{"id":78759,"date":"2022-04-28T02:00:38","date_gmt":"2022-04-28T02:00:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadialogue.net\/?p=78759"},"modified":"2022-04-28T08:01:52","modified_gmt":"2022-04-28T08:01:52","slug":"78759","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/78759\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201c\u6838\u80fd\u590d\u5174\u201d\u91cd\u63d0\uff0c\u5e9f\u6599\u95ee\u9898\u5f85\u89e3\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u8bf4\u5230\u6838\u80fd\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\uff1a\u5904\u7406\u6838\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u5371\u9669\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u5e9f\u7269\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7d27\u8feb\u7684\u5168\u7403\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6838\u53cd\u5e94\u5806\u7684\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u6b8b\u4f59\u7269\uff08\u5373\u9ad8\u653e\u5e9f\u7269\uff09\u5927\u91cf\u79ef\u538b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u6c38\u4e45\u5730\u5904\u7f6e\u3002\u6838\u80fd\u884c\u4e1a\u53f7\u79f0\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u683c\u5c40\u4e2d\u4fdd\u969c\u80fd\u6e90\u5b89\u5168\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u6838\u5e9f\u6599\u7684\u5904\u7f6e\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u5176\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u5927\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4e5f\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6838\u80fd\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u590d\u6742\u800c\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u6df1\u5c42\u5730\u8d28\u50a8\u5b58\u5e93\u624d\u521a\u521a\u8d77\u6b65\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5374\u5c06\u5176\u770b\u505a\u662f\u672a\u6765\u5904\u7f6e\u4e4f\u71c3\u6599\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6838\u5e9f\u6599\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u53f7\u79f0\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8fdb\u5c55\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6838\u5de5\u4e1a\u5c06\u88ab\u770b\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u82ac\u5170\u6b63\u4ee5\u5efa\u8bbe<a href=\"https:\/\/www.posiva.fi\/en\/index\/finaldisposal\/researchandfinaldisposalfacilitiesatonkalo.html\">\u5b89\u514b\u7f57<\/a>\uff08ONKALO\uff09\u6838\u5e9f\u6599\u50a8\u5b58\u5e93\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\u6838\u80fd\u5728\u5176\u80fd\u6e90\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u4efd\u989d\uff0c\u5e76\u58f0\u79f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u8db3\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u6838\u5de5\u4e1a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6218\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.posiva.fi\/en\/index\/finaldisposal\/researchandfinaldisposalfacilitiesatonkalo.html\">\u5b89\u514b\u7f57<\/a>\u201d\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5ea7\u6df1\u5c42\u5730\u8d28\u5904\u7f6e\u573a\uff0c\u5c06\u4e8e2025\u5e74\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u6838\u5e9f\u6599\u95ee\u9898\u4e13\u5bb6\u7ec4\u79f0\uff0c\u5efa\u8bbe\u6b64\u7c7b\u5904\u7f6e\u573a\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff08\u76ee\u524d\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6838\u80fd\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\uff09\u9677\u5165\u50f5\u5c40\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u5176\u6838\u80fd\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u5730\u8d28\u50a8\u5b58\u5e93\u65b9\u9762\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8fdb\u5c55\u2026\u2026\u524a\u5f31\u4e86\u6838\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u96f6\u78b3\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6240\u53d1\u6325\u7684\u7f13\u89e3\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u6548\u76ca\uff0c\u201d\u7f8e\u56fd\u6838\u5e9f\u6599\u6280\u672f\u5ba1\u67e5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a2021\u5e744\u6708\u5728\u7ed9\u56fd\u4f1a\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nwtrb.gov\/our-work\/reports\/six-overarching-recommendations-for-how-to-move-the-nation-s-nuclear-waste-management-program-forward-(april-2020)\">\u5199\u9053<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u6709\u671b\u51fa\u73b0\u89e3\u51b3\u6838\u5e9f\u6599\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u65b0\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5982\u4e4f\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u6838\u5e9f\u6599\u7684\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u5904\u7f6e\u524d\u666f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d8\u5f97\u590d\u6742\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6269\u5927\u6838\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\u529b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6838\u7535\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8131\u78b3\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6392\u653e\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e8e\u96f6\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u662f\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u548c\u98ce\u80fd\u7b49\u95f4\u6b47\u6027\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u65e0\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u57fa\u8377\u53d1\u7535\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u652f\u6301\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0e\u4e4b\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u6709\u9002\u5e94\u9700\u6c42\u8d1f\u8377\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"78216\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span class=\"block--related-news__title\"><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n<p>\u652f\u6301\u548c\u5021\u5bfc\u6838\u80fd\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u539f\u5b50\u80fd\u673a\u6784\uff08International Atomic Energy Association\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u201cIAEA\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u75282020\u5e74\u7684\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u6570\u636e\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u75ab\u60c5\uff0c2020\u5e74\u5ea6\u7684\u7535\u529b\u9700\u6c42\u6bd4\u5e73\u65f6\u6ce2\u52a8\u66f4\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>IAEA\u57282021\u5e746\u6708\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u4efd<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iaea.org\/newscenter\/news\/nuclear-power-proves-its-vital-role-as-an-adaptable-reliable-supplier-of-electricity-during-covid-19\">\u62a5\u544a<\/a>\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u8fd0\u884c\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u77ed\u671f\u5f7b\u5e95\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u652f\u6301\u7535\u7f51\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u6838\u7535\u80fd\u591f\u878d\u5165\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u80fd\u6e90\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>IAEA<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iaea.org\/newscenter\/pressreleases\/iaea-increases-projections-for-nuclear-power-use-in-2050\">\u9884\u6d4b<\/a>\uff0c\u52302050\u5e74\uff0c\u6838\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u80fd\u529b\u5c06\u7ffb\u4e00\u756a\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230792\u5409\u74e6\uff0c\u800c2020\u5e74\u4e3a393\u5409\u74e6\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e50\u89c2\u60c5\u5883\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u91cd\u5927\u884c\u52a8\u624d\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u4f46\u6838\u5e9f\u6599\u7684\u5904\u7f6e\u5374\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8feb\u5728\u7709\u776b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u65e0\u8bba\u6838\u7535\u88c5\u673a\u5bb9\u91cf\u8fbe\u5230\u6a21\u578b\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u4f4e\u70b9\u8fd8\u662f\u9ad8\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u7d27\u8feb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5730\u8d28\u5904\u7f6e\u4ecd\u662f\u9ec4\u91d1\u6807\u51c6<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u662f\uff0c\u9ad8\u653e\u5e9f\u7269\u6700\u7ec8\u5e94\u5728\u5730\u4e0b\u6df1\u5904\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7f6e\uff0c\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5c42\u5730\u8d28\u5904\u7f6e\u7684\u573a\u6240\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u9ad8\u653e\u5e9f\u7269\u5728\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u672a\u6765\u4ecd\u80fd\u4e0e\u5730\u8868\u548c\u5927\u6c14\u9694\u7edd\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e4f\u6838\u71c3\u6599\u5728\u6570\u5341\u4e07\u5e74\u5185\u4ecd\u5177\u6709\u5371\u9669\u7684\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53d7\u82ac\u5170\u653f\u5e9c\u59d4\u6258\u8fdb\u884c\u6838\u5e9f\u6599\u6700\u7ec8\u5904\u7f6e\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.posiva.fi\/en\/index\/news\/pressreleasesstockexchangereleases\/2021\/trialrunoffinaldisposaltostartby2023.html\">Posiva<\/a>\u516c\u53f8\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u82ac\u5170\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u5efa\u6b64\u7c7b\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u8be5\u8bbe\u65bd\u5c06\u4e8e2023\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u8bd5\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u57282025\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4f\u6838\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u5904\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b89\u514b\u7f57\u6838\u5e9f\u6599\u50a8\u5b58\u5e93\u4f4d\u4e8e\u82ac\u5170\u897f\u6d77\u5cb8\u7684\u5965\u5c14\u57fa\u6d1b\u6258\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\uff08Olkiluoto nuclear power plant\uff09\u9644\u8fd1\u3002\u8be5\u50a8\u5b58\u5e93\u5efa\u5728\u6df1\u5ea6\u4e3a400\u81f3430\u7c73\u7684\u57fa\u5ca9\u4e0a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662f\u745e\u5178\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u79f0\u4e3aKBS-3V\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u6cd5\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u76ee\u524d\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u591a\u91cd\u5c4f\u969c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Y965Ddx9s-4\">\u5904\u7f6e\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/a>\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u5c06\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u6838\u5e9f\u6599\u7ba1\u79ef\u6512\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u201c\u6346\u201d\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6346\u6210\u6279\u653e\u5165\u94f8\u94c1\u7f50\u4e2d\uff0c\u5916\u90e8\u4e3a5\u5398\u7c73\u539a\u7684\u94dc\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u5185\u90e8\u4e0d\u53d7\u8150\u8680\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u653e\u5165\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u94f8\u94c1\u7f50\u88ab\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u96a7\u9053\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u88ab\u5782\u76f4\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u57fa\u5ca9\u7684\u5355\u72ec\u94bb\u5b54\u4e2d\uff0c\u5468\u56f4\u76d6\u6ee1\u81a8\u6da6\u571f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7c98\u571f\u9047\u6c34\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5bc6\u5c01\u5bb9\u5668\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u6bcf\u4e2a\u96a7\u9053\u4e0b\u65b9\u7684\u533a\u57df\u8fbe\u5230\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u5c31\u7528\u81a8\u6da6\u571f\u56de\u586b\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u5bc6\u5c01\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u4e13\u95e8\u4e3a\u6b64\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5236\u9020\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u8bbe\u5907\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u5730\u8d28\u5904\u7f6e\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u53d6\u5f97\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u82ac\u5170\u7684\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u8bbe\u65bd\u5c06\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u884c\u4e4b\u7b56\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1\u670827\u65e5\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u653f\u5e9c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.skb.com\/news\/the-government-approves-skbs-final-repository-system\/\">\u6279\u51c6<\/a>\u4e86\u745e\u5178\u6838\u71c3\u6599\u548c\u5e9f\u6599\u7ba1\u7406\u516c\u53f8\uff08Swedish Nuclear Fuel and Waste Management Company\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u65af\u5fb7\u54e5\u5c14\u6469\u4ee5\u5317140\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u798f\u65af\u9a6c\u514b\uff08Forsmark\uff09\u5efa\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u7ec8\u5730\u8d28\u5904\u7f6e\u573a\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u5ea7\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u3002\u52a8\u5de5\u4e4b\u524d\u9700\u8981\u83b7\u5f97\u5efa\u7b51\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\uff0c\u4f46\u636e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u8be5\u573a\u5730\u5df2\u83b7\u6709\u5173\u5e02\u653f\u5f53\u5c40\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u6279\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6cd5\u56fd\u5b81\u9759\u7684\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u6751\u5e84\u5e03\u96f7\uff08Bure\uff09\u9644\u8fd1\u8ba1\u5212\u5efa\u9020\u4e00\u5904\u6df1\u5c42\u5730\u8d28\u5904\u7f6e\u8bbe\u65bd\u2014\u2014\u5de5\u4e1a\u5730\u8d28\u5904\u7f6e\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Industrial Centre for Geological Disposa\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u201cCigeo\u201d\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.andra.fr\/phase-industrielle-pilote-et-gouvernance-du-projet-cigeo-la-concertation-continue\">\u516c\u5171\u534f\u5546<\/a>\uff0c\u4f46\u906d\u5230\u53cd\u6838\u6297\u8bae\u8005\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/uk-france-nuclearpower-waste-idUKKBN1HP1S7\">\u5f3a\u70c8\u53cd\u5bf9<\/a>\u3002\u636e\u6cd5\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u5e9f\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff08Andra\uff09\u79f0\uff0c\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u5df2\u7ecf\u8003\u8651\u4e8630\u5e74\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8ba1\u5212\u4e8e2025\u5e74\u5f00\u5de5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/guidance\/gdf-geological-disposal-facility\">\u82f1\u56fd<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nwmo.ca\/en\/Site-selection\/Study-Areas\">\u52a0\u62ff\u5927<\/a>\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nagra.ch\/en\/site-selection-process\">\u745e\u58eb<\/a>\u7684\u9009\u5740\u5de5\u4f5c\u90fd\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u6700\u540e\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u516c\u4f17\u54a8\u8be2\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\">\u57fa\u4e8e\u540c\u610f\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u79c1\u8425\u90e8\u95e8\u52aa\u529b\u8ba9\u5730\u65b9\u5e02\u653f\u5f53\u5c40\u53c2\u4e0e\u57fa\u4e8e\u540c\u610f\u7684\u9009\u5740\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u83b7\u5f97\u62df\u5efa\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u5e9f\u6599\u5904\u7406\u8bbe\u65bd\u5468\u56f4\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u540c\u610f\u3002\u7406\u60f3\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u653f\u5e9c\u52aa\u529b\u505a\u5230\u900f\u660e\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u793e\u533a\u6743\u8861\u5bb9\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u673a\u9047\u548c\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5e76\u516c\u5e73\u5bf9\u5f85\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"36293\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span class=\"block--related-news__title\"><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f15\u5bfc\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u201c\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u201d\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u82ac\u5170\u548c\u745e\u5178\u7684\u5b98\u5458\u548c\u4e13\u5bb6\u57282021\u5e749\u6708\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u6838\u5e9f\u6599<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gao.gov\/products\/gao-21-603\">\u62a5\u544a<\/a>\u4e2d\u662f\u8fd9\u4e48\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u95ee\u8d23\u7f72\uff08US Government Accounting Office\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u201cGAO\u201d\uff09\u8bf4\u7684\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u5730\u8d28\u5c01\u5b58\u5730\u70b9\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u82ac\u5170\u548c\u745e\u5178\u5206\u522b\u82b1\u4e86\u8fd120\u5e74\u300117\u5e74\u548c30\u591a\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u6559\u80b2\u516c\u4f17\u548c\u5f15\u5bfc\u4ed6\u4eec\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u57fa\u4e8e\u540c\u610f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5730\u8d28\u5904\u7f6e\u6b63\u53d6\u5f97\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e24\u79cd\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5904\u7f6e\u573a\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9e\u9645\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2021\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u7518\u8083\u7701\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u4e0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4<a href=\"https:\/\/world-nuclear-news.org\/Articles\/China-starts-building-underground-lab\">\u7834\u571f\u52a8\u5de5<\/a>\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u7814\u7a76\u8be5\u5730\u70b9\u662f\u5426\u9002\u5408\u8fdb\u884c\u4e4f\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u5730\u8d28\u5904\u7f6e\u3002\u8be5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5c06\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6208\u58c1\u6c99\u6f20\u5730\u4e0b560\u7c73\u7684\u82b1\u5c97\u5ca9\u57fa\u5ca9\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7ecf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8be5\u5730\u70b9\u9002\u5408\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5730\u8d28\u5904\u7f6e\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7efc\u5408\u4f53\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa40\u5e74\u4ee3\u5efa\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e2050\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u76ee\u524d\u4e5f\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/nap.nationalacademies.org\/read\/11320\/chapter\/19#168\">\u5efa\u9020<\/a>\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u7814\u7a76\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u5730\u70b9\u5728\u8be5\u56fd\u4e2d\u90e8\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9a\u57ce\u5e02\u514b\u62c9\u65af\u8bfa\u4e9a\u5c14\u65af\u514b\uff08Krasnoyarsk\uff09\u9644\u8fd1\u3002\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u521d\u6b65\u8ba4\u4e3a\u90a3\u91cc\u9002\u5408\u8fdb\u884c\u5730\u8d28\u5c01\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/20220426_Russian-activists-protest-nuclear-waste_Kuznecov_GP1STWMB.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/20220426_Russian-activists-protest-nuclear-waste_Kuznecov_GP1STWMB-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/20220426_Russian-activists-protest-nuclear-waste_Kuznecov_GP1STWMB-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/20220426_Russian-activists-protest-nuclear-waste_Kuznecov_GP1STWMB.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"Russian activists staged an online protest in 2020, in response to the import of uranium enrichment waste from Germany by British-German-Dutch fuel company Urenco. The sign reads: \u2018Urenco: keep your nuclear waste in Germany!\u2019 \"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u6838\u5e9f\u6599\u573a\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u516c\u4f17\u4e2d\u5f15\u8d77\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u57282020\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u7f51\u4e0a\u6297\u8bae\uff0c\u4ee5\u56de\u5e94\u6b27\u6d32\u94c0\u6d53\u7f29\u516c\u53f8Urenco\u4ece\u5fb7\u56fd\u8fdb\u53e3\u94c0\u6d53\u7f29\u5e9f\u7269\u3002\u724c\u5b50\u4e0a\u5199\u7740\uff1a\u201cUrenco\uff1a\u628a\u4f60\u7684\u6838\u5e9f\u6599\u7559\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\uff01\u201d\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u00a9 Gleb Kuznecov \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/20220426_Russian-activists-protest-nuclear-waste_Kuznecov_GP1STWMB.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"1 MB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1707\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 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<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gao.gov\/assets\/gao-21-603.pdf#page=27\">8.6\u4e07\u5428<\/a>\uff09\u76ee\u524d\u50a8\u5b58\u5728\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u3002\u8be5\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e24\u4e2a\u79c1\u8425\u4e4f\u6838\u71c3\u6599\u4e34\u65f6\u50a8\u5b58\u9879\u76ee\uff1a\u970d\u5c14\u6cf0\u514b\u56fd\u9645\u516c\u53f8\uff08Holtec\uff09\u5728\u65b0\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u5dde\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/holtecinternational.com\/products-and-services\/hi-store-cis\/\">HI-STORE<\/a>\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af\u5dde\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/interimstoragepartners.com\/project-overview\/\">\u4e34\u65f6\u50a8\u5b58\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34<\/a>\u9879\u76ee\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/interimstoragepartners.com\/project-overview\/\">Interim Storage Partners<\/a>\u2019 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\/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Coroneo-Seaman Joe\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/78759\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/78759\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Coroneo-Seaman 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11 December 2019, Lower Saxony, Gorleben: An employee of BGZ Gesellschaft fur Zwischenlagerung walks through the nuclear interim storage facility. The Gorleben nuclear waste storage facility is an interim storage facility for spent fuel elements and high-level radioactive waste. To date, 13 Castor transports with highly radioactive material have reached the transport container warehouse between 1995 and 2011. Until a repository has been found, the nuclear waste is to be temporarily stored there. 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