{"id":71021,"date":"2021-04-07T16:41:31","date_gmt":"2021-04-07T16:41:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadialogue.net\/?p=71021"},"modified":"2021-04-07T16:45:20","modified_gmt":"2021-04-07T16:45:20","slug":"71021","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u5417\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u975e\u6d32\u5927\u575d\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u70ed\u60c5\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u964d\u6e29\uff1f\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5426\u5f00\u59cb\u5236\u7ea6\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u975e\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u5efa\u8bbe\u5927\u578b\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u51b2\u52b2\uff1f\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff1a\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u5021\u8bae\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u7eff\u8272\u8f6c\u578b\uff1f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\uff08the Fomi\uff09\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u6c89\u9ed8\u8ba9\u4eba\u4e0d\u7981\u63d0\u51fa\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u800c\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u8b66\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u8be5\u6c34\u5229\u5de5\u7a0b\u5c06\u7834\u574f\u897f\u975e\u6700\u957f\u7684\u6cb3\u6d41\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u7684\u751f\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e09\u5e74\u591a\u524d\uff0c\u5730\u5904\u897f\u975e\u7684\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u653f\u5e9c\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d44\u91d1\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u9879\u76ee\u5df2\u7ecf\u51c6\u5907\u5c31\u7eea\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u4e0a\u6e38\u6e90\u5934\u5f00\u59cb\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002\u4f46\u81ea\u6b64\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u4f5c\u4e1a\u5df2\u7ecf\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5404\u65b9\u4e5f\u4e00\u76f4\u5904\u4e8e\u6c89\u9ed8\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5173\u6ce8\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u79f0\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u878d\u8d44\u65b9\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u751f\u6001\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8003\u91cf\u624d\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u6709\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u524d\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u62c5\u5fc3\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u548c\u4e0b\u6e38\u7684\u704c\u6e89\u9879\u76ee\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u90bb\u56fd\u9a6c\u91cc\u5883\u5185\u7684\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u5185\u9646\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u90e8\u5206\u5e72\u6db8\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5371\u53ca\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u3001\u7269\u4ea7\u6700\u4e30\u9976\u7684\u6c99\u6f20\u6e7f\u5730\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u7247\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6492\u54c8\u62c9\u8fb9\u7f18\u3001\u4e0e\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u9762\u79ef\u76f8\u5f53\u7684\u7eff\u6d32\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u704c\u6e89\u9879\u76ee\u62bd\u53d6\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u5730\u533a\u7ea6200\u4e07\u519c\u6c11\u3001\u6e14\u6c11\u548c\u7267\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u8ba1\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u83b7\u76ca\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u201c\u8be5\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u53ca\u5176\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u9a6c\u91cc\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u201d\u73af\u4fdd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6e7f\u5730\u56fd\u9645\uff08Wetlands International\uff09\u9a6c\u91cc\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u4e13\u95e8\u8d1f\u8d23\u8428\u8d6b\u52d2\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5361\u9686\u52a0\u00b7\u51ef\u5854\uff08Karounga Keita\uff09\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/20210407_Inner-Niger-Delta-CH_Mapboard.svg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/20210407_Inner-Niger-Delta-CH_Mapboard.svg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/20210407_Inner-Niger-Delta-CH_Mapboard.svg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/20210407_Inner-Niger-Delta-CH_Mapboard.svg 1877.21w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 1877.21px\" alt=\"\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u5236\u56fe\uff1a\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/20210407_Inner-Niger-Delta-CH_Mapboard.svg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"320 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1345.14\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"1877.21\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\">\u798f\u7c73\u6c34\u5229\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u60a0\u4e45\u5386\u53f2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u65e9\u5df2\u6709\u4e4b\u3002\u8fd1\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u5c31\u9996\u5148\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u5728\u8be5\u5730\u5efa\u8bbe\u5927\u575d\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u8fd1\u4e9b\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5386\u5c4a\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u76f4\u60f3\u8981\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d8\u6210\u897f\u975e\u7684\u6c34\u7535\u67a2\u7ebd\uff0c\u5728\u798f\u7c73\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e00\u5ea7\u5927\u575d\u5219\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5934\u53f7\u91cd\u70b9\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u5927\u575d\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u7535\u529b\u5c06\u88ab\u8f93\u5f80\u4e0b\u6e38\u7684\u5188\u6bd4\u4e9a\u3001\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u6bd4\u7ecd\u3001\u585e\u5185\u52a0\u5c14\u3001\u79d1\u7279\u8fea\u74e6\u3001\u5229\u6bd4\u91cc\u4e9a\u3001\u585e\u62c9\u5229\u6602\u548c\u9a6c\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u76c6\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff08Niger Basin Authority\uff09\u7684\u5927\u575d\u652f\u6301\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u53ef\u4ee5\u9020\u798f\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u3002\u5927\u575d\u80fd\u591f\u63a7\u5236\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u4ee5\u6da1\u8f6e\u673a\u8c03\u8282\u540e\u7684\u5168\u5e74\u89c4\u5f8b\u4f9b\u6c34\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b\u6e38\u4e24\u5cb8\u6269\u5927\u704c\u6e89\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0b\u6e38\u671f\u5f85\u5df2\u4e45\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6709\u4e86\u5927\u575d\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u9a6c\u91cc\u5c31\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6269\u5927\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u519c\u7530\u704c\u6e89\u9762\u79ef\u3002\u8fd9\u7247\u7531\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\uff08Office du Niger\uff09\u7ba1\u8f96\u7684\u533a\u57df\u5982\u4eca\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u897f\u975e\u6700\u5927\u7684\u704c\u6e89\u533a\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u51fa\u4ea7\u5927\u7c73\u548c\u7cd6\u3002\u9a6c\u91cc\u653f\u5e9c\u5e0c\u671b\u5229\u7528\u5168\u5e74\u7a33\u5b9a\u4f9b\u6c34\uff0c\u5c06\u704c\u6e89\u9762\u79ef\u589e\u52a0\u5230\u539f\u6765\u7684\u4e09\u500d\uff0c\u8fbe\u52304600\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba9\u8bb8\u591a\u519c\u7530\u4e00\u5e74\u80fd\u591f\u79cd\u690d\u4e24\u5b63\u4f5c\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-story-image block--story-image\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--story-image__column\"><div class=\"block--story-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/markala-dam-river-niger-mali.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/markala-dam-river-niger-mali-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/markala-dam-river-niger-mali-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/markala-dam-river-niger-mali-1400x930.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/markala-dam-river-niger-mali-1800x1195.jpg 2000w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/markala-dam-river-niger-mali.jpg\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 999px) 1024px, (max-width: 1400px) 1400px, (max-width: 2000px) 2000px, 2560px\" alt=\"Barrage de Markala, the Markala Dam. 40 km north of Segou, Mali\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--story-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--story-image__caption\">\u9a6c\u91cc\u7684\u9a6c\u5361\u62c9\u5927\u575d\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90: Bert de Ruiter \/ Alamy<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/markala-dam-river-niger-mali.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"897 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1700\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-story-image block--story-image\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--story-image__column\"><div class=\"block--story-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/22723445954_6b1dfe8df6_k.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/22723445954_6b1dfe8df6_k-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/22723445954_6b1dfe8df6_k-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/22723445954_6b1dfe8df6_k-1400x933.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/22723445954_6b1dfe8df6_k-1800x1200.jpg 2000w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/22723445954_6b1dfe8df6_k.jpg\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 999px) 1024px, (max-width: 1400px) 1400px, (max-width: 2000px) 2000px, 2048px\" alt=\"An aerial view of the Niger river near Ansongo, in eastern Mali.\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--story-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--story-image__caption\">\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u6d41\u7ecf\u9a6c\u91cc\u4e1c\u90e8\u7684\u6602\u677e\u6208\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/35483578@N03\/22723445954\">United Nations<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/2.0\/\">CC BY-NC-ND 2.0<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/22723445954_6b1dfe8df6_k.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"650 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1365\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2048\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u4e3a\u704c\u6e89\u533a\u4f9b\u6c34\u7684\u6c34\u6e20\u7684\u5f15\u6c34\u53e3\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u6d2a\u6cdb\u533a\u7684\u524d\u7aef\uff0c\u800c\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d2a\u6cdb\u533a\u624d\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5185\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\uff08the Inner Niger Delta\uff09\u3002\u6c34\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u751f\u6001\u5b66\u5bb6\u4ee5\u53ca\u6e7f\u5730\u56fd\u9645\u548c\u603b\u90e8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u6cb3\u6d41\uff08International Rivers\uff09\u7b49\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u90fd\u8b66\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u5927\u575d\u548c\u704c\u6e89\u7528\u6c34\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u6216\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u6570\u767e\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u571f\u5730\u5e72\u6db8\uff0c\u4f7f\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u96e8\u5b63\u6d2a\u6c34\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u8ba9\u90a3\u91cc\u5bcc\u9976\u800c\u9ad8\u4ea7\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u96be\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7ee7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9a6c\u91cc\u653f\u5e9c\u5c1a\u672a\u516c\u5f00\u56de\u5e94\u8fd9\u4e9b\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u516d\u5e74\u524d\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\u4e0b\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\u7ba1\u7406\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u4f46\u76f4\u5230\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5927\u575d\u6216\u704c\u6e89\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ecd\u672a\u516c\u5e03\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u53f0\u4efb\u4f55\u5927\u575d\u4e0b\u6e38\u5f84\u6d41\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h--1\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u6539\u53d8\u4e3b\u610f\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u77ff\u4e1a\u548c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6295\u8d44\u8005\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u5176\u4ed6\u51e0\u5ea7\u5927\u575d\u7684\u4fee\u5efa\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b54\u5e93\u96f7\u6cb3\uff08River Konkoure\uff09\u4e0a\u7684\u82cf\u963f\u76ae\u8482\uff08Souapiti\uff09\u3001\u5361\u96f7\u5854\uff08Kaleta\uff09\u548c\u963f\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\uff08Amaria\uff09\u5927\u575d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u585e\u5185\u52a0\u5c14\u6cb3\uff08the River Senegal\uff09\u652f\u6d41\u4e0a\u7684\u5e93\u5e93\u5510\u5df4\uff08Koukoutamba\uff09\u5927\u575d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f53\u9ec4\u6cb3\u52d8\u6d4b\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0\u9ec4\u6cb3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9662\uff09\u88ab\u9009\u5b9a\u4e3a\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\uff0c\u5e76\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u94f6\u884c\u8ba1\u5212\u4e3a\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u878d\u8d44\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e1d\u6beb\u4e0d\u4ee4\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u610f\u5916\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eia.nl\/docs\/os\/i72\/i7261\/7261_advice_on_tor_esia_fomi_-_181219.pdf\">2017\u5e74<\/a>\u9ec4\u6cb3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9662\u5b8c\u6210\u9879\u76ee\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u540e\uff0c\u963f\u5c14\u6cd5\u00b7\u5b54\u6234\uff08Alpha Conde\uff09\u603b\u7edf\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u4fbf\u5ba3\u5e03\u5df2\u8fbe\u6210\u5927\u575d\u5efa\u8bbe\u534f\u8bae\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wetlands.org\/blog\/announcement-build-guinea-dam-bypasses-regional-collaborative-process\/\">\u636e\u62a5\u9053<\/a>\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5c06\u4e8e2017\u5e74\u5e95\u52a8\u5de5\uff0c\u4f46\u6b64\u540e\u4fbf\u4e00\u76f4\u6beb\u65e0\u52a8\u9759\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56fd\u9645\u6cb3\u6d41\u7684\u4e54\u5e0c\u00b7\u514b\u5217\u59c6\uff08Josh Klemm\uff09\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5173\u6ce8\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u7684\u8054\u7edc\u4eba\u8bf4\u798f\u7c73\u9879\u76ee\u88ab\u6401\u7f6e\u4e86\u3002\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u83b7\u5f97\u4efb\u4f55\u878d\u8d44\u3002\u201d\u66fe\u7ecf\u4e3a\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u56fd\u5185\u5176\u4ed6\u51e0\u5ea7\u5927\u575d\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u91d1\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u94f6\u884c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53d8\u5f97\u8e1f\u8e70\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-pull-quote block--pull-quote\"><div class=\"block--pull-quote__wrapper\"><blockquote class=\"block--pull-quote__quote\">\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u7684\u6218\u7565\u5229\u76ca\u8fd8\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4e2d\u56fd\u613f\u610f\u60f9\u4e0a\u4e89\u8bae\u3002<\/blockquote><cite class=\"block--pull-quote__cite\">\u4e54\u5e0c\u00b7\u514b\u5217\u59c6\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u6cb3\u6d41<\/cite><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u514b\u5217\u59c6\u63a8\u6d4b\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u94f6\u884c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u62c5\u5fc3\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u73af\u5883\u963b\u529b\u3002\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u94f6\u884c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u514d\u4e8e\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u636e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u8054\u76df\uff08the International Union for the Conservation of Nature\uff09\u7b49\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f3a\u8c03\u5e93\u5e93\u5510\u5df4\u5927\u575d\u5bf9<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.org\/commissions\/species-survival-commission\/our-work\/interventions\">\u6781\u5ea6\u6fd2\u5371\u7684\u9ed1\u7329\u7329<\/a>\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u884c\u5df2\u7ecf\u91cd\u65b0\u8003\u8651\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u8be5\u5927\u575d\u63d0\u4f9b\u878d\u8d44\u3002\u4e2a\u4eba\u611f\u89c9\u662f\uff0c\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u7684\u6218\u7565\u5229\u76ca\u8fd8\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4e2d\u56fd\u613f\u610f\u60f9\u4e0a\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b63\u5728\u4e89\u53d6\u5927\u575d\u5efa\u8bbe\u9879\u76ee\u8ba2\u5355\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u975e\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u964d\u6e29\u3002\u57c3\u53ca\u5c31\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u8be5\u56fd\u6b63\u6108\u53d1\u79ef\u6781\u5730\u53c2\u4e0e\u975e\u6d32\u5404\u5730\u4e89\u8bae\u5927\u575d\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5766\u6851\u5c3c\u4e9a\u8d5b\u5362\u65af\u7981\u730e\u533a\uff08Selous Game Reserve\uff09\u91cc\u6b63\u5728\u4fee\u5efa\u7684\u6731\u5229\u53f6\u65af\u00b7\u5c3c\u96f7\u5c14\uff08Julius Nyerere \uff09\u5927\u575d\u3002\u53bb\u5e7412\u6708\u6709\u6d88\u606f\u79f0\u57c3\u53ca\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6d3e\u9063\u5927\u575d\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u8bc4\u4f30<a href=\"https:\/\/dailynewsegypt.com\/2020\/12\/28\/egypts-irrigation-minister-reviews-water-cooperation-with-african-countries\/\">\u63a5\u7ba1<\/a>\u798f\u7c73\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u524d\u666f\u3002\u4eca\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u4e24\u56fd\u53c8\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u540e\u7eed\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h--2\">\u6539\u9020\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u70ed\u60c5\u4e0d\u51cf<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e0\u8bba\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u4f55\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u897f\u975e\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4ecd\u70ed\u8877\u4e8e\u6539\u9020\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u3002\u9a6c\u91cc\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u53e3\u5e74\u589e\u957f\u7387\u4e3a3%\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u7ba1\u8f96\u7684\u704c\u6e89\u533a\u5bf9\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cae\u98df\u4ea7\u91cf\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5229\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5361\u624e\u83f2\u653f\u6743\u66fe\u5927\u4e3e\u6295\u8d44\u704c\u6e89\u533a\u4ee5\u53ca\u9a6c\u91cc\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u81ea\u5176\u57ae\u53f0\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6210\u4e86\u9a6c\u91cc\u7684\u878d\u8d44\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8be5\u704c\u6e89\u533a\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u519c\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u5c31\u662f\u9a6c\u91cc\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u8f7b\u5de5\u4e1a\u54c1\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u603b\u516c\u53f8\u8054\u5408\u5f00\u5c55\u76844000\u516c\u9877\u7518\u8517\u79cd\u690d\u548c\u8517\u7cd6\u63d0\u70bc\u9879\u76ee\u2014\u2014\u82cf\u5361\u62c9\uff08Sukala\uff09\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u7518\u8517\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u8017\u6c34\u7684\u4f5c\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u4e00\u76f4\u8ba1\u5212\u5c06\u79cd\u690d\u9762\u79ef\u6269\u5927\u81f32\u4e07\u516c\u9877\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u80fd\u591f\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u4f9b\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u7684\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u98ce\u9669\u5f88\u9ad8\u3002\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u5185\u9646\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u662f\u4e00\u7247\u5e7f\u9614\u800c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u7531\u591a\u6761\u6c34\u8def\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d77\u4e8e\u9a6c\u91cc\u4e2d\u90e8\u3001\u5317\u81f3\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6c99\u6f20\u57ce\u5e02\u5ef7\u5df4\u514b\u56fe\uff08Timbuktu\uff09\u7684\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u6d2a\u6cdb\u533a\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u5728\u9e1f\u7c7b\u5b66\u5bb6\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u5185\u9646\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u662f\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u5019\u9e1f\u8d8a\u51ac\u5730\u3002\u4f46\u6e7f\u5730\u56fd\u96452020\u5e7410\u6708\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8b66\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u548c\u62df\u5efa\u7684\u704c\u6e89\u7cfb\u7edf\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u53e0\u52a0\u5f71\u54cd\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u96e8\u5b63\u6d2a\u6cdb\u533a\u9762\u79ef\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u5e74\u51cf\u5c11<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wetlands.org\/news\/authorities-urged-to-revise-plans-for-large-scale-irrigation-and-dam-construction-along-malis-blue-lifelines\/\">13%<\/a>\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u5e72\u65f1\u5e74\u4efd\u91cc\u8fd9\u4e00\u6570\u5b57\u5219\u4f1a\u9ad8\u8fbe38%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-story-image block--story-image\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--story-image__column\"><div class=\"block--story-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/inner-niger-delta2-01.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/inner-niger-delta2-01-768x473.png 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/inner-niger-delta2-01-1024x631.png 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/inner-niger-delta2-01-1400x863.png 1400w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/inner-niger-delta2-01-1800x1110.png 2000w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/inner-niger-delta2-01.png\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 999px) 1024px, (max-width: 1400px) 1400px, (max-width: 2000px) 2000px, 3121px\" alt=\"inner niger delta satellite image\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--story-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--story-image__caption\">\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u5185\u9646\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u662f\u4e00\u7247\u5e7f\u9614\u800c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u7531\u591a\u6761\u6c34\u8def\u7684\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u6d2a\u6cdb\u533a\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u6765\u6e90: Landsat \/ Copernicus<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/inner-niger-delta2-01.png\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"11 MB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1924\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"3121\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u8003\u8651\u4e4b\u524d\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u5728\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u4e0a\u6e38\u6e90\u5934\u4fee\u5efa\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u5ea7\u5927\u575d\u2014\u2014\u585e\u6797\u76d6\uff08Selingue\uff09\u5927\u575d\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd9\u5ea7\u5927\u575d\u53ca\u5176\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u704c\u6e89\u589e\u91cf\u201c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8ba9\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u7684\u6df9\u6c34\u9762\u79ef\u51cf\u5c11\u4e869%\uff0c\u201d\u6e7f\u5730\u56fd\u9645\u7684\u51ef\u5854\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82e5\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u906d\u9047\u73af\u5883\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e00\u573a\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u5371\u673a\u5c06\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u3002\u201c\u867d\u7136\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0b\u7684\u704c\u6e89\u533a\u7684\u7cae\u98df\u4ea7\u91cf\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f46\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u5185\u9646\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u7684\u7cae\u98df\u4ea7\u91cf\u5c06\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u201d\u51ef\u5854\u8bf4\u3002\u7f3a\u6c34\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6e14\u83b7\u91cf\u3001\u725b\u7fa4\u653e\u7267\u91cf\u548c\u7a3b\u7c73\u4ea7\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wetlands.org\/news\/authorities-urged-to-revise-plans-for-large-scale-irrigation-and-dam-construction-along-malis-blue-lifelines\/\">\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u6d2a\u6c34\u5468\u671f\u6d88\u5931\u4e5f\u4f1a\u7834\u574f\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\u4f2f\u4f50\uff08Bozo\uff09\u6e14\u6c11\u3001\u73ed\u5df4\u62c9\uff08Bambara\uff09\u519c\u6c11\u548c\u5bcc\u62c9\u5c3c\uff08Fulani\uff09\u7267\u6c11\u4e4b\u95f4\u5728\u571f\u5730\u548c\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u6743\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"66226\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span class=\"block--related-news__title\"><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n<p>\u51ef\u5854\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u589e\u52a0\u5730\u533a\u5185\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5730\u533a\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u56fd\u5185\u5b89\u5168\u5371\u673a\u7684\u9707\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u5b63\u8282\u53d8\u5316\u8fdb\u51fa\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u7684\u5bcc\u62c9\u5c3c\u7267\u6c11\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u4ee5\u519c\u6c11\u4e3a\u88ad\u51fb\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u5723\u6218\u201c\u89e3\u653e\u201d\u8fd0\u52a8\uff08jihadi \u201cliberation\u201d movement\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u6b64\u7c7b\u62c5\u5fe7\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u4f3c\u4e4e\u79bb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u5f88\u9065\u8fdc\u3002\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u9ad8\u539f\u7684\u590f\u5b63\u5f3a\u964d\u96e8\u5bfc\u81f410\u6708\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u6c34\u4f4d\u8fbe\u5230\u4e861969\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/earthobservatory.nasa.gov\/images\/147692\/an-inland-delta-flooded#:~:text=Drought%20is%20a%20perennial%20problem,arid%20Sahel%20region%20of%20Africa.&amp;text=When%20the%20Moderate%20Resolution%20Imaging,was%20once%20a%20lake%20bottom\">\u6700\u9ad8\u503c<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u8001\u4eba\u4eec\u8fd8\u8bb0\u5f971984\u5e74\u7684\u8428\u8d6b\u52d2\u5927\u65f1\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u7684\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e09\u90fd\u5e72\u6db8\u4e86\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7272\u755c\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6e7f\u5730\u5c45\u6c11\u90fd\u9003\u79bb\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u3002\u636e\u6c34\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u548c\u62df\u5efa\u7684\u704c\u6e89\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b8c\u5de5\u540e\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u707e\u96be\u91cd\u6f14\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u5c06\u589e\u52a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wetlands.org\/news\/authorities-urged-to-revise-plans-for-large-scale-irrigation-and-dam-construction-along-malis-blue-lifelines\/\">\u56db\u500d<\/a>\uff0c\u4ece50\u5e74\u4e00\u9047\u589e\u52a0\u81f3\u6bcf12\u5e74\u4e00\u6b21\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5927\u575d\u548c\u704c\u6e89\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u56e0\u6b64\u6210\u4e3a\u5343\u592b\u6240\u6307\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-cyan-bluish-gray-color has-text-color\">\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1aYAN<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u62c5\u5fc3\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u5f15\u53d1\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u5185\u9646\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u7684\u751f\u6001\u548c\u7cae\u98df\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u662f\u5426\u56e0\u6b64\u671b\u800c\u5374\u6b65\uff1f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3513,"featured_media":71016,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[50039951],"tags":[664,675,50040359],"hashtags":[],"country":[50041351,50042013],"class_list":["post-71021","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-50039951","tag-china-in-the-world-zh","tag-hydropower-zh","tag-dams-zh","country-guinea-zh","country-mali-zh"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v26.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u5417\uff1f | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u62c5\u5fc3\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u5f15\u53d1\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u5185\u9646\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u7684\u751f\u6001\u548c\u7cae\u98df\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u662f\u5426\u56e0\u6b64\u671b\u800c\u5374\u6b65\uff1f\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u5417\uff1f\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u62c5\u5fc3\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u5f15\u53d1\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u5185\u9646\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u7684\u751f\u6001\u548c\u7cae\u98df\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u662f\u5426\u56e0\u6b64\u671b\u800c\u5374\u6b65\uff1f\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-04-07T16:41:31+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-04-07T16:45:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cdn.chinadialogue.net\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/07153502\/inner-niger-delta-china-dialogue.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Coroneo-Seaman Joe\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Coroneo-Seaman Joe\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/061542e510c21e3efd71b48e74a79c77\"},\"headline\":\"\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u5417\uff1f\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-04-07T16:41:31+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-04-07T16:45:20+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/\"},\"wordCount\":64,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/inner-niger-delta-china-dialogue.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\",\"\u6c34\u529b\u53d1\u7535\",\"\u6c34\u575d\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u6c34\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/\",\"name\":\"\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u5417\uff1f | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/inner-niger-delta-china-dialogue.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-04-07T16:41:31+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-04-07T16:45:20+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u62c5\u5fc3\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u5f15\u53d1\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u5185\u9646\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u7684\u751f\u6001\u548c\u7cae\u98df\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u662f\u5426\u56e0\u6b64\u671b\u800c\u5374\u6b65\uff1f\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/inner-niger-delta-china-dialogue.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/inner-niger-delta-china-dialogue.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1704,\"caption\":\"BYX1EY Passengers and steersman sitting on the front side of a pinasse, cruising the Niger Inland Delta. Mali.\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u5417\uff1f\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"name\":\"Dialogue Earth\",\"description\":\"Global climate and environment news\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"width\":256,\"height\":256,\"caption\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"\",\"https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5\"],\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/061542e510c21e3efd71b48e74a79c77\",\"name\":\"Coroneo-Seaman Joe\",\"description\":\"Joe Coroneo-Seaman is the Production Assistant at China Dialogue. He has lived and worked in Greater China for 2 years, and has an MA (Hons) in Chinese and French from the University of Edinburgh.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/coroneo-seamanjoe\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/fredpearce\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u5417\uff1f | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","description":"\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u62c5\u5fc3\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u5f15\u53d1\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u5185\u9646\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u7684\u751f\u6001\u548c\u7cae\u98df\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u662f\u5426\u56e0\u6b64\u671b\u800c\u5374\u6b65\uff1f","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u5417\uff1f","og_description":"\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u62c5\u5fc3\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u5f15\u53d1\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u5185\u9646\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u7684\u751f\u6001\u548c\u7cae\u98df\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u662f\u5426\u56e0\u6b64\u671b\u800c\u5374\u6b65\uff1f","og_url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/","og_site_name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","article_published_time":"2021-04-07T16:41:31+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-04-07T16:45:20+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/cdn.chinadialogue.net\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/07153502\/inner-niger-delta-china-dialogue.jpg","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"Coroneo-Seaman Joe","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/"},"author":{"name":"Coroneo-Seaman Joe","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/061542e510c21e3efd71b48e74a79c77"},"headline":"\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u5417\uff1f","datePublished":"2021-04-07T16:41:31+00:00","dateModified":"2021-04-07T16:45:20+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/"},"wordCount":64,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/inner-niger-delta-china-dialogue.jpg","keywords":["\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c","\u6c34\u529b\u53d1\u7535","\u6c34\u575d"],"articleSection":["\u6c34"],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/","name":"\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u5417\uff1f | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/inner-niger-delta-china-dialogue.jpg","datePublished":"2021-04-07T16:41:31+00:00","dateModified":"2021-04-07T16:45:20+00:00","description":"\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u62c5\u5fc3\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u5f15\u53d1\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u5185\u9646\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u7684\u751f\u6001\u548c\u7cae\u98df\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u662f\u5426\u56e0\u6b64\u671b\u800c\u5374\u6b65\uff1f","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/inner-niger-delta-china-dialogue.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/inner-niger-delta-china-dialogue.jpg","width":2560,"height":1704,"caption":"BYX1EY Passengers and steersman sitting on the front side of a pinasse, cruising the Niger Inland Delta. Mali."},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/10\/71021\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u798f\u7c73\u5927\u575d\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u5417\uff1f"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","name":"Dialogue Earth","description":"Global climate and environment news","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization","name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","width":256,"height":256,"caption":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["","https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5"],"publishingPrinciples":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/061542e510c21e3efd71b48e74a79c77","name":"Coroneo-Seaman Joe","description":"Joe Coroneo-Seaman is the Production Assistant at China Dialogue. He has lived and worked in Greater China for 2 years, and has an MA (Hons) in Chinese and French from the University of Edinburgh.","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/coroneo-seamanjoe\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/fredpearce\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71021","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3513"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71021"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71021\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":71037,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71021\/revisions\/71037"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/71016"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71021"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71021"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71021"},{"taxonomy":"hashtags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtags?post=71021"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=71021"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}