{"id":93463,"date":"2023-01-03T10:47:43","date_gmt":"2023-01-03T10:47:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadialogue.net\/?p=93463"},"modified":"2023-01-20T11:52:00","modified_gmt":"2023-01-20T11:52:00","slug":"93463","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/93463\/","title":{"rendered":"\u975e\u6d32\u73af\u5883\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u5e0c\u671b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5360\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u53e3\u7ea6<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/regions\/africa\">15%<\/a>\u7684\u975e\u6d32\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u4e25\u5cfb\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u6ee5\u780d\u6ee5\u4f10\u3001\u571f\u5730\u9000\u5316\u3001\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e27\u5931\u548c\u6781\u6613\u53d7\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5f71\u54cd\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u89c4\u5212\u7f72\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u975e\u6cd5\u91c7\u77ff\u3001\u4f10\u6728\u548c\u6355\u9c7c\u7b49\u6d3b\u52a8\u6bcf\u5e74\u5bfc\u81f4\u975e\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u635f\u5931\u7ea6<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/news-and-stories\/story\/africas-natural-capital-gateway-finance-its-development\">1950\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143<\/a>\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u672c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u635f\u5931\u4e5f\u4e0e\u793e\u533a\u6d41\u79bb\u5931\u6240\u548c\u4e27\u5931\u751f\u8ba1\u7b49\u5a01\u80c1\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u8bc9\u8bbc\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u529b\u4e89\u9632\u6b62\u751f\u6001\u7834\u574f\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u975e\u6d32\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u793e\u533a\u73af\u5883\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u521a\u521a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u4f46\u65b0\u4e00\u6ce2\u6848\u4ef6\u6b63\u63a8\u52a8\u975e\u6d32\u73af\u5883\u6b63\u4e49\u5411\u597d\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\">\u5f00\u521b\u5148\u4f8b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2020\u5e747\u670816\u65e5\uff0c\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u8499\u5df4\u8428\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u6cd5\u9662\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u51b6\u70bc\u5382\u56de\u6536\u94c5\u9178\u7535\u6c60\u5bfc\u81f4\u94c5\u4e2d\u6bd2<a href=\"https:\/\/www.business-humanrights.org\/en\/latest-news\/metal-refinery-epz-lawsuit-re-lead-pollution-in-kenya\/\">\u6848\u4ef6<\/a>\u4e2d<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2020\/07\/22\/landmark-decision-kenya-lead-pollution-case\">\u5224\u51b3<\/a>\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u533a\u80dc\u8bc9\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5224\u51b3\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c1200\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u8d54\u507f\u91d1\u7531\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u4e24\u5bb6\u8fd0\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ee5\u53ca\u672a\u80fd\u843d\u5b9e\u73af\u5883\u76d1\u7ba1\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u5f53\u5730\u653f\u5e9c\u5171\u540c\u627f\u62c5\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u8fd8\u8981\u6c42\u5382\u65b9\u5728\u56db\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u6e05\u9664\u573a\u5730\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u653f\u5e9c\u6b63\u5728\u5bf9\u5224\u51b3\u63d0\u8d77\u4e0a\u8bc9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"90228\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span class=\"block--related-news__title\"><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2016\u5e74\uff0c\u83f2\u5229\u65af\u2022\u5965\u7c73\u591a\uff08Phyllis Omido\uff09\u4ee3\u8868\u8499\u5df4\u8428\u90ca\u533a\u5965\u7ef4\u8bfa\u2022\u4e4c\u4e4e\u9c81\uff08Owino Uhuru\uff09\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a3000\u4eba\u5e9e\u5927\u793e\u533a\u63d0\u8d77\u4e86\u8fd9\u573a\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u5176\u4ed6\u975e\u6d32\u73af\u5883\u6848\u4ef6\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u542f\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201c\u8fd9\u9879\u88c1\u51b3\u662f\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u533a\u7684\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u662f\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u4e0d\u61c8\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u73af\u5883\u6b63\u4e49\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6e05\u6d01\u5065\u5eb7\u73af\u5883\u6743\u5229\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\uff0c\u201d\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u9a7b\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u534f\u8c03\u5458\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4eba\u6743\u987e\u95ee\u65b9\u8389\u9999\uff08Li Fung\uff09\u544a\u8bc9<em>\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u4eca\u5e743\u6708\u7684\u4e00\u8d77\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6848\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5357\u975e\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u9662\u88c1\u5b9a\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c<a href=\"https:\/\/earthjustice.org\/news\/press\/2022\/major-court-victory-for-communities-fighting-air-pollution-in-south-africa\">\u672a\u80fd<\/a>\u786e\u4fddMpumalanga Highveld\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u4fb5\u72af\u4e86\u5f53\u5730\u5c45\u6c11\u4eab\u6709\u5065\u5eb7\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5baa\u6cd5\u6743\u5229\u3002\u6cd5\u9662\u547d\u4ee4\u653f\u5e9c\u4f18\u5316\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7acb\u6cd5\u6765\u5b9e\u65bd\u548c\u6267\u884c\u5730\u65b9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u6cbb\u7406\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6743\u5229\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9664\u6469\u6d1b\u54e5\u5916\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u975e\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u5747\u5df2\u7b7e\u7f72\u300a\u975e\u6d32\u4eba\u6743\u548c\u4eba\u6c11\u6743\u5229\u5baa\u7ae0\u300b\uff08African Charter on Human and Peoples\u2019 Rights\uff09\u3002\u5baa\u7ae0\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c&#8221;\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u6c11\u5747\u6709\u6743\u4eab\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5176\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u666e\u904d\u4ee4\u4eba\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u73af\u5883&#8221;\u3002\u636e\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u79f0\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/sites\/default\/files\/Documents\/Issues\/Environment\/AfricanRegional_AnnexIV.docx\">\u6240\u670954\u4e2a\u975e\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6<\/a>\u4e5f\u5728\u5176\u56fd\u5bb6\u5baa\u6cd5\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6216\u7b7e\u7f72\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u6761\u7ea6\u4e2d\u6697\u793a\u6216\u660e\u786e\u627f\u8ba4\u4e86\u5065\u5eb7\u73af\u5883\u6743\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6743\u5229\u7684\u786e\u7acb\u4e3a\u73af\u5883\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6848\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6cd5\u5ead\u8bc9\u8bbc\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6f2b\u957f\u800c\u6602\u8d35\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u8bb8\u591a\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u793e\u533a\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u5927\u969c\u788d\u3002\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u4e0d\u8bc6\u5b57\u4e5f\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u969c\u788d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u7ba1\u8f96\u533a\uff0c\u88c1\u51b3\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u591f\u5f97\u5230\u6709\u6548\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-pull-quote block--pull-quote\"><div class=\"block--pull-quote__wrapper\"><blockquote class=\"block--pull-quote__quote\">\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u88ab\u8d34\u4e0a\u4e86\u53cd\u5bf9\u53d1\u5c55\u8005\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u53d7\u5230\u5f88\u5927\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/blockquote><cite class=\"block--pull-quote__cite\">\u201c\u963b\u6b62\u4e1c\u975e\u539f\u6cb9\u7ba1\u9053\u201d\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u5458\u5965\u9a6c\u5c14\u2022\u827e\u5c14\u739b\u7ef4\uff08Omar Elmawi\uff09<\/cite><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7eff\u8272\u6cbb\u7406\u6d25\u5df4\u5e03\u97e6\uff08Green Governance Zimbabwe Trust\uff09\u6267\u884c\u8463\u4e8b\u5f17\u5170\u514b\u2022\u59c6\u5e15\u6d1b\uff08Frank Mpahlo\uff09\u8bf4:\u201c\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u5fc5\u987b\u9762\u5bf9\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u6210\u672c\u3001\u4e3b\u7ba1\u53f8\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u3001\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6e20\u9053\u3001\u6267\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u8150\u8d25\u95ee\u9898\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6311\u6218\u3002\u201d\u59c6\u5e15\u6d1b\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u901a\u5e38\u66f4\u5173\u5fc3\u534f\u8bae\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6848\u4ef6\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u6280\u672f\u95ee\u9898\u800c\u9a73\u56de\u6848\u4ef6\u3002\u201c\u6267\u884c\u5224\u51b3\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8865\u5145\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u969c\u788d\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u548c\u63d0\u8d77\u8bc9\u8bbc\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u8fd8\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u66b4\u529b\u5a01\u80c1\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4fb5\u6743\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.business-humanrights.org\/en\/latest-news\/uganda-9-students-arrested-for-supporting-eu-resolution-on-halting-controversial-eacop-project-over-human-rights-environmental-concerns\/\">\u4e4c\u5e72\u8fbe<\/a>\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/gainako.com\/six-youths-arrested-assembling-peacefully-gunjur\/\">\u5188\u6bd4\u4e9a<\/a>\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u90fd\u6709\u4eba\u88ab\u902e\u6355\u3002\u201c\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u88ab\u8d34\u4e0a\u4e86\u53cd\u5bf9\u53d1\u5c55\u8005\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u53d7\u5230\u5f88\u5927\u538b\u529b\u3002\u201d\u5766\u6851\u5c3c\u4e9a\u548c\u4e4c\u5e72\u8fbe\u201c\u963b\u6b62\u4e1c\u975e\u539f\u6cb9\u7ba1\u9053\u201d\uff08East Africa Crude Oil Pipeline\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0EACOP\uff09\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u5458\u5965\u9a6c\u5c14\u2022\u827e\u5c14\u739b\u7ef4\uff08Omar Elmawi\uff09\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e4b\u5916<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9274\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u59c6\u5e15\u6d1b\uff08Mpahlo\uff09\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u975e\u6d32\u73af\u5883\u6743\u5229\u7ef4\u62a4\u8005\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5ba3\u4f20\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u6765\u652f\u6301\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201c\u963b\u6b62\u4e1c\u975e\u539f\u6cb9\u7ba1\u9053\u201d\u6d3b\u52a8\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u5c06\u8bc9\u8bbc\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0e\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u6d3b\u52a8\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u4e3e\u63aa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5965\u9a6c\u5c14\u2022\u827e\u5c14\u739b\u7ef4\uff08Omar Elmawi\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u6d3b\u52a8\u901a\u8fc7\u5a92\u4f53\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u9762\u5bf9\u9762\u4f1a\u8bae\u548c\u7126\u70b9\u5c0f\u7ec4\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4c\u5e72\u8fbe\u548c\u5766\u6851\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7684\u6c11\u4f17\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e86\u7ba1\u9053\u9879\u76ee\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u6d3b\u52a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bf4\u670d 24\u5bb6\u94f6\u884c\u548c21\u5bb6\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u518d\u6d89\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ba1\u9053\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u201c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u73af\u5883\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u60f3\u6210\u4e3a\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"92983\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span class=\"block--related-news__title\"><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u5c31\u4e5f\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u4e24\u4e2a\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8ddf\u8be5\u7ba1\u9053\u9879\u76ee\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e00\u5bb6\u6cd5\u9662\u5ba1\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u8d77\u8bc9\u9996\u5e2d\u9879\u76ee\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u8fbe\u5c14\u80fd\u6e90\uff08Total Energies\uff09\u5728\u4eba\u6743\u548c\u73af\u5883\u65b9\u9762\u6ca1\u6709\u5f00\u5c55\u5c3d\u804c\u8c03\u67e5\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u4e1c\u975e\u6cd5\u9662\u6b63\u5728\u5ba1\u7406\u7684\u65e8\u5728\u505c\u6b62\u9879\u76ee\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.business-humanrights.org\/en\/latest-news\/activists-urge-east-african-court-of-justice-to-stop-construction-of-oil-pipeline-due-to-environmental-human-rights-risks\/\">\u4e34\u65f6\u7981\u4ee4<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u8fb9\uff0c\u5188\u6bd4\u4e9a\u7684\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e5f\u5728\u4e00\u573a\u6d89\u53ca\u5f53\u5730\u5973\u6027\u519c\u6c11\u548c\u4e00\u5bb6\u9c7c\u7c89\u5de5\u5382\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gunjuronline.com\/post\/injunction-granted-barring-golden-lead-from-women-vegetable-garden-at-gunjur-beach\">\u6cd5\u5ead\u8bc9\u8bbc<\/a>\u4e2d\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bb6\u5de5\u5382\u8ba1\u5212\u6269\u5f20\u5230\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u7530\u5730\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u6848\u4ef6\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u827e\u54c8\u8fc8\u5fb7\u2022\u66fc\u6c5f\uff08Ahmed Manjang\uff09\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u4e3b\u6301\u4e00\u6863\u6bcf\u5468\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u7535\u53f0\u8bbf\u8c08\u8282\u76ee\uff0c\u548c\u793e\u533a\u5206\u4eab\u4e0e\u5de5\u5382\u548c\u6751\u6c11\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u5229\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u65b0\u7684\u9886\u57df<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">EACOP\u6848\u4ef6\u662f\u975e\u6d32\u65b0\u4e00\u8f6e\u4ee5\u6c14\u5019\u4e3a\u7126\u70b9\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6d6a\u6f6e\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6839\u636e\u683c\u5170\u745f\u59c6\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Grantham Research Institute\uff09\u548c\u8428\u5bbe\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Sabin Center\uff09\u6574\u7406\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/climate-laws.org\/litigation_cases?region%5B%5D=Sub-Saharan%20Africa\">\u6570\u636e<\/a>\uff0c\u622a\u81f32021\u5e74\uff0c\u975e\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u5df2\u670914\u8d77\u6c14\u5019\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d9\u8d77\u662f\u81ea2017\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u63d0\u8d77\u8bc9\u8bbc\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6848\u4ef6\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5357\u975e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u653e\u773c\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u8bc9\u8bbc\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u6269\u5927\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd<a href=\"http:\/\/whitecase.com\/insight-our-thinking\/climate-change-litigation-africa-current-status-and-future-developments\">\u4f1f\u51ef\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240<\/a>\uff08White &amp; Case\uff09\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u88ab\u544a\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5927\u578b\u77f3\u6cb9\u548c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u7d22\u8d54\u8005\u9009\u62e9\u5f00\u59cb\u6311\u6218\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5927\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u627f\u8bfa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5fb7\u56fd\u667a\u5e93\u5eb7\u62c9\u5fb7\u2022\u963f\u767b\u7eb3\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung\uff09\u57282021\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u4efd<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kas.de\/documents\/282730\/0\/Climate_Litigation_Africa.pdf\/1450e939-d100-a70e-8a9d-315161f96024\">\u62a5\u544a<\/a>\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u5168\u7403\u8d8b\u52bf\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5404\u53f8\u6cd5\u7ba1\u8f96\u533a\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\u7c7b\u578b\u76f8\u4e92\u4ea4\u878d\uff0c\u975e\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u65b0\u9896\u3001\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5357\u975e\u4e00\u76f4\u5f15\u9886\u7740\u975e\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6d6a\u6f6e\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u975e\u6d32\u5730\u533a\u4eba\u6c11\u4e5f\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u4ece\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u542f\u53d1\uff0c\u5411\u6cd5\u9662\u63d0\u8d77\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u516c\u53f8\u627f\u62c5\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u5fc5\u987b\u91c7\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u9ad8\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u6743\u5229\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7b49\uff0c\u6765\u5de9\u56fa\u8bc9\u8bbc\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u76ca\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#767676\">\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1aEstelle<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u975e\u6d32\u73af\u5883\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u58f0\u52bf\u65e5\u6e10\u6d69\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u73af\u4fdd\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u548c\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u793e\u533a\u957f\u671f\u575a\u6301\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1072,"featured_media":93433,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_has_post_settings":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[50039959],"tags":[672,735,656],"hashtags":[],"country":[50040907,50041066,50041122,50041146],"class_list":["post-93463","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-50039959","tag-health-zh","tag-civil-society","tag-crime-zh","country-kenya-zh","country-south-africa-zh","country-tanzania-zh","country-uganda-zh"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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content=\"\u975e\u6d32\u73af\u5883\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u58f0\u52bf\u65e5\u6e10\u6d69\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u73af\u4fdd\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u548c\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u793e\u533a\u957f\u671f\u575a\u6301\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/93463\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-01-03T10:47:43+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-01-20T11:52:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/A-victim-of-lead-poisoning-in-Uwino-Uhuru-Village-Mombasa-Kenya_2DE50MN-1200px-copy.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Lushan Huang\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/93463\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/93463\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Lushan 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Mombasa, Kenya. 27th Nov, 2020. Irine Akinyi, 28 year old, a victim of lead poisoning in Uwino Uhuru Village of Changamwe seen showing her x-ray pictures after an interview with the press. She suffers from kidney and thyroid problems as a result of exposure to lead poisoning from a lead battery smelting company in her neighborhood. The company has so far been shut down but the damage left behind has been deadly. 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