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href=\"http:\/\/www.itto.int\/files\/itto_project_db_input\/2905\/Technical\/The%20training%20materials(Chinese%20version).pdf\">\u798f\u5efa\u6f33\u6c5f\u53e3\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u57f9\u8bad\u6750\u6599<\/a>\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b8c\u6574\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fc7\u793e\u533a\u5171\u7ba1\u7684\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u79f0\u201c\u8fdb\u884c\u793e\u533a\u5171\u7ba1\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0e\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7ecf\u8425\u6700\u884c\u4e4b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u77e5\u6613\u884c\u96be\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u6218\u7565\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u4ee5\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u4fdd\u62a4\u5bf9\u8c61\u768414\u4e2a\u7701\u7ea7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\uff08\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea76\u4e2a\u3001\u7701\u7ea78\u4e2a\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u5e7f\u4e1c\u6e5b\u6c5f\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7ba1\u7406\u79d1\u8d1f\u8d23\u793e\u533a\u5171\u7ba1\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u7684\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u628a\u793e\u533a\u5171\u7ba1\u7eb3\u5165\u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div 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href=\"https:\/\/news.sina.com.cn\/o\/2019-11-20\/doc-iihnzahi2054751.shtml\">4800\u591a\u516c\u9877\u517b\u6b96\u5858<\/a>\u5219\u662f\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5934\u53f7\u96be\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e9\u57282001\u81f32006\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u8377\u5170\u5728\u6e5b\u6c5f\u6240\u5904\u7684\u96f7\u5dde\u534a\u5c9b\u5f00\u5c55\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u4fdd\u62a4\u9879\u76ee\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u662f\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u56fd\u5185\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u5883\u5916\u8d60\u6b3e\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5176\u76ee\u6807\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u6709\u6548\u7684\u793e\u533a\u5171\u7ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4f46\u636e\u591a\u4f4d\u4e13\u5bb6\u56de\u5fc6\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u53ea\u662f\u505c\u7559\u5728\u793e\u533a\u5ba3\u6559\u3001\u4e3a\u6751\u6c11\u4fee\u5efa\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5c42\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u8fd9\u6bd5\u7adf\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u8425\u9020\u4e86\u793e\u533a\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u81ea\u90a3\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u5728\u5efa\u5236\u4e0a\u7eb3\u5165\u4e86\u793e\u533a\u5171\u7ba1\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u73af\u4fdd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u6e5b\u6c5f\u8bd5\u70b9\u63a2\u7d22\u793e\u533a\u5171\u7ba1\u30022021\u5e74\uff0c\u6e5b\u6c5f\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u4e0e\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u73af\u4fdd\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08SEE\uff09\uff0c\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08MCF\uff09\u5171\u540c\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u96f7\u5dde\u534a\u5c9b\u7684\u6cb3\u5317\u6751\u3001<a 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href=\"http:\/\/mx.china-embassy.org\/xw\/202110\/t20211027_10174325.htm\">\u53d1\u8a00<\/a>\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u8981\u52a0\u5f3a\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u4fdd\u62a4\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u4fc3\u8fdb\u77e5\u8bc6\u5171\u4eab\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u57282021\u5e7410\u6708\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u516c\u7ea6\u7b2c\uff11\uff15\u6b21\u7f14\u7ea6\u56fd\u5927\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u5f00\u5e55\u524d\u5915\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0d\u4e1c\u76df\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u4fdd\u62a4\u5021\u8bae\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u5efa\u7acb\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u4e1c\u76df\u56fd\u5bb6\u672c\u571f\u6c11\u95f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e3a\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd-\u4e1c\u76df\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7edc\u201d\u3002\u8be5\u7f51\u7edc\u65e8\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u533a\u57df\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u4fee\u590d\u548c\u7ba1\u62a4\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\uff0c\u4ee5\u904f\u5236\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u9000\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u8054\u5408\u5404\u754c\u63a2\u7d22\u533a\u57df\u751f\u6001\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u65b0\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-pullout-stat alignleft undefined block--pullout-stat\"><p class=\"block--pullout-stat__title\">1\/3<\/p><div class=\"block--pullout-stat__content\"><p>\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u7684\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u9762\u79ef\u5360\u5168\u7403\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4ec5\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u5c31\u62e5\u670920%\u3002<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u4e1c\u76df\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f00\u5c55\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u4fdd\u62a4\u5408\u4f5c\u6709\u7740\u7279\u6b8a\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u7684\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u9762\u79ef\u5360\u5168\u7403\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4ec5\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u5c31\u62e5\u670920%\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u7684\u7ea2\u6811\u7269\u79cd\u4e4b\u4e30\u5bcc\u4e5f\u5c5e\u5168\u7403\u4e4b\u6700\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e5f\u662f\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u51c0\u635f\u5931\u6700\u5927\u7684\u533a\u57df\u4e4b\u4e00\u30022018 \u5e74\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\u9645 (CI)\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u8054\u76df (IUCN)\u3001\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a (TNC)\u3001\u6e7f\u5730\u56fd\u9645\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u81ea\u7136\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a (WWF) \u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u8054\u76df\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u516c\u5e73\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u63aa\u65bd\u6765\u6269\u5927\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u7684\u6062\u590d\u9762\u79ef\u30022021\u5e74\u8be5\u8054\u76df\u53d1\u5e03\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mangrovealliance.org\/mangrove-forests\/\">\u4e16\u754c\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u72b6\u51b5<\/a>\u300b\u62a5\u544a\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0\u300a\u62a5\u544a\u300b\uff09\uff0c\u6982\u8ff0\u4e86\u76ee\u524d\u5168\u7403\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u4fdd\u62a4\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u62a5\u544a\u300b\uff0c\u8fd180%\u7684\u4eba\u4e3a\u9a71\u52a8\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u7684\u635f\u5931\u96c6\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u516d\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff1a\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u3001\u7f05\u7538\u3001\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u3001\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u3001\u6cf0\u56fd\u548c\u8d8a\u5357\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u6d88\u5931\u7684\u6700\u5927\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u88ab\u6539\u9020\u7528\u4e8e\u5546\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u9c7c\u867e\u517b\u6b96\u548c\u6c34\u7a3b\u79cd\u690d\uff0c\u8fd1\u4e9b\u5e74\u6cb9\u68d5\u79cd\u690d\u7684\u6269\u5f20\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u636e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u62a5\u544a\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u81ea1975\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u6cf0\u56fd\u4ec5\u517b\u867e\u573a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5c31\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e8650-65%\u7684\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u6d88\u5931\u3002&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u4e5f\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u3001\u975e\u6d32\u548c\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u7b49\u5730\u533a\u5728\u793e\u533a\u5c42\u9762\u5bf9\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u8d44\u6e90\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u5229\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u738b\u6587\u537f\u66fe\u8d74\u8d8a\u5357\u548c\u5370\u5c3c\u8003\u5bdf\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u4fee\u590d\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u6cbf\u6d77\u5c45\u6c11\u5bf9\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u7684\u751f\u8ba1\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u793e\u533a\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u5229\u7528\u5b9e\u8df5\u66f4\u591a\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e94\u5f53\u5f15\u4ee5\u4e3a\u9274\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u6709\u4e9b\u4e13\u5bb6\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6848\u4f8b\u4e0d\u592a\u5bb9\u6613\u7167\u642c\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cbf\u6d77\u4eba\u5747\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u5360\u6709\u91cf\u8981\u5c0f\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ec5\u9760\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u751f\u8ba1\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u56f4\u5858\u517b\u6b96\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6536\u76ca\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f83\u5176\u4ed6\u70ed\u5e26\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653e\u5f03\u56f4\u5858\u517b\u6b96\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u6210\u672c\u8981\u9ad8\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/shrimp-farming-indonesia.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/shrimp-farming-indonesia-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/shrimp-farming-indonesia-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/shrimp-farming-indonesia.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"Shrimp farming has been the primary drive of mangrove loss in Indonesia\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u517b\u867e\u573a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u7834\u574f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aAlamy<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/shrimp-farming-indonesia.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"650 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1440\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" 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