-oil-refinery-in-Wuhan_2CX38YN-scaled.jpg","datePublished":"2020-11-23T15:16:39+00:00","dateModified":"2020-11-23T16:07:30+00:00","description":"\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u5bf9\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u63aa\u65bd\u6b63\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u80fd\u6e90\u76f8\u5173\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u7684\u957f\u671f\u589e\u957f\u653e\u7f13\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u65b0\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u53d1\u73b0\u3002","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/An-oil-refinery-in-Wuhan_2CX38YN-scaled.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/An-oil-refinery-in-Wuhan_2CX38YN-scaled.jpg","width":2560,"height":1572,"caption":"2CX38YN A worker walks past oil pipes at a refinery in Wuhan, Hubei province March 23, 2012. China may be the world's No. 2 oil consumer and have the world's biggest vehicle market but current high oil prices are unlikely to dent growth in fuel demand much or sales of fuel-guzzling sports utility vehicles. The country, which imports 56 percent of the oil it needs, is set to lead global oil demand again this year by contributing nearly half of the world's incremental fuel use, although the pace has slowed. Picture taken March 23, 2012. REUTERS\/Stringer (CHINA - Tags: ENERGY)"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68713\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u75ab\u540e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u523a\u6fc0\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u8d8b\u52bf"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","name":"Dialogue Earth","description":"Global climate and environment news","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization","name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","width":256,"height":256,"caption":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["","https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5"],"publishingPrinciples":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/0c346145d8caa19f208165af1cb3210b","name":"Lushan Huang","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/huanglushan\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/catherineearly\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68713","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1072"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68713"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68713\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/68712"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68713"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68713"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68713"},{"taxonomy":"hashtags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtags?post=68713"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=68713"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}