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href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/site\/assets\/uploads\/2018\/02\/WG1AR5_Chapter08_FINAL.pdf\">\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a<\/a>\uff0c\u572820\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5185\uff0c\u7532\u70f7\u7684\u5168\u7403\u589e\u6e29\u6f5c\u52bf\u662f\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u768486\u500d\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/news\/methane-emissions-from-the-energy-sector-are-70-higher-than-official-figures\">\u56fd\u9645\u80fd\u6e90\u7f72\u6307\u51fa<\/a>\uff0c\u7532\u70f7\u8d21\u732e\u4e86\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u540e\u5168\u7403\u6e29\u5347\u768430%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\u7531\u4e8e<a 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href=\"http:\/\/tougao.ecoagri.ac.cn\/html\/zgstny\/2018\/2\/2018-0202.htm\">\u6c34\u7a3b\u6839\u7cfb\u5206\u6ccc\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7269\u4e5f\u4e3a\u4ea7\u7532\u70f7\u83cc\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8425\u517b\u6765\u6e90<\/a>\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u9002\u5e94\u4e86\u6ca1\u6709\u6c27\u6c14\u7684\u8fdc\u53e4\u5730\u7403\u73af\u5883\u7684\u53e4\u8001\u5fae\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u7403\u751f\u7269\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5229\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u4ece\u6709\u673a\u7269\u83b7\u53d6\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7532\u70f7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"74512\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span 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href=\"http:\/\/tougao.ecoagri.ac.cn\/html\/zgstny\/2018\/2\/2018-0202.htm\">\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587<\/a>\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c65%\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u4ee5\u6c34\u7a3b\u4e3a\u4e3b\u98df\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6c34\u7a3b\u79cd\u690d\u9762\u79ef\u7ea6\u5360\u5168\u7403\u6c34\u7a3b\u603b\u79cd\u690d\u9762\u79ef\u768420%\uff0c\u4ea7\u91cf\u7ea6\u5360\u5168\u7403\u6c34\u7a3b\u4ea7\u91cf\u768429%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u89c4\u6a21\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u7a3b\u7530\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u7532\u70f7\u56e0\u6b64\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u7532\u70f7\u6392\u653e\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c2018\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mee.gov.cn\/ywgz\/ydqhbh\/wsqtkz\/201907\/P020190701765971866571.pdf\">\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e24\u5e74\u66f4\u65b0\u62a5\u544a\u300b<\/a>\uff0c2014\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u6392\u653e\u7532\u70f75529.2\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u519c\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u6392\u653e\u8fbe\u52302224.5\u4e07\u5428\u7532\u70f7\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6c34\u7a3b\u79cd\u690d\u6392\u653e\u7684\u7532\u70f7\u4e3a891.1\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u5360\u519c\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u6392\u653e\u768440.1%\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1029\/2008GB003299\">\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa<\/a>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7a3b\u7530\u7532\u70f7\u6392\u653e\u7ea6\u5360\u5168\u7403\u7a3b\u7530\u7532\u70f7\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u768429.2%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7a3b\u7530\u51cf\u6392\uff1a\u63a7\u6c34\u662f\u5173\u952e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>2022\u5e746\u670830\u65e5\uff0c\u519c\u4e1a\u519c\u6751\u90e8\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u5c55\u6539\u9769\u59d4\u8054\u5408\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86<a href=\"http:\/\/www.moa.gov.cn\/zxfile\/reader?file=http:\/\/www.moa.gov.cn\/govpublic\/KJJYS\/202206\/P020220630331656855638.pdf\">\u300a\u519c\u4e1a\u519c\u6751\u51cf\u6392\u56fa\u78b3\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b9\u6848\u300b<\/a>\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a3b\u7530\u7532\u70f7\u51cf\u6392\u884c\u52a8\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u5341\u4e2a\u91cd\u5927\u884c\u52a8\u4e4b\u9996\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u8981\u201c\u56e0\u5730\u5236\u5b9c\u63a8\u5e7f\u7a3b\u7530\u8282\u6c34\u704c\u6e89\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u7532\u70f7\u751f\u6210\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u89e3\u51b3\u7a3b\u7530\u7532\u70f7\u6392\u653e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u4e3a\u6210\u719f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u6539\u53d8\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6df9\u6c34\u8015\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u7531\u4e8e<a href=\"http:\/\/sri.ciifad.cornell.edu\/index_files\/ClimateChangeMitigation.pdf\">\u4ea7\u7532\u70f7\u83cc\u53ea\u80fd\u5b58\u6d3b\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u538c\u6c27\u73af\u5883\u4e2d<\/a>\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8ba9\u7a3b\u7530\u571f\u58e4\u5b9a\u671f\u6392\u5e72\u5e76\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u7a7a\u6c14\u5c06\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\u7532\u70f7\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/sri.ciifad.cornell.edu\/index_files\/ClimateChangeMitigation.pdf\">\u6c34\u7a3b\u96c6\u7ea6\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08The System of Rice Intensification\uff0c SRI\uff09\u79cd\u690d\u6a21\u5f0f<\/a>\u5c31\u662f\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u7a3b\u7530\u8017\u6c34\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6d45\u704c\u3001\u95f4\u6b47\u6027\u704c\u6e89\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e3a\u7a3b\u7530\u571f\u58e4\u521b\u9020\u901a\u6c14\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6291\u5236\u4ea7\u7532\u70f7\u83cc\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u7532\u70f7\u6392\u653e\u3002\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c1122%-64%\u7684\u7a3b\u7530\u7532\u70f7\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\uff0cSRI\u8015\u4f5c\u6cd5\u5df2\u7ecf<a href=\"http:\/\/sri.ciifad.cornell.edu\/aboutsri\/aboutus\/index.html\">\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4e9a\u6d32\u3001\u975e\u6d32\u548c\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32<\/a>\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u73af\u5883\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6c34\u7a3b\u4ea7\u91cf\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u6536\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u652f\u6b63\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u897f\u5357\u5730\u533a\u63a8\u5e7f\u7a3b\u7530\u7532\u70f7\u51cf\u6392\u79cd\u690d\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cSRI\u5e76\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5f53\u5730\u519c\u6751\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6ca1\u6709\u63a8\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u53d1\u73b0\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u6df9\u6c34\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u4e0d\u6df9\u6c34\uff0c\u5bf9\u519c\u6237\u6765\u8bb2\u7279\u522b\u7684\u56f0\u60d1\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u5728\u897f\u5357\u5c71\u5730\u505a\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u6709\u5168\u5e74\u6df9\u6c34\u7684\u6c34\u7530\uff08\u51ac\u6c34\u7530\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5f53\u5730\u519c\u6c11\u957f\u4e45\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u519c\u4e8b\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u867d\u7136\u51ac\u5929\u7530\u91cc\u5565\u4e5f\u4e0d\u79cd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6392\u653e\u4f9d\u7136\u5728\u3002\u201d\u8be5\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u6210\u5458\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u8bf4\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u897f\u5357\u519c\u6751\u5404\u5bb6\u5404\u6237\u7684\u519c\u7530\u5f80\u5f80\u8fde\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u6536\u6c34\u653e\u6c34\u5bf9\u519c\u6c11\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u633a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u522b\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u9002\u5e94\u5f53\u5730\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e86\u5343\u767e\u5e74\u7684\u6c34\u7a3b\u79cd\u690d\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u8be5\u56e2\u961f\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6478\u7d22\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u2014\u2014\u8d77\u5784\u79cd\u690d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6240\u8c13\u5784\u662f\u7528\u7281\u5728\u5e73\u6574\u597d\u7684\u7530\u5730\u91cc\u5f00\u6316\u4e4b\u540e\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u957f\u6761\u5f62\u571f\u5806\uff0c\u800c\u8d77\u5784\u79cd\u690d\u5c31\u662f\u5c06\u4f5c\u7269\u79cd\u690d\u5728\u5784\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8015\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u8d77\u5784\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5784\u548c\u5784\u4e4b\u95f4\u8f83\u4e3a\u4f4e\u6d3c\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u5784\u6c9f\uff0c\u5728\u5784\u6c9f\u91cc\u8fdb\u884c\u704c\u6e89\uff0c\u4e5f\u5373\u6c9f\u704c\uff08furrow flooding\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Irrigation-in-winter-croplands-in-Argentina_Eduardo-Pucheta_Alamy-B1XCM7.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Irrigation-in-winter-croplands-in-Argentina_Eduardo-Pucheta_Alamy-B1XCM7-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Irrigation-in-winter-croplands-in-Argentina_Eduardo-Pucheta_Alamy-B1XCM7-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Irrigation-in-winter-croplands-in-Argentina_Eduardo-Pucheta_Alamy-B1XCM7.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"\nIrrigation in winter croplands in Argentina\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u8d77\u5784\u79cd\u690d\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aEduardo Pucheta \/ Alamy<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Irrigation-in-winter-croplands-in-Argentina_Eduardo-Pucheta_Alamy-B1XCM7.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"2 MB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1920\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" 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