{"id":74500,"date":"2022-01-05T13:15:11","date_gmt":"2022-01-05T13:15:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadialogue.net\/?p=74500"},"modified":"2022-01-06T15:21:17","modified_gmt":"2022-01-06T15:21:17","slug":"74500","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/74500\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e3b\u8981\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u80fd\u6e90\u4e0e\u6c14\u5019\u8bba\u575b\u5982\u4f55\u52a9\u529b\u6c14\u5019\u884c\u52a8\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u672c\u6708\uff0c\u591a\u56fd\u6c14\u5019\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u957f\u5c06\u53c2\u52a0\u4e3b\u8981\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u80fd\u6e90\u4e0e\u6c14\u5019\u8bba\u575b(MEF)\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u4ee5\u9488\u5bf9\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u76ee\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u683c\u62c9\u65af\u54e5\u6c14\u5019\u5927\u4f1a\uff08COP26\uff09\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u4e3a\u5bfb\u6c42\u66f4\u6709\u529b\u5ea6\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u884c\u52a8\u800c\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u573a\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2021\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u62dc\u767b\u66fe\u4e3b\u6301\u53ec\u5f00\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u7f51\u4e0a\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/71599\/\">\u6c14\u5019\u5cf0\u4f1a<\/a>\uff0c\u9080\u8bf740\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u505a\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u4e3a\u683c\u62c9\u65af\u54e5\u6c14\u5019\u5927\u4f1a\uff08COP26\uff09\u9020\u52bf\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c31\u521b\u65b0\u6c14\u5019\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5c55\u5f00\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5cf0\u4f1a\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u91cd\u542f\u4e86MEF\u3002MEF\u8fc7\u53bb\u66fe\u5728\u63a8\u52a8\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u6c14\u5019\u5916\u4ea4\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u4fc3\u6210\u5177\u6709\u96c4\u5fc3\u548c\u529b\u5ea6\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u601d\u8def\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u534f\u8c03\u56fd\u9645\u6c14\u5019\u5916\u4ea4\u548c\u56fd\u5185\u6c14\u5019\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e8c\u8005\u76f8\u8f85\u76f8\u6210\u3002\u6c14\u5019\u5916\u4ea4\u80fd\u591f\u63a8\u52a8\u56fd\u5185\u6c14\u5019\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u56fd\u5185\u9886\u57df\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e5f\u5c06\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u8c08\u5224\u4e2d\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u3002MEF\u80a9\u6311\u8fd9\u4e24\u526f\u91cd\u62c5\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u4e3b\u8981\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c31\u6c14\u5019\u884c\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\u63a5\u89e6\u3001\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u653f\u6cbb\u52a8\u80fd\u7684\u6e20\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5c4a\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u6267\u653f\u671f\u95f4\uff0cMEF\u90fd\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u6216\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u6c14\u5019\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f46\u9c9c\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002MEF\u7684\u524d\u8eab\u662f2007\u5e74\u5c0f\u5e03\u4ec0\uff08George W Bush\uff09\u653f\u5e9c\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u4f1a\u8bae(Major Economies 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alignleft undefined block--pullout-stat\"><p class=\"block--pullout-stat__title\"><strong>17<\/strong><\/p><div class=\"block--pullout-stat__content\"><p>MEF\u5171\u670917\u4e2a\u6210\u5458\uff1a\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u3001\u5df4\u897f\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u6b27\u76df\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u3001\u610f\u5927\u5229\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u97e9\u56fd\u3001\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3001\u5357\u975e\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9ad8\u5c42\u6c14\u5019\u8c08\u5224\u4ee3\u8868\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3aMEF\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u63a8\u52a8\u6c14\u5019\u5916\u4ea4\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u524d\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u8d1f\u8d23\u73af\u5883\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u52a9\u7406\u56fd\u52a1\u537f\u4e39\u5c3c\u5c14\u00b7A\u00b7\u62c9\u592b\u65af\u5948\u5fb7\uff08Daniel A Reifsnyder\uff09<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=fvyI3ZWYrYM\">\u8868\u793a<\/a>\uff0cMEF\u4f7f\u5404\u56fd\u9ad8\u5c42\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5766\u8bda\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u8bdd\u3002\u5b83\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u4eba\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u53d6\u5f97\u8c08\u5224\u7a81\u7834\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bba\u575b\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e2d\u95f4\u8425\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u65b0\u7684\u671f\u671b\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7a81\u7834\u6ca1\u6709\u843d\u5728\u7eb8\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u671f\u671b\u4e5f\u4e3a\u8ba8\u8bba\u548c\u627e\u5230\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u548c\u601d\u8def\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u5e76\u4ee5\u521b\u9020\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u89e3\u51b3\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\uff0c\u800cMEF\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u786e\u5207\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u7684\u201c\u5f3a\u5316\u653f\u7b56\u5bf9\u8bdd\u201d\u673a\u5236\u6210\u4e3a\u53cc\u65b9\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/70452\/\">\u4e13\u5c5e\u6c9f\u901a\u6e20\u9053<\/a>\u4e4b\u524d\uff0cMEF\u4e3a\u4e24\u56fd\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u95ee\u9898\u7279\u4f7f\u89e3\u632f\u534e\u548c\u6258\u5fb7\u00b7\u65af\u7279\u6069\uff08Todd Stern\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1a\u9762\u548c\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u6e20\u9053\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u5728\u7f8e\u5370\u4e24\u56fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u8054\u5408\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\uff08US\u2013India Joint Working Group on Combating Climate Change\uff09\u4f7f\u6c14\u5019\u4e92\u52a8\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5e38\u89c4\u5316\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e24\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u591a\u63a5\u89e6\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cMEF\u8fd8\u63a8\u52a8\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u5df4\u897f\u8fbe\u6210\u4e86\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u8054\u5408\u58f0\u660e\uff08US\u2013Brazil Joint Statement on Climate Change\uff09\u3002\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cMEF\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u65b0\u5174\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fbe\u6210\u53cc\u8fb9\u6c14\u5019\u534f\u8bae\u3001\u4e3a\u300a\u5df4\u9ece\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\u5960\u5b9a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u7528\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"74328\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span class=\"block--related-news__title\"><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n<p>MEF\u5173\u4e8e\u884c\u4e1a\u6392\u653e\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u5bf9\u56fd\u9645\u6c11\u7528\u822a\u7a7a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08ICAO\uff09\u548c\u300a\u8499\u7279\u5229\u5c14\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u300b\u7b49\u6709\u5173\u81ed\u6c27\u5c42\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u8c08\u5224\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u9636\u6bb5\uff0cMEF\u8fd8\u53d1\u6325\u79ef\u6781\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5c06\u4e3b\u8981\u56fd\u5bb6\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u4ea4\u6d41\u60f3\u6cd5\u30022015\u5e74\u8fbe\u6210\u300a\u5df4\u9ece\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fc3\u6210\u51cf\u5c11\u822a\u7a7a\u76f8\u5173\u6392\u653e\u7684\u300a\u5168\u7403\u822a\u7a7a\u8fd0\u8f93\u4e1a\u78b3\u62b5\u6d88\u53ca\u51cf\u6392\u8ba1\u5212\u300b\uff08CORSIA\uff09\u548c\u51cf\u5c11\u6c22\u6c1f\u78b3\u5316\u5408\u7269\u6392\u653e\u7684\u300a\u57fa\u52a0\u5229\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u300b\uff08Kigali 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href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/briefing-room\/statements-releases\/2021\/03\/26\/president-biden-invites-40-world-leaders-to-leaders-summit-on-climate\/\">\u4e3b\u9898<\/a>\u5305\u62ec\u201c\u6fc0\u52b1\u201d\u51cf\u6392\u52aa\u529b\u3001\u201c\u8c03\u52a8\u201d\u8d44\u91d1\u3001\u201c\u9f13\u52b1\u201d\u8f6c\u578b\u6280\u672f\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u201c\u5c55\u73b0\u201d\u6b21\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u975e\u56fd\u5bb6\u884c\u4e3a\u8005\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u8ba8\u8bba\u201d\u672a\u6765\u673a\u9047\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u5cf0\u4f1a\u662f\u51cf\u6392\u884c\u52a8\u957f\u671f\u505c\u6ede\u4e4b\u540e\u63a8\u52a8\u5176\u7ee7\u7eed\u5411\u524d\u7684\u4e00\u573a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u201c\u884c\u52a8\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6d3b\u52a8\u201d\uff08action-forcing 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id=\"h-mef\">MEF\u7684\u672a\u6765\u8ba1\u5212<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c06\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6MEF\u6210\u5458\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u542f\u52a8\u4ee5\u884c\u52a8\u4e3a\u5bfc\u5411\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6d3b\u52a8\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6392\u653e\u3002\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u6c14\u5019\u5cf0\u4f1a\u5df2\u7ecf\u4fc3\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u9879\u76ee\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.energy.gov\/articles\/doe-launches-international-clean-energy-initiatives-tackle-climate-crisis\">\u8bde\u751f<\/a>\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7f8e\u5370\u6c14\u5019\u548c\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u8bae\u7a0b2030\u5e74\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\uff08US\u2013India Climate and Clean Energy Agenda 2030 Partnership\uff09\u3001\u5168\u7403\u7535\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6c\u578b\u96c6\u56e2(Global Power System Transformation\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u201cG-PST\u201d)\u3001\u51c0\u96f6\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u8bba\u575b\uff08Net-Zero Producers Forum\uff09\u548c\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u5019\u667a\u80fd\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\uff08Global Partnership for Climate-Smart Infrastructure\uff09\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/US-India-Climate-Action-and-Finance-Mobilisation-Dialogue_2GK9D90.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/US-India-Climate-Action-and-Finance-Mobilisation-Dialogue_2GK9D90-768x469.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/US-India-Climate-Action-and-Finance-Mobilisation-Dialogue_2GK9D90-1024x625.jpg 1024w, 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content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/US-India-Climate-Action-and-Finance-Mobilisation-Dialogue_2GK9D90.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"461 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1563\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u57282021\u5e749\u6708MEF\u4e3e\u529e\u7684\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u573a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/briefing-room\/statements-releases\/2021\/09\/17\/meeting-of-the-major-economies-on-energy-and-climate-september-17-2021-chairs-summary\/\">\u4f1a\u8bae<\/a>\u4e0a\u8fd8\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u591a\u9879\u65b0\u7684\u5021\u8bae\u548c\u884c\u52a8\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u6b27\u76df\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u5e94\u5bf9\u7532\u70f7\u6392\u653e\u7684\u300a\u5168\u7403\u7532\u70f7\u627f\u8bfa\u300b\uff08Global Methane 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